黑龙江东部完达山地区水系沉积物地球化学特征及成矿预测          下载免费PDF全文

张国宾  杨言辰  梁冰  韩世炯  禚喜准  袁学旭 《中国地质》2017,44(3):588-603

完达山地区位于中国东北地区东部,主要由一套近南北走向的玄武岩、堆晶岩、(超)基性熔岩、硅质岩和泥质岩组成,为中国东部唯一的中生代海相地层发育区,出露有太平洋板块俯冲形成的增生杂岩组合。研究区矿产资源丰富,已发现中型矿床1处,小型矿床4处,找矿前景较好。在全区1∶20万水系沉积物测量基础上,对完达山地区16种成矿元素进行相关性分析、聚类分析、因子分析、单元素异常分析和组合异常分析。分析结果表明,Au、Ni、Cr、Bi、Hg异常高值点多、离散性强,地质及地球化学条件优越,成矿潜力强。Au成矿作用主要与中酸性岩浆岩相关,Ni、Cr成矿作用主要与(超)基性岩浆熔离作用相关。在此基础上,结合区内地质、构造、物探和已知矿床(点)等信息,优选出4处成矿远景区,即258高地金成矿远景区、八里桥—仙人台铜镍钨锡成矿远景区、四平山—358高地金银成矿远景区和跃进山—先锋北山金银铜铁成矿远景区,为完达山地区整体找矿工作部署和区域成矿规律研究提供科学依据。  相似文献   

Record of Permian–Early Triassic continental arc magmatism in the western margin of the Jiamusi Block,NE China: petrogenesis and implications for Paleo-Pacific subduction     

Yang  Hao  Ge  Wenchun  Dong  Yu  Bi  Junhui  Wang  Zhihui  Ji  Zheng  Yang  H.  Ge  W. C.  Dong  Y.  Bi  J. H.  Wang  Z. H.  Ji  Z. 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2017,106(6):1919-1942

International Journal of Earth Sciences - In this paper, we report zircon U–Pb ages, Hf isotopes and whole-rock geochemical data for the Permian to Early Triassic granitoids from the western...  相似文献   

Particle size distributions and organic-inorganic compositions of suspended particulate matters around the Bohai Strait     

Xiao Wang  Changwei Bian  Rong Bi  Wensheng Jiang  Hua Zhang  Xueqing Zhang 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2017,16(1):25-34

Laser in situ scattering and transmissometry(LISST) significantly improves our ability to assess particle size distribu-tion(PSD) in seawater, while wide-ranging measurements of the organic-inorganic compositions of suspended particulate matters(SPM) are still difficult by using traditional methods such as microscopy. In this study, PSD properties and SPM compositions around the Bohai Strait(China) were investigated based on the measurements by LISST in combination with hydro-biological parameters collected from a field survey in summer 2014. Four typical PSD shapes were found in the region, namely right-peak, left-peak, dou-ble-peak and negative-skew shapes. The double-peak and negative-skew shapes may interconvert into each other along with strong hydrodynamic variation. In the upper layer of the Bohai Sea, organic particles were in the majority, with inorganic particles rarely observed. In the bottom layer, SPM were the mixture of organic and inorganic matters. LISST provided valuable baseline information on size-resolved organic-inorganic compositions of SPM: the size of organic particles mainly ranged from 4 to 20 μm and 40 to 100 μm, while most SPM ranging from 20 to 40 μm were composed of inorganic sediment.  相似文献   

A forecasting model for wave heights based on a long short-term memory neural network     

Song Gao  Juan Huang  Yaru Li  Guiyan Liu  Fan Bi  Zhipeng Bai 《海洋学报(英文版)》2021,40(1):62-69

To explore new operational forecasting methods of waves, a forecasting model for wave heights at three stations in the Bohai Sea has been developed. This model is based on long short-term memory(LSTM) neural network with sea surface wind and wave heights as training samples. The prediction performance of the model is evaluated,and the error analysis shows that when using the same set of numerically predicted sea surface wind as input, the prediction error produced by the proposed LSTM model at Sta. N01 is 20%, 18% and 23% lower than the conventional numerical wave models in terms of the total root mean square error(RMSE), scatter index(SI) and mean absolute error(MAE), respectively. Particularly, for significant wave height in the range of 3–5 m, the prediction accuracy of the LSTM model is improved the most remarkably, with RMSE, SI and MAE all decreasing by 24%. It is also evident that the numbers of hidden neurons, the numbers of buoys used and the time length of training samples all have impact on the prediction accuracy. However, the prediction does not necessary improve with the increase of number of hidden neurons or number of buoys used. The experiment trained by data with the longest time length is found to perform the best overall compared to other experiments with a shorter time length for training. Overall, long short-term memory neural network was proved to be a very promising method for future development and applications in wave forecasting.  相似文献   

新能源发电对电磁观测环境的影响特征—以天津徐庄子台的电磁观测为例          下载免费PDF全文

马永  李宁  徐学恭  毕金孟 《地震学报》2021,43(5):595-604

利用天津市徐庄子地震台的电磁观测数据,针对台站周边观测区域内近年来出现的风电和光伏发电设施,通过野外试验测量,从多个角度深入剖析了不同观测环境中电磁观测数据在时间和空间上的变化形态,分别总结了风力发电、光伏发电的建设和运行状态对电磁观测环境干扰的影响特征.结果显示:风力发电机组对电磁观测环境的影响明显小于光伏发电设备,...  相似文献   

辽北西丰地区晚侏罗世营厂岩体LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及岩石地球化学特征          下载免费PDF全文

彭游博  刘文彬  赵军  姚玉健  刘锦  梁斯文 《地质找矿论丛》2022,37(3):344-353

营厂岩体分布于辽北西丰县和隆镇境内，研究结果表明，该岩体主要为似斑状二长花岗岩，锆石²⁰⁶Pb/²³⁸U年龄加权平均值为156.1 Ma±1.5 Ma，形成时代为晚侏罗世。营厂岩体w（Na₂O）/w（K₂O）平均值为1.07，属高钾钙碱性系列；里特曼指数σ平均值为2.15，属钙碱系列；铝饱和指数A/CNK平均值为1.16，A/CN平均值为1.99，属过铝型；Rb、Sr、Ba、Th、Hf含量偏高，Cr、Ni、Co、V、Rb、Zr、Nb等元素含量低，为"S"型花岗岩特征。稀土元素总量平均值为w（ΣREE）＝82.80×10^-6，w（LREE）/w（HREE）=15.76，w（La）_N/w（Yb）_N=24.32，表明其轻稀土相对富集，重稀土相对亏损，稀土配分曲线右倾。δEu=0.80，铕弱负异常，说明成因与板块运动有关，w（Sm）/w（Nd）=0.20，w（Ba）/w（Sr）=1.60，w（K）/w（Rb）=249.15，表明具有壳源性质。营厂岩体具有埃达克岩的特点，其属于受太平洋板块向欧亚板块俯冲作用的影响，在挤压环境下加厚下地壳部分熔融，从而形成活动陆缘型花岗岩。  相似文献   

用常规探空资料估算C_n²和ε垂直变化初探     

戴铁丕  潘闻天  朱素芳  毕志刚 《大气科学学报》1997,20(2):251-258

用南京、射阳的常规探空资料建立了估算折射率结构常数C_n²和湍能耗散率ε垂直变化理论模式。结果表明:用该理论模式计算的ε值与用天气脉冲多普勒雷达探测的速度谱宽σ_r²再估算得到的ε值有较好的一致性。  相似文献   

仿射坐标系下的因子分析—仿射因子分析     

毕葵森 《江苏地质》1996,20(1):32-40

传统的因子分析以正交坐标系为其基础坐标系,因而存在某种固有缺陷。文中提出以仿射坐标系为因子分析的基础坐标系,并进而给出了仿射因子分析的方法。新方法不仅消除了原方法所存在的缺陷,同时还实现了样品和变量空间的统一。  相似文献   

贵州省施秉大坪钾镁煌斑岩地球化学特征及源区指示     

杨毓红  黄艺  刘燊  张锡贵  杨朝贵  叶春  龚兴祥  文德修  熊碧 《贵州地质》2021,38(1):51-58

借助矿物学和主微量元素研究手段,本论文对贵州省施秉县大坪钾镁煌斑岩开展了系统地球化学探讨.主元素研究显示,研究区钾镁煌斑岩SiO2含量变化较低(35.0～55.0 wt.％),为超基性岩浆岩;Al2O3、TiO2、CaO、P2O5和Na2O指数表明研究区火成岩属典型的钾镁煌斑岩.另外,研究区钾镁煌斑岩显示出轻稀土元素(...  相似文献   

黔西南部分地区龙潭组碎屑物组成及其物源背景研究     

陈景河  徐碧良  葛广福  王军荣  林俊英  林菊连 《贵州地质》2011,28(1):9-17

对黔西南、桂西北金异常的钻孔、平硐及有限的地表露头岩石样品的大量光薄片岩相矿相学研究,并进行了岩石化学、微量元素、稀土元素及W(Th)/W(U)等6个元素对的研究证实,龙潭组"大厂层"之上的主体岩性的主要物质(＞50%)为玄武质的火山碎屑物,元素对的比值证明物源采自幔源为主,微量元素对比与峨眉山玄武岩基本相同.其岩性应...  相似文献