A Preliminary Research on the Development of the Hard X-ray Imaging Telescope     

ZHENG Chun-xiao  CAI Ming-sheng  HU Yi-ming  HUANG Yong-yi  GONG Yi-zhong 《Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics》2014

The hard X-ray imaging telescope based on the Fourier transform imaging technique is introduced. The double-layer parallel gratings are used to make the modulation and coding on the light emerging from a celestial X-ray source, the modulated light is acquired, to make the optoelectronic conversion by scintillation crystal detectors, and ?nally read out by the electronic system. The modulation collimator X-ray telescopes can be divided into two types: the spatial modulation and temporal modulation. The temporal modulation system requires the scanning motion of the detector system, but the spatial modulation system requires no motion. The technology of grating fabrication is investigated, and the basic structure design of the collimators is given. The principal compo- nents of the prototype hard X-ray imaging telescope of spatial modulation type are successfully developed, including the 8 CsI crystal detector modules (contain- ing photomultipliers or PMTs), 8-channel shaping ampli?ers (two of them are prepared for experiments), and the data acquisition system. And the preliminary test results of the electronic system are also given.  相似文献   

基于ANSYS的SUC鼓型橡胶护舷防冲板的有限元分析     

郑鹏翔  邱筱童  尹训强  王桂萱 《防灾减灾学报》2022,38(1):9-13,59

鼓型橡胶护舷防冲板是港口防冲体系中的重要装置,如何有效合理分析复杂船舶荷载冲击下的受力特点是进行其结构设计的关键技术问题.以大连某实际工程为例,基于通用有限元软件ANSYS建立了 SUC鼓型橡胶护舷防冲板的三维计算模型,开展了四种典型靠泊方式的仿真研究.针对防冲板中的关键部位进行了应力和变形研究,并对护舷选型及船舶停泊...  相似文献   

VLBI相位校正信号提取的软件实现方法     

杨艳  郑为民 《中国科学院上海天文台年刊》2006,(1):107-117

从VLBI相关处理结果中提取的延迟值包括了天线、终端等设备的时延,必须对其加以修正,最终结果才能达到精度要求。提取相位校正信号,可以消除这些设备引入的时延,从而校正同一波前信号到达基线两端的几何时延。该文介绍了提取相位校正信号的原理、算法及软件实现方法。软件采用多线程和SSE技术,具备4台站多通道全部相位校正信号提取能力。  相似文献   

Structural Control of Sand Bodies and Deep Exploration for Oil and Gas     

Cheng Rihui  Lin Changsong  ZHENG Herong 《世界地质(英文版)》2002,5(2)

The structural styles can be used to analyses and predict developments and distributions of sand bodies in a rift basin. The dynamic process of faulting and sedimentation can be expressed as follow: the basin topography controlled by fault activity can control water dynamics; which in turn affect the transport and sedimentation of sediments. The corresponding analysis between structural styles and sand depositional types includes the following aspects: (1) in section, the corresponding between development of fault terraces and sand depositional types; (2) in plane, the relationship between faults' association and distributions of sand bodies. There are four types of terrace styles to be identified. They are Steep Slope Single Fault Terrace (SSSFT), Steep Slope Multiple Fault Terrace (SSMFT), Gentle Slope (GS) and Gentle Slope Multiple Fault Terrace (GSMFT), which also can be divided into six subtypes by the timing of the faults activities and the directions of their activity migrations (basinward and landward or marginward). They correspond to the following sand depositions such as alluvial fan, fan delta and turbidite fan etc.. The analysis of structure-sedimentation is a discussion on the rank Ⅲ sequence evolution under the condition of pulsing or episodic fault activities. It has been recognized four plane fault associations such as the comb, the broom, the fork and the fault-fold association as well as the corresponding sand distributions. Structural-sedimentary models above mentioned are significant for the deep oil and gas exploration when lacking of the drill data. It may reduce multiple resolutions in the interpretation of seismic-sedimentary facies and promote sand predictions through the constraints of the structural styles of the basin units. The structural-sedimentary pattern can be used as a geological model in oil and gas exploration in the rift basins.  相似文献   

计算机制图综合的研究进展   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

刘南  郑家文  王利军 《地球信息科学学报》1997,(3):60-66

本文简明而较全面地评述利用计算机进行制图综合研究之发展的过去和现状,并展望该领域的未来发展趋势。  相似文献   

VLBI软件相关处理机系统中的数据预处理方法   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张冬  郑为民 《中国科学院上海天文台年刊》2007,(1):185-192

在绕月探测工程VLBI数据处理中心的软件相关处理机系统中，各VLBI观测站采集的原始数据必须经过预处理才能进行相关处理与条纹搜索等运算。处理机预处理模块对来自各个观测站的MARK5观测数据进行模式判别、寻找同步头、计算CRC校验码、时间同步等操作，生成时间长度为1min的标准Linux文件，并存放于硬盘阵列上，供相关处理和条纹搜索使用。预处理模块和软件相关处理模块、条纹搜索模块协调配合，保证了软件相关处理机系统在准实时和事后两种观测模式下的性能指标。  相似文献   

用CE-318太阳光度计资料研究银川地区气溶胶光学厚度特性   总被引：34，自引：9，他引：25  

刘玉杰  牛生杰  郑有飞 《南京气象学院学报》2004,27(5):615-622

根据CE-318数据,利用Bouguer定律计算了银川地区的大气气溶胶光学厚度,并分析其变化特征。结果表明,该地区大气气溶胶光学厚度具有明显的日变化和季节变化。日变化有4种类型：1)变化相对稳定;2)整体上呈上升的趋势;3)早晚小,中午大;4)早晨09-11时出现峰值,其他时间变化较小。季节变化则是冬、春季节大,秋季次之,夏季最小;春季大气中的主要成分是沙尘,冬季大气的主要成分是人类活动排放的颗粒物,夏季由于降水多,气溶胶数浓度较低,气溶胶光学厚度较小。  相似文献   

2003广西主要城市空气质量评价及空气污染物浓度与气象条件关系     

董蕙青  谢宏斌  郑凤琴 《气象研究与应用》2004,25(1):36-39

从南宁、桂林、北海三城市空气质量自动监测站监测到二氧化硫(SO2),二氧化氮(NO2),可吸入颗粒物(PM10)的日均浓度数据计算的空气污染指数API得出:2003年三城市空气质量状况整体为 级"优"或 级"良",达到了国家环境保护总局对城市环境规定的标准,特别是桂林市的空气质量最好。对各种污染物月平均浓度值与地面气象要素关系进行相关分析,发现相关性非常好,其中与气压呈正相关,与气温、水汽压、相对湿度、降雨量、风速、0厘米地温等要素呈反相关。各种污染物日平均浓度值与地面风速相关也非常好。  相似文献   

Progress in the Study of Deep Profiles of Tibet and the Himalayas (INDEPTH)   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

ZHAO Wenjin  ZHAO Xun  SHI Danian  LIU Kui  JIANG Wan  WU Zhenhan  XIONG Jiayu  ZHENG Yukun Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences  Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》2004,78(4):931-939

This paper introduces 8 major discoveries and new understandings with regard to the deep structure and tectonics of the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau obtained in Project INDEPTH, They are mainly as follows. (1) The upper crust, lower crust and mantle lithosphere beneath the blocks of the plateau form a "sandwich" structure with a relatively rigid-brittle upper crust, a visco-plastic lower crust and a relatively rigid-ductile mantle lithosphere. This structure is completely different from that of monotonous, cold and more rigid oceanic plates. (2) In the process of north-directed collision-compression of the Indian subcontinent, the upper crust was attached to the foreland in the form of a gigantic foreland accretionary wedge. The interior of the accretionary wedge thickened in such tectonic manners as large-scale thrusting, backthrusting and folding, and magmatic masses and partially molten masses participated in the crustal thickening. Between the upper crust and lower crust lies a large detachment (e.g  相似文献   

地图内容质量特征和数量特征概括的数学模型   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

钟业勋  郑红波 《测绘科学》2006,31(6):52-53

在分类的定义下,根据概念外延的包含关系,给出了质量特征概括的数学模型。在定义数量的基础上,推导出级距概念,并根据两个不同级距的偏序集中大级距子集包含多个小级距子集的关系,给出了数量特征概括的数学模型。本文给出的地物质量特征和数量特征概括的数学模型,可对地图编制过程中诸如随地图比例尺缩小而缩减分类,扩大级差等经验事实,作出定量的描述和理论阐释。  相似文献