方解石中Mn~(2+)离子四级EPR晶场参量α_0随温度变化的研究     

郑文琛 《矿物学报》1988,(4)

本文研究表明,对方解石中Mn~(2+)离子的四级EPR晶场参量α_0,虽然其轴向场部分的贡献远小于立方场部分,但二者随温度的变化却差别不大,原因是轴向晶场参量F对键角变化十分敏感。因此,在研究热膨胀系数明显各向异性的晶体中的α_0随温度变化时,不能忽略轴向场部分的贡献,即不能假设α_0≈-α。  相似文献   

Intensity attenuation based on earthquake fault-rupture model     

Xiyuan Zhou  Jingyu Su  Guangjun Wang 《地震科学（英文版）》1988,1(4):85-95

Based on the statistical outcomes relevant to elliptical isoseisms given in ref. [1], the average focal depth and rupture length of fault for earthquakes with different magnitudes or epicentral intensities occurring in East and West China are discussed. A set of intensity attenuation functions appropriated to point source (regarding focal distance as the distance parameter in the attenuation law) and the line source (regarding the shortest distance from the site to rupture line or the average distance from the site to both ends of the rupture line as the distance parameter) are proposed.  相似文献   

Isostatic status in North China (1)
Method and local compensation     

Rui Feng  Jun Wang  Shuzhen Zheng  Guifang Huang  Huifen Yan  Hainan Zhou  Ruoshui Zhang 《地震学报(英文版)》1988,1(4):73-84

Following Airy and Pratt principles, five kinds of local-compensation models are analysed and a rapid 3-D gravity formula is utilized to calculate isostatic anomalies for 66 models with different parameters. It is noted that isostatic gravity maps appear nearly identical in their main patterns and features. The optimum compensation model in North China is one of modified Airy models in which the different density distribution in the surface, upper crust and lower crust is taken into account and the standard crustal thickness is about 50km. The position of the complete compensation interface is located in the upper mantle. The North China platform as a whole is under sub-isostatic equilibrium status with an isostatic anomaly of about 18·10⁻⁵ m/s² on an average. The distribution of isostatic gravity anomaly shows an obvious blockwise pattern. Most positive anomaly areas occur over the eastern part, the Jiao-Liao Block, Mt. Yan block and northern margin of the Hebei-Shandong block, whereas a negative area occurs in the Shanxi graben. The comparison of models indicates that the Moho discontinuity is not suitable to be taken as a compensation interface, and the compensation effects in Airy model are better than that in Pratt model, which is consistent with the feature of dominant layered structure and less lateral inhomogeneity in crust. Some results about composite compensation, the basic characteristics of isostatic anomaly and deep stucture will be published later in the second part of this paper. Wang Bowen took part in some work in this paper.  相似文献   

山东招掖金矿带稀土元素地球化学特征初步研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

范永香  周群辉 《地球科学》1988,(2)

本文提出了解决本区某些地质问题的新信息。认为不同地质体具有大体相似的稀土元素配分模型,成岩成矿关系密切,具有继承性演化特点。各类花岗质岩石由胶东群变质岩经混合岩化作用形成。成矿热液富含[CO_3]~(2-)或[HCO_3]~-,金在黄铁矿和石英中富集,与∑REE、LREE的含量及∑Ce/∑Y、Ce/Yb、La/Yb比值呈正相关。上述参数可用作该类金矿床矿化富集规模和强度的评价标志。  相似文献   

Role of Interceptor Ditches in Limiting the Spread of Contaminants in Ground Water   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

C. Zheng  K. R. Bradbury  M. P. Anderson 《Ground water》1988,26(6):734-742

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Development of the ultrasonic measurement technique and its application in the observation of rock mass stability     

Yonglian Sun  Shiliang Lu  Chuliang Zhou 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》1993,11(4):273-284

Summary A method of measuring ultrasonic wave properties in rocks during the complete stress-strain process is described. The relevant experimental laboratory study, to reveal the change of the amplitude spectrum parameters with strain (or stress) has been carried out. A preliminary study was conducted on the application of the ultrasonic measurement technique at a belt conveyor roadway of the north wing in Baodian coal mine, Shandong province. A borehole ultrasonic device with dry coupling was developed to provide better coupling and more accurate measurement data in comparison with those of a water coupled situation. Based on the interrelations between the complete stress-strain properties of specimens and their wave properties, the structural properties of surrounding rocks, the range of yield zones, and the change of stresses within the rocks surrounding a roadway which was subjected to mining influence of upper longwall face were analysed. Amplitude spectrum parameters were used to give a better prediction of the physico-mechanical state of the surrounding rocks.  相似文献   

豫西东秦岭造山带核部杂岩中钙质变质岩的变质作用演化   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

陈能松  张兴辽 《岩石学报》1993,9(3):240-254

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云南双沟地幔橄榄岩中部分熔融物的REE特征     

李秀云  黄忠祥 《岩石学报》1993,9(3):308-311

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山东招掖地区花岗质岩体形成条件及成因研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

周凤英  李兆麟 《地质找矿论丛》1993,8(4):40-48

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皖江中东部雾的客观预报自动化业务系统     

周述学  叶金印 《气象》1994,20(11):37-39

介绍了一种雾的客观预报方法，并研制了一个与ＳＴＹＳ接口的雾的客观预报自动化业务系统，对雾有一定的预报能力。  相似文献