Discovery of Pyrrhotite-Chalcopyrite-Bearing Amphibole Megacrysts in Tongling Area, Anhui Province   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

QinXinlong DuYangsong TianShihong H.K.Lee YinJingwu S.J.Kim 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》2004,15(1):36-45

Some pyrrhotite-chalcopyrite-bearing amphibole megacrysts (including pyroxene megacrysts) were discovered in Mesozoic augite diorite-porphyrite at Caoshan in Tongling area, Anhui Province. The amphibole megacrysts, belonging mainly to pargasite and magnesiohastingsite, are characteristic of the amphibole composition derived from mantle and crystallized in lower crust. In general, the aggregates of pyrrhotite-chalcopyrite take the shapes of cylinder and sphere. Three occurrences have been recognized in the amphibole megacrysts: parallel linear, bunchy and scattered. The unique cylinder-like shape of the aggregates and remarkable Ni-poor sulfides in Caoshan are distinctively different from the spherical Ni-rich sulfides in pyroxene megacrysts and any other kinds of megacrysts. In terms of composition, the amphibole megacrysts and their sulfides in Caoshan are similar to those in the pyroxenite xenoliths in Qilin, Guangdong Province. In terms of origin, the pyrrhotite-chalcopyrites as exsolution products resulted from the subsolidus re-equilibration of sulfide solid solution within amphibole megacrysts.amphibole megacrysts were first discovered inside and outside China. This discovery is important for the study of regional magma evolution and its associated mineralizations and ore sources as well.  相似文献   

鄂北工区G-105钻杆失效原因的探讨          下载免费PDF全文

宋宏喜  荣士伟  刘杰 《探矿工程》2004,31(7):50-53

针对鄂北工区30521HB井队频发的G-105钻杆失效事故进行了分析和研究。钻具失效的主要原因是由于钻杆内壁未采用内涂层以及钻具的偏磨及氧腐蚀穿孔而造成。  相似文献   

Parameterization of the Absorption of the H_2O Continuum,CO_2,O_2,and Other Trace Gases in the Fu-Liou Solar Radiation Program     

张凤  曾庆存  K.N.LIOU 《大气科学进展》2005,(4)

The absorption properties of the water vapor continuum and a number of weak bands for H2O, O2, CO2, CO, N2O, CH4, and O3 in the solar spectrum are incorporated into the Fu-Liou radiation parameterization program by using the correlated k-distribution method (CKD) for the sorting of absorption lines. The overlap absorption of the H2O lines and the H2O continuum (2500-14500 cm-1) are treated by taking the two gases as a single-mixture gas in transmittance calculations. Furthermore, in order to optimize the computation efforts, CO2 and CH4 in the spectral region 2850-5250 cm-1 are taken as a new single-mixture gas as well. For overlap involving other absorption lines in the Fu-Liou spectral bands, the authors adopt the multiplication rule for transmittance computations under which the absorption spectra for two gases are assumed to be uncorrelated. Compared to the line-by-line (LBL) computation, it is shown that the errors in fluxes introduced by these two approaches within the context of the CKD method are small and less than 0.48% for the H2O line and continuum in the 2500-14500 cm-1 solar spectral region, -1% for H2O (line) H2O (continuum) CO2 CH4 in the spectral region 2850-5250 cm-1, and -1.5% for H2O (line) H2O (continuum) O2 in the 7700-14500 cm-1 spectral region. Analysis also demonstrates that the multiplication rule over a spectral interval as wide as 6800 cm-1 can produce acceptable errors with a maximum percentage value of about 2% in reference to the LBL calculation. Addition of the preceding gases increases the absorption of solar radiation under all sky conditions. For clear sky, the increase in instantaneous solar absorption is about 9%-13% (~12 W m~2) among which the H2O continuum produces the largest increase, while the contributions from O2 and CO2 rank second and third, respectively. In cloudy sky, the addition of absorption amounts to about 6-9 W m-2. The new, improved program with the incorporation of the preceding gases produces a smaller solar absorption in clouds due to the reduced solar flux reaching the cloud top.  相似文献   

穿过俄勒冈州图拉丁山脉的重力研究：波特兰都市区地壳结构的解释和地震危险性     

R．J．Blakely  M．H．Beeson  K.  Cruikshank  R.  E.  Wells  A.  Johnson  K.  Walsh  李清林 《世界地震译丛》2005,(5):33-40

穿过波特兰市区西部图拉丁山脉（波特兰山）的高分辨率重力测量，展现出以前根据地表地质学和航磁测绘识别出的断层的证据。本次重力测量是在1996年沿着长4．5km的双孔隧道进行的，该隧道在当时的建设中及现在一直在波特兰市区与波特兰山以西的居民区之间通轻便火车。在隧道内的重力从西到东逐渐增加，这种情况反映了隧道位于西边的图拉丁盆地低密度沉积物与其东边高密度大部分隐蔽的始新世玄武岩之间。叠加在这一梯度之上的是几个阶梯状异常，我们将其解释为密度明显差异的岩石之间断续接触的证据。这些异常的最大值发生在西尔万克里克之下，这里存在一条以前测绘出的断层。另一异常发生在距西洞口1200m处，大约是隧道与航磁异常相交汇的部位，航磁异常与西尔万断层（原来称为奥特菲尔德断层）有关。以这些重力资料为依据的岩石学横剖面显示出阶梯状异常与陡倾逆断层相一致，虽然走滑位移也许同样重要。与上方地形洼地相对应的3个重力低异常可能反映存在着剪切带。几个中等地震（M≥3．5）1991年发生在隧道当前的位置，说明这些断层中的几条或波特兰山断层带的其他断层是地震活动断层。  相似文献   

大西洋底来的人·第十三集 放电人     

刘杰 《海洋世界》2015,(2):62-65

<正>这是座美丽的滨海城市,"环球风华正茂表演团"以新奇而刺激的表演吸引着大批来此观光的游客。白天,游客们尽兴地和海水嬉闹,夜晚,又沉醉在"放电人"的表演中。个子高挑的亚森,在挤满观众的表演舞台上,正在为他们表演着放电的本事。"全世界只有我一个,是能发电的奇人。下面将要给大家表演的是更加精彩的节目。我  相似文献   

大西洋底来的人·第七集 智服泥虫     

刘杰 《海洋世界》2014,(8):62-65

<正>在波多黎各海沟附近,航行于此的船只意外地遭到了来自大洋深部的突然袭击,受攻击的船只大都立即沉没了。美国朝野震惊,内外一片哗然,人们不断惊呼:上帝啊,这是怎么回事?狂人舒拔博士尽管已两鬓披霜、年过半百,但他从来没有放弃过要用科学主宰人类命运的狂想。此时的世界,能源危机成为人类发展的桎梏,为了找到替代石油的新能源,许多科学家为此进行了大量的研究。舒拔博士窃取了一位法国科学家发现的一种名为K7,这个能使  相似文献   

大西洋底来的人·第十集 真假麦克     

刘杰 《海洋世界》2014,(11):40-43

＂海鲸号＂一如既往在海底世界进行科学考察,当然麦克与伊丽莎白博士也在。们刚去夏威夷附近的海底考察座活火山。这座活火山即将发,因此必须查明爆炸的强度因为它影响夏威夷的安全。＂鲸号＂在火山附近收集的数据明,只是小规模的爆发,于是他们就驾驶＂海鲸号＂返航了。  相似文献   

大西洋底来的人·第十六集 罗米欧和朱丽叶     

刘杰 《海洋世界》2015,(5):58-61

<正>剧情:惊天动地的一声巨响,在海面上激起一股股粗大的水柱,冲进乌云低垂的半空。远在一百海里以外的"海鲸"号也受到了冲击。船上的麦克似乎预感到什么,他命令船长马上全速后退。通过船上的显示屏,可以看到海底突然隆起了一座大山,可不一会儿,这座凸起的大山消失了,随之而来的是一个巨大的旋涡,它急速旋转着发出"轰轰"的声响。海洋里的各种生物争先恐后地躲避着。麦克要探个究竟,他向这个巨大旋涡游去。在中世纪的维洛那街道上,两个身穿骑士服、腰佩长剑的青年  相似文献   

基于Leica XPro系统的ADS80数字影像空三加密方法研究     

王香茗  刘杰  崔永利 《测绘与空间地理信息》2016,(6)

ADS80航空摄影测量系统作为新一代的数字摄影系统,其获得的高分辨率航空影像已经广泛应用于我国各行业的基础建设项目中。Leica XPro系统是对ADS80影像数据做后续处理的主流软件之一,本文主要介绍了基于Leica XPro系统进行空三加密的流程,并对加密过程中可能遇到的一些问题加以分析和阐述。  相似文献   

Geochemistry and Petrogenesis of Intracontinental Basaltic Volcanism on the Northwest Arabian Plate,Gaziantep Basin,Southeast Anatolia,Turkey     

Sevcan KüRüM  Abdurrahman B?LüCü  Melek URAL 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(2):519-535

Volcanism along the northwest boundary of the Arabian Plate found in the Gaziantep Basin, southeast Turkey, is of Miocene age and is of alkaline and calc-alkaline basic composition. The rare earth element data for both compositional series indicates spinel–peridotite source areas. The rare earth and trace elements of the alkaline lavas originate from a highly primitive and slightly contaminated asthenospheric mantle; those of the calc-alkaline lavas originate from a highly heterogeneous, asthenospheric, and lithospheric mantle source. Partial melting and magmatic differentiation processes played a role in the formation of the petrological features of these volcanics. These rocks form two groups on the basis of their ~(87) Sr/~(86) Sr and ~(143) Nd/~(144) Nd isotopic compositions in addition to their classifications based on their chemical compositions(alkaline and calc-alkaline). These isotopic differences indicate a dissimilar parental magma. Therefore, high Nd isotope samples imply a previously formed and highly primitive mantle whereas low Nd isotope samples may indicate comparable partial melting of an enriched heterogeneous shallow mantle. Other isotopic changes that do not conform to the chemical features of these lavas are partly related to the various tectonic events of the region, such as the Dead Sea Fault System and the Bitlis Suture Zone.  相似文献