两结构高效阻尼控制体系试验研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

闫维明  陆赢祺  彭凌云 《地震工程与工程振动》2003,23(3):160-169

本文通过模拟地震动振动台试验，研究了两个相邻结构模型的地震响应，结构模型采用一种高效阻尼装置(High Efficient Damper for Multi—Structure System即HEDMS)连接。非线性时程分析与振动台试验结果都证明了该阻尼装置能高效发挥软钢阻尼器的耗能能力，从而显著减轻两结构模型的地震响应。同时，研究还指出了进行阻尼装置设计时应该注意的一些问题。  相似文献   

无伸缩缝桥梁的动力特性研究   总被引：7，自引：1，他引：7  

彭大文  汪新惠  洪锦祥 《地震工程与工程振动》2003,23(4):95-99

针对无伸缩缝桥梁的结构特点，提出一个土-结构的非线性相互作用模型。在此基础上对-无伸缩缝实桥建立有限元模型，分析了不同烈度地震作用下结构的动力特性，并与相应的有伸缩缝桥梁进行比较。文中还计算了主要结构参数对动力特性的影响。研究结果有助于对该类桥梁力学性能的认识。  相似文献   

Contribution of China to the global carbon cycle since the last glacial maximum   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

CHANGHUI PENG  MICHAEL J. APPS 《Tellus. Series B, Chemical and physical meteorology》1997,49(4):393-408

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Composition and Assemblage Characteristics of Magnetic Minerals in Layer S_(5-1) of Xifeng and Duanjiapo Sections     

贾蓉芬  彭先芝  周正  刘德汉  王冠鑫  王德强 《中国地球化学学报》2004,23(3)

Magneticmineralsintheloess paleosolseriesaccountforabout 1 % -2 %ofthetotal (LiuTungshengandZhangZhonghu ,1 962 ) .Duetotheiraerolianorigin ,themagneticmineralsarecomplicatedincomposition ,largeingrainsizerange ,andsignificantlydifferentincrystallinity .Asaresult,researchonthesemagneticmineralswouldbesetwithalotofdifficulties.Previousre searchersemployedopticalmicroscopic ,X raydiffractionandM ssbauerspectrometrictechniquestostudythemagneticmineralsintheloess paleosolseries,andchieflyontheb…  相似文献   

山东胜利油田车镇地区下古生界碳酸盐岩潜山储集层特征   总被引：1，自引：3，他引：1  

宋来明  彭仕宓  李国蓉  贾达吉 《现代地质》2004,18(2):263-268

碳酸盐岩潜山储层研究一直是油气地质研究领域的一个难点。以大量的岩心、薄片观察为基础 ,对研究区的岩石学特征进行描述 ,进而提出研究区 5种主要的储渗空间类型 :溶蚀孔隙型、溶蚀孔洞型、大型洞穴、风化裂隙型以及构造裂隙型储渗空间。通过研究认为 ,这 5种储渗空间构成了研究区的 5类储层 :风化裂隙型储层、构造裂隙型储层、裂隙孔洞型储层、溶蚀孔洞型储层以及洞穴型储层 ,其中以风化裂隙型储层、裂隙—孔洞型储层以及溶蚀孔洞型储层为主。结合钻井、录井、测井、试井资料 ,对 5类储层的特征进行总结 ,从而进一步对潜山储层发育作出评价 ,将研究区储层发育带分为 3类 ,提出车镇地区下古潜山储层主要沿北东—南西方向呈条带状规律展布的观点。  相似文献   

南太行山闪长岩的SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄及岩石成因研究   总被引：6，自引：13，他引：6  

彭头平王岳军  范蔚茗郭锋　彭冰霞 《岩石学报》2004,20(5):1253-1262

南太行山符山和东冶角闪闪长岩岩体的精细SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年和元素-同位素地球化学研究表明:符山角闪闪长岩体形成于126.7±1.1Ma,东冶角闪闪长岩体形成于125.9±0.9Ma,与区内基性侵入岩和北太行地区侵入杂岩具有相似的形成年龄,表明晚中生代(±130Ma左右)太行山地区经历了与华北陆块同期的重要构造岩浆事件。区内闪长质岩石SiO_2=54.84％～65.75％,MgO=1.31％～3.89％,K_2O Na_2O=6.53％～11.40％,mg值=0.36～0.58,(La/Yb)_(cn)=9.86～22.77,(Gd/Yb)_(cn)=1.51～2.00;Eu/Eu=1.00～1.23,以富集LREE、LILE元素和明显亏损Nb-Ta、Zr-Hf-Ti等高场强元素为特征。~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr(t)=0.705363～0.706165,ε_(Nd)(t)=-13.8～-16.8,源自于EMI型富集岩石圈地幔,可解释为新生地幔底侵物质熔融后经过结晶分异作用的产物。与华北克拉通内部其他地区一样,早白垩世南太行山地区处于软流圈上涌的岩石圈伸展构造背景。  相似文献   

渤南油田中部古近系沙河街组低渗透储层岩石学和成岩作用   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2       下载免费PDF全文

李海燕  彭仕宓  黄述旺 《沉积与特提斯地质》2004,24(1):84-90

该区储层岩石类型主要为岩屑质长石砂岩，溶解作用是主要的建设性成岩作用，压实、自生矿物充填和胶结作用是主要的破坏性成岩作用，成岩阶段处于晚成岩A亚期。该区储层较高的孔隙度是晚成岩期强烈的溶解作用形成次生溶孔的结果，而储层砂岩较低渗透率的主要成因机理是成岩期各种自生矿物的充填和胶结作用；此外，溶蚀作用形成的孤立、互不连通的粒间孔也是形成低渗微细喉道储层的主要原因。有利孔隙组合为粒间溶蚀孔-原生粒间孔-粒内破碎缝，有利储层的分布受砂体分布、构造配置及成岩作用的联合控制。  相似文献   

青海阿尔茨托山地区地球化学（异常）场的多重分形研究   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6       下载免费PDF全文

邹 林彭省临  杨自安赖建清 张普斌 《中国地质》2004,31(4):436-441

以研究区成矿地质背景为基础，将其划分为4个地球化学区，从多重分形理论出发，应用“元素含量—面积”模型方法，对各区主要成矿元素的地球化学(异常)场进行分析研究。结果表明，由于地质构造背景和化探元素富集的成因机理不同，各区元素地球化学(异常)场具有两种不同的多重分形特征模式：只有两个无标度区的简单多重分形模式和有两个以上无标度区的高丛集多重分形模式，具有相同成因的元素组合具有相似的多重分形特征。在此基础上．探讨了各区元素的成矿富集规律和空间分布特征，进而划分了地球化学背景和异常，经检验对比，证明了该方法的有效性和实用性。  相似文献   

Hydrothermal Mineralization on the Mesoproterozoic Passive Continental Margins of China： A Case Study of the Langshan-Zha＇ertaishan Belt, Inner Mongolia, China     

PENGRunmin ZHAIYusheng 《《地质学报》英文版》2004,78(2):534-547

Most ore-forming characteristics of the Langshan-Zha‘ertaishan hydrothermal exhalation belt, which consists of the Dongshengmiao, Huogeqi, Tanyaokou and Jiashengpan large-superlarge Zn-Pb-Cu-Fe sulfide deposits, are most similar to those of Mesoproterozoic SEDEX-type provinces of the world. The characteristics include: (1) All deposits of this type in the belt occur in third-order fault-basins in the Langshan-Zha‘ertaishan aulacogen along the northern margin of the North China Platform; (2) these deposits with all their orebodies hosted in the Mesoproterozoic impure dolomite-marble and carbonaceous phyllite (or schists) have an apparent stratabound nature; ores display laminated and banded structures, showing clear depositional features; (3) there is some evidence of syn-sedimentary faulting, which to a certain extent accounts for the temporal and spatial distribution and the size of the orebodies in all deposits and the formation of intrabed conglomerates and breccias; (4) they show lateral and vertical zonation of sulfides; (5) The Cu/(Pb Zn Cu) ratio of the large and thick Pb Zn Cu orebodies gradually decreases from bottom to top; and (6) barite is interbedded with pyrites and sometimes with sphalerite. However, some characteristics such as the Co/Ni radio of the pyrites, the volcanism, for example, of the Langshan-Zha‘ertalshan metallogenic belt, are different from those of the typical SEDEX deposits of the world. The meta-basic volcanic rock in Huogeqi, the sodic bimodal volcanic rocks in the Dongshengmiao and potassic bimodal-volcanic rocks with blastoporphyfitic and blasto-glomeroporphyritic texture as well as blasto-amygdaloidal structure in the Tanyaokou deposits have been discovered in the only ore-bearing second formation of the Langshan Group in the past 10 years. The metallogeny of some deposits hosted in the Langshan Group is closely related to syn-sedimentary volcanism based on the following facts: most of the lead isotopes in sphalerite, galena, pyrite, pyrrhotite and chalcopyrite plot on both sides of the line for the mantle or between the lines for the mantle and lower crust in the lead isotope composition diagram; cobalt content of some pyrites samples is much higher than the nickel content (Co/Ni= 11.91-12.19). Some volcanic blocks and debris have been picked out from some pyritic and pyrrhotitic ores. All Zn-Pb-Cu-Fe sulfide orebodies in these deposits occur in the strata overlying metamorphic volcanic rocks in the only ore-bearing second formation. In the Jiashengpan deposit that lacks syn-sedimentary volcanic rocks in the host succession only Pb and Zn ores occur without Cu ore, but in the Dongshengmiao, Tanyaokou and Huogeqi deposits with syn-sedimentary volcanic rocks in the host succession Cu ores occur. This indicates a relatively higher ore-forming temperature. The process of synsedimentary volcanic eruption directly supplied some ore-forming elements, and resulted in secular geothermal anomaly favorable for the circulation of a submarine convective hydrothermal system, which accounts for the precipitation of deep mineralizing fluids exhaling into anoxidic basins along the syn-sedimentary fault system in the Langshan-Zha‘ertai rift. The Dongshengmiao, Tanyaokou, and Huogeqi deposits hosted in the Langshan Group appear to be a transitional type of mineral deposit between SEDEX and VMS-types but with a bias towards SEDEX, while the Jiashengpan deposit hosted in the Zha‘ertai Group is of a characteristic SEDEX type. This evidence, together with other new discoveries of Mesoproterozoic volcanic rocks and the features of lithogeny and metallogeny of the Bayun Obo deposit in the neighborhood emphasize the diversity, complexity and uniqueness of the Mesoproterozoic Langshan-Zha‘ertal-Bayun Obo ore belt.  相似文献   

国内旅游文化开发研究综述   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

赵飞  彭华  姚静 《云南地理环境研究》2004,16(2):48-52

旅游文化是一种重要的旅游资源。是旅游地可持续发展的源泉。在旅游地开发过程中，文化事项如何转化为旅游产品，即旅游文化开发是一个极具实际应用价值的研究课题。目前，国内对于旅游文化开发的研究还没有能够形成一个完整的理论研究体系，并且缺少成熟的研究方法，具体到实践中可操作性还比较弱。在查阅了国内近20年中的众多相关研究文献的基础上，试图从应用理论、开发实践、方法探索3个方面对国内的旅游文化开发研究做一个系统的总结。  相似文献