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981.
Dexing copper deposit is the biggest porphyry copper deposit in China. By researching isotopes of C, Si and Cu from the samples of Tongchang and Fujiawu ore-field, the authors found that δ^13 CpDB values of siderite were close to the δ^13 CpDB value of original magma; δ^30Si values of the samples at the ore-forming stage were close to the δ^30 Si value range of magma, δ^30Si values of partial samples were far away from it; Cu isotopic compositions of massive chalcopyrite formed at the early ore-forming stage are higher than that of veinal chalcopyrite formed at the later ore-forming stage. The results show that ore-forming materials were mainly derived from the porphyry body, and part of them were from wall rock materials.  相似文献   
982.
By using numerical analysis methods to simulate the deep excavation, a lot of analyses are established on the basis of two-dimensional plane strain, ignoring the fact that foundation pit possesses three dimensions. For soil constitutive relation, people always take linear and nonlinear model, without considering the plastic behavior of soil. Using plastic-elastic hardening model to simulate constitutive relation of soil characteristics, the authors carried out mechanical analysis for pit excavation and support. The results show that the analysis for the stress state of pile anchor system is an effective way which provides theoretical basis for calculation of soil displacement.  相似文献   
983.
According to topography of Yemen,most areas and villages are located at obligated crest,toe of mountain and under cliffs.Therefore Al-Huwayshah consisting of Tawilah sandstone group is characterized by steep slope reach to 90° in some areas.This area is affected by strong tectonic movements and faults that occurred during the geological epochs.This effect enhances to find out fractures and joints as well as the rocks become brittle and ready to slide depending on the position of area.And there are some frac...  相似文献   
984.
In mountainous areas, it is the undulant terrain, various types of geomorphic and land use that make the remote sensing images great metamorphism. Moreover, due to the elevation, there are many areas covered with shadow, clouds and snow that make the images more inaccurate. As a result, it would be very difficult to carry out auto-classification of RS images in these areas. The study took Southwest China as the case study area and the TM images, SPOT images as the basic information sources assisted by the a...  相似文献   
985.
地下水位对定点形变观测干扰的抽水实验   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3  
抽水所造成的地下水位的变化会即时在局部范围内造成地表的形变,干扰定点地壳形变观测。在蓟县地震台进行的抽水实验表明:这种干扰的幅度与抽水水井到形变监测仪器的距离有关,也和抽水水井水位的最大降深有关。根据实验数据得到了抽水对定点形变观测的影响范围的经验公式。  相似文献   
986.
平差系统模型误差补偿的配置法   总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6  
利用大地测量数据分析地壳形变所建立的平差系统,不可避免地存在模型误差。给出了估计模型偏差的带权均方误差公式,提出了模型误差的识别、先验协方差的确定以及用最小二乘配置法对平差系统模型误差的补偿方法。  相似文献   
987.
大姚6级双震前的地震前兆特征   总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6  
在连续形变观测资料中除了存在于整个时间域的短周期潮汐信息(固体潮)外,还有出现在某个时间段的长周期非潮汐信息.如何从时间或空间上认识和提取这些信息.成为认识地震过程和进行地震预报关键和迫切的问题之一。利用小波分析的时一频特性和奇异性检测特性,对大姚6级双震前的连续形变观测资料进行了处理,提取潮汐资料中的非潮汐信息。发现在地震前震中附近的形变台站都接收到了相同频段的异常信号.周期为几天到十几天,出现在各个台站的时间也大致相同。这些在震前具有一定时、空分布的信息有可能是地震前兆。  相似文献   
988.
Corrosion and fatigue cracks are major threats to the structural integrity of aging offshore platforms. For the rational estimation of the safety levels of aging platforms, a global reliability assessment approach for aging offshore platforms with corrosion and fatigue cracks is presented in this paper. The base shear capacity is taken as the global ultimate strength of the offshore platforms. It is modeled as a random process that decreases with time in the presence of corrosion and fatigue crack propagati...  相似文献   
989.
??FG5??112?????????????й?????????????硱????????? ??JZ06????????4?ξ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1??2001??2008??3?ι?????????????????20??10-8ms-2???????????????????????????????????????????15.4??10-8ms-2??????6.7??10-8??ms-2????2?????????仯??????????????????????????????????仯?????0.61??10-8ms????-2??/a???????????λ???????-0.18cm/a??????????????????仯??????????????????????????????????????????????????????  相似文献   
990.
For the study on the ice-induced vibration of a compliant mono-cone structure,a series of model tests were performed from 2004 to 2006.In these tests,the ice sheet before the compliant conical structure was found to be failed in two-time breaking.Based on this important finding,model tests study of the ice force on a compliant multi-cone structure were performed from 2006 to 2007.in these tests,the ice sheet broke before each single cone non-simultaneously.The exciting energy of the total ice force was found to be in a wide range of frequencies,and the structure can be easily excited with nonlinear resonance.  相似文献   
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