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浙江桐庐瑶琳洞洞穴气候特征及其分析 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
本文通过对瑶琳洞洞穴气候考察资料的分析,初步揭示了该洞开洞前后洞内气温、湿度和气流(风)等气象要素的时空分布特征及变化规律,并对其成因进行了探讨。同时指出,由于洞穴的开发,其内部条件的改变和人为作用对洞穴气候的变化也会产生一定的影响。 相似文献
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Xue?LiEmail author Jinliang?Zhang Longlong?Liu Zhongli?Fan Guangxue?Zhang Cunlei?Li 《Arabian Journal of Geosciences》2016,9(15):654
To reduce or avoid some of the ambiguities in a heterogeneous reservoir, a fine three-dimensional model would be inevitably established with the application of geostatistical techniques. BD oilfield is a low-permeability fractured reservoir with many fracture types, which composes a multi-azimuthal fracture system, causing strong anisotropy and heterogeneity. Moreover, fracture provides not only accumulation space for oil and gas but also channels for migration of hydrocarbons and water dashing and thus plays a leading role in controlling BD reservoir production. With the continuous exploitation of oil in reservoir for more than 30 years, BD oilfield has currently stepped into high water cut stage, exposing many problems such as low oil recovery, poor exploitation stability, rapid oil production decline, and one-way water intrusion. Therefore, a detailed reservoir characterization, constructed to describe reservoir behavior under strong water drive in a well-developed fractured reservoir, is urgently needed. In this study, combined with three-dimensional geostatistical techniques, an accurate and efficient reservoir parameter model that occurs in a strong heterogeneous fractured reservoir has been constructed through stratigraphic correlation and sedimentary facies analysis. Hence, all the study presented above will be available for well location, remaining oil potential-tapping and oil recovery improvement during the later study work. 相似文献
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对中国第29次南极科学考察采自南极菲尔德斯半岛区域16个站位的土壤样品进行了细菌的分离培养。经细菌16S r DNA序列测定及系统发育分析,共鉴定得到3个门,13个属的67株细菌。其中优势门为放线菌门(Actinobacteria)和变形菌门(Proteobacteria),优势属为节杆菌属(Arthrobacter)和假单胞菌属(Pseudomonas)。对受到不同外界动物因素影响的4个典型站位的土壤理化性质进行了测定,初步分析了土壤理化因子对可培养细菌群落结构的影响。结果表明在菲尔德斯半岛人活动对土壤中可培养细菌群落的影响显著区别于企鹅和海豹。研究还对产淀粉酶的菌株进行了筛选,发现8株产淀粉酶的菌株。 相似文献
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Identification of sedimentary facies with well logs: an indirect approach with multinomial logistic regression and artificial neural network 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Jinliang Zhang Shasha Liu Jingzhe Li Longlong Liu Huimin Liu Zhongqiang Sun 《Arabian Journal of Geosciences》2017,10(11):247
Taking K-successions of the H-Zone of the Pearl River Mouth Basin as a testing example, we used two kinds of approaches to implement the microfacies identification. One is a direct identification, the other is an indirect approach in which we conducted the lithofacies classification first and then identified the microfacies based on previously estimated lithofacies. Both approaches were trained and checked by interpretations of experienced geologists from real subsurface core data. Multinomial logistic regression (MLR) and artificial neural network (ANN) were used in these two approaches as classification algorithms. Cross-validations were implemented. The source data set was randomly divided into training subset and testing subset. Four models, namely, MLR_direct, ANN_direct, MLR_indirect, and ANN_indirect, were trained with the training subset. The result of the testing set shows that the direct approaches (MLR_direct and ANN_direct) perform relatively poor with a total accuracy around 75%. While the indirect approaches (MLR_indirect and ANN_indirect) perform much better with a total accuracy of around 89 and 82%, respectively. This indirect method is simple and reproducible, and it could lead to a robust way of analyzing sedimentary microfacies of horizontal wells with little core data or even are almost never cored while core data are available for nearby vertical wells. 相似文献
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玛页1井是新疆油田股份公司在准噶尔盆地西部隆起乌夏断裂带部署的一口风险探井,目的是探索风城组页岩油和常规高孔火山岩油藏的勘探潜力,全井设计取心275 m,实际取心445 m,该井具有取心井段长、致密泥岩地层取心效率低、裂隙发育段易堵心等特点。针对该区域地层特点及玛页1井长井段取心面临的技术难点,通过应用KT216型钻具长筒取心技术,配套井底动力高转速驱动金刚石钻进工艺,与邻井相比,玛页1井长井段取心钻进综合效率提高1.79倍,连续取心长度445 m,单回次取心长度41.97 m,创该区域历史最高纪录,可为后续该区域长井段连续取心实施提供参考和借鉴。 相似文献
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在城市化进程中工业用地转型背景下,选择广钢新城为案例进行实证分析,从地理想象的视角,探讨周边村民、旧广钢职工以及新进入者等主体对广钢新城地方意义和文化内涵进行解构和重构的过程,并进一步解析地方建构与身份认同的联系。研究发现：1）由于主观性和空间实践体验的差异,不同社会群体对于广钢的地方意义有着截然不同的想象;2）周边村民、广钢旧厂职工集体记忆的嬗变,反映了空间形态、社会结构变化与在地群体的想象构建以及身份认同的耦合关系;3）新进入者的地方身份认同建立在排除在地群体的地方文化想象之上,二者对于广钢新城的地方意义和身份认同是断裂的,2个社会群体对于地方意义的感知与认同在未来还需要进一步的交流与融合;4）在社会话语构建的文化冲击以及权力和资本的支配下,外界群体逐渐产生对广钢新城地方文化意义的多元想象。广钢片区的大规模空间重塑以及由此衍生的地方意义重构说明经济、社会和文化因素对地方建构具有直接而深刻的影响。 相似文献
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蒸发是湿地水循环的重要组成部分和水分损失的重要途径,风力发电对水体蒸发的影响干扰湿地生态系统的水热平衡。利用SEBAL模型,采用风力发电机建设前2004年、2005年、2009年的Landsat 5数据,风力发电机建成后2013年、2015年的Landsat 8数据,以及MODIS数据和气象数据,通过对比风力发电机建设前后以风机点为中心200m缓冲区范围内水体蒸发的变化,研究风力发电机对黄河三角洲湿地水体蒸发的影响。结果表明:①与建成前相比,风力发电机建成后风机周围各风向水体的蒸发在空间特征上趋于均匀;②与其他风向相比,风力发电机对下风向的影响更大,使下风向水体的蒸发值的均匀程度远大于上风向和旁风向。 相似文献
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GB-SAR变形监测技术研究现状与展望 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
地基合成孔径雷达（GB-SAR）技术是近十多年发展起来的地面主动微波遥感技术,可进行非接触、高精度、大范围、远距离的变形监测,在变形监测领域具有重要意义。本文首先介绍了GB-SAR干涉测量基础理论和研究现状,归纳了目前主要的GB-SAR系统,详细列举了现有系统的关键参数;进而分析了GB-SAR技术在基础设施、滑坡、矿山、冰川运动及文物保护等变形监测领域应用的优势和不足,总结了地基雷达系统在实际应用中面临的挑战;最后从多维形变、大气改正等方面对其应用前景进行了展望。 相似文献
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本文对小质量X射线双星的准周期振荡的差频模型做了修正和补充。修正的要点是:要考虑柱吸积过程中的粘滞阻尼。由此即可成功地解释QPO天体GX5-1的双分支谱特性。 相似文献