全文获取类型
收费全文 | 16375篇 |
免费 | 3121篇 |
国内免费 | 4030篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1147篇 |
大气科学 | 3624篇 |
地球物理 | 4246篇 |
地质学 | 8004篇 |
海洋学 | 2178篇 |
天文学 | 802篇 |
综合类 | 1725篇 |
自然地理 | 1800篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 72篇 |
2023年 | 275篇 |
2022年 | 710篇 |
2021年 | 845篇 |
2020年 | 688篇 |
2019年 | 746篇 |
2018年 | 886篇 |
2017年 | 765篇 |
2016年 | 942篇 |
2015年 | 767篇 |
2014年 | 981篇 |
2013年 | 957篇 |
2012年 | 847篇 |
2011年 | 910篇 |
2010年 | 920篇 |
2009年 | 924篇 |
2008年 | 841篇 |
2007年 | 796篇 |
2006年 | 627篇 |
2005年 | 583篇 |
2004年 | 460篇 |
2003年 | 440篇 |
2002年 | 496篇 |
2001年 | 502篇 |
2000年 | 504篇 |
1999年 | 770篇 |
1998年 | 721篇 |
1997年 | 669篇 |
1996年 | 666篇 |
1995年 | 508篇 |
1994年 | 491篇 |
1993年 | 408篇 |
1992年 | 357篇 |
1991年 | 287篇 |
1990年 | 245篇 |
1989年 | 206篇 |
1988年 | 174篇 |
1987年 | 108篇 |
1986年 | 109篇 |
1985年 | 66篇 |
1984年 | 55篇 |
1983年 | 29篇 |
1982年 | 50篇 |
1981年 | 26篇 |
1980年 | 28篇 |
1979年 | 15篇 |
1978年 | 9篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1958年 | 13篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
The pyroxenite xenoliths in the volcanic rocks of Hoh Xil consist of clinopyroxenes and orthopyroxenes. The mineral composition of these pyroxenes is similar to that of mantle xenoliths including peridotite and pyroxenite from China and abroad, and different from that of granulites. The pyroxenes formed at 1101–1400°C (averaging 1250°C) and under 30–60 kb (averaging 46 kb). We deduced that the magma was derived from the mantle at a depth of more than 150 km, which fits in with the geophysical conclusion that the low-velocity layer existed in the mantle under 150 km.
相似文献52.
53.
We study a model of mergers affecting only the progenitors of present E/SO. We adopt the standard scenarios of star formation as prescribed by Guiderdoni & Rocca-Volmerange. The merging process is parametrized under the assumptions of(1) self-similarity of the Schechter MF and(2) mass conservation. Nine models are discussed. The predictions are compared with counts ofB
J
,U
+,F
+,N
+ bands. E/SO mergers account for the excess of the faintest blue galaxies without causing excess in redder bands. However, as we no longer have enough mergers at brighter magnitudes, a plain E/SO merging model fits less tightly for the redshift and the colour distributions. Detection effect, a steeper slope of LF may be ways to improve. Our models predict acceptable merger frequencies atz = 0.5 although some models predict more interacting galaxies than observation atz = 0. 相似文献
54.
55.
TL ages of 56 loess samples collected from Xinjiang and the middle reaches of the Yellow River were determined by using fine-grained quartz and man-made light source bleaching techniques.The results indicate that :1.The well-preserved loess sections in Xinjiang began depositing 400000 a ago.The loess/paleosol series may be comparable with that observed in the middle reaches of the Yellow River but the depositing time was probably delayed by 30000-50000a.2.The bottom boundary age of the Malan loess varies from one place to another.The TL dates can be divided into two group:70000-130000 a and 30000-50000 a.The TL data are con-sistent with the appearance of two warmer climate periods since the Pleistocene,indicating obvious regional differences in stratigraphic development of loess,i.e.,paleosol occurred in the warm climate period in the same location,but loess was deposited in other locations.The initial age of loess deposition tends to become older from west to east and from south to north .In contrast ,the cold cli-matic belt showed an opposite trend.The TL ages of loess provide strong evidence for the Quaternary stratigraphy throughout geological times and the shift tendency of climatic belt.3.The depositing rate of the Malan loess along the middle reaches of the Yellow River varies from place to place but the TL age shows a linear relationship with the depositing thickness.The de-positing rate of loess in the north is higher than that in the south,suggesting that loess materials are derived from desert areas of northern China. 相似文献
56.
G. Z. Xie F. K. Liu Y. Y. Zhu J. H. Fan R. W. Lu 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1991,179(2):321-329
It has become clear in recent years that relativistic beaming is a good explanation for the BL Lac phenomenon. Of studies based on the relativistic beaming model of BL Lac objects, we note that the orientation of jet's axis to the line-of-sight is very small and, therefore, the observed flux emitted from a rapidly moving source is orders of magnitude higher than the flux in its rest-frame:F
obs = 3 +
F
intr, where is the bulk relativistic Doppler factor. Then the observed apparent magnitudem
v
must be corrected for this effect. For our 39 samples, the corrected apparent magnitudem
v
corr
and logZ have a good correlation. 相似文献
57.
Gang Zhao Yonggheng Zhao Jtasheng Huang Lonlong Feng Keliang Huang Qiuhe Peng Tan Lu 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1988,141(1):169-176
In this paper, the neutrino mass has been determined from SN1987a observation in a manner that the simultaneity of neutrino emission is not regarded as the starting point, but is itself defined through the analysis by Monte-Carlo simulation. The result is that the neutrino mass lies in 3–4 eV, possiblym
v
3.6 eV. Neutrino luminosity variation and neutrino spectrum are also obtained. Comparison with theories gives further support to the mass determination, and also predicts the mass of progenitor star of SN1987a to be in the range of 12–25M
.The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China. 相似文献
58.
本文根据石油地质勘探的最新资料和元-济人工地震地壳测深剖面相应地段重新解释的结果,分析了邢台7.2级地震的构造背景和发震断裂。研究结果表明,7.2级地震震中位于束鹿断陷盆地南部次凹的东缘,该次凹发育在由新河断裂等4条缓倾铲形正断裂分制围限地台盖层而成的“斛”状构造块体上,块体之下的地壳中存在两条倾向相反的高角度断裂;地震与断陷主断裂及其控制的断陷盆地并非是简单的对应关系,7.2级地震的发震断裂不是单一的缓倾铲形新河断裂或其下方的高角度的F_3断裂和深部的东断裂,而是它们的组合,且高角度断裂是发震断裂的主要部分 相似文献
59.
60.
Natural radioactivity in sediment of Wei River,China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The concentrations of natural radionuclides in sediment of Wei River of China were measured using γ-ray spectrometry with
the aim of estimating the radiation hazard as establishing a database for radioactivity levels of river sediment of China.
The activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K in sediment samples ranged from 10.4 to 39.9 Bq kg−1, 15.3 to 54.8 Bq kg−1 and 514.8 to 1,175.5 Bq kg−1, respectively. The concentrations of these radionuclides were compared with the typical world values and the average activities
of Chinese soil and Shaanxi soil. Radium equivalent activity (Raeq), external hazard index (H
ex) and representative level index (I
γr) were calculated for the samples to assess the radiation hazards arising due to the use of these sediment samples in the
construction of dwellings. All the sediment samples have Raeq lower than the limit of 370 Bq kg−1, H
ex less than unity and I
γr close to 1 Bq kg−1. The overall mean outdoor terrestrial gamma dose rate is 64.8 nGy h−1 and the corresponding outdoor annual effective dose is 0.079 mSv. None of the studied location is considered a radiological
risk and sediment can be safely used in construction. 相似文献