南四湖湖面大风预警系统的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

马进山  宋东  邱继玲 《气象科技》2011,39(1):118-122

为弥补采用传统预报方法漏报由中小尺度天气系统所产生的南四湖湖面大风的缺陷,充分利用南四湖周围加密自动气象观测站和常规地面自动气象观测站10 min加密观测资料,采用资料实时提取分析、绘制彩色等值线图、图像发布到网站、满足大风预设条件时声音报警等方法,实现了对南四湖周围大风分布进行实时监控,进一步提高湖面大风精细化预报预警准确率。试用表明,该系统人机界面好,移植性强,运行稳定,漏报率低,可在短时临近大风预警预报中发挥作用。  相似文献   

德州市城区地热水动态与开采量关系     

杨询昌  王成明  冯守涛  柴建林 《山东地质》2011,(7):25-28

德州市城区多年来因地热水大量开采,地热水位持续下降,并形成了以德州市城区为中心的地热水降落漏斗。根据区内馆陶组热储多年地热水动态与开采量进行分析研究,查明了区内地热水动态与开采量的相互关系,进一步揭示了人为活动的影响,建立了区内地热水动态与开采量相关方程,并通过方程曲线态势分析,提出了区内地热集中开采区馆陶组热储地热水预警开采量,为区内地热资源的可持续开发利用提供了科学依据。  相似文献   

黄海绿潮应急溯源数值模拟初步研究          下载免费PDF全文

吴玲娟  曹丛华  黄娟  曹雅静  高松  白涛 《海洋科学》2011,35(6):44-47

基于三维全动力POM海洋模式,根据2008年6月1日海监飞机监测绿潮所在位置,采用拉格朗日粒子追踪法反向积分,追溯绿潮来源。数值模拟结果显示,回溯至5月中旬,绿潮主要来源于黄海南部江苏连云港和盐城近海海域。黄海绿潮溯源数值模拟,为政府相关部门了解绿潮的源头,并采取相应的措施提供依据,进而为保护生态环境、防灾减灾做贡献。  相似文献   

Geothermal Power Generation Potential in the Eastern Linqing Depression     

KANG Fengxin  ZHAO Jichu  TAN Zhirong  SUI Haibo  SHI Meng 《《地质学报》英文版》2021,95(6):1870-1881

China has been the leading country worldwide in direct geothermal utilization for a rather long time, which has contributed significantly to reducing carbon emissions. But the installed capacity of geothermal power generation in China is very small, and there are only a few geothermal power plants in China, specifically in Tibet, including the well-known Yangbajing geothermal power plant. Therefore, it is anticipated that more high-temperature geothermal resources will be discovered in order to promote China’s power generation. There is potential for high-enthalpy geothermal in the Eastern Linqing Depression in Shandong Province, where geothermal energy is stored in Ordovician and Cambrian carbonate strata. Based on the geothermal gradient in Cenozoic strata and the depth of the target geothermal reservoir, the temperature distribution pattern of the reservoir was analyzed, and two “sweet points” were identified in the Yucheng geothermal field and the Guanxian geothermal field, where the reservoir temperature is predicted to be higher than 200°C at a depth of less than 8000 m. Due to the low karst fissure ratio and the insufficient geothermal fluid in the geothermal reservoir, it is recommended that an enhanced geothermal system be set up, to increase the permeability of the natural fracture system in the carbonate formations and provide sufficient fluid for power generation through reinjection of used geothermal fluid. The power generation capacity of the two geothermal fields was estimated using a volumetric method, revealing a power generation capacity of 1621.02 MWe for the Yucheng geothermal field, and 1287.19 MWe for the Guanxian geothermal field.  相似文献   

山东废弃石灰岩矿山地质环境特征与治理恢复探索     

李小龙  王雪冬 《地质与资源》2018,27(1):89-92

通过对历史上长期不合理露天开采的山东废弃石灰岩矿山的调查研究,发现石灰岩矿山广泛分布于鲁西地区、鲁中南区,生态环境破坏较严重.采石弃渣多形成"裙"状弃渣坡、"帐"状弃渣堆及高陡型弃渣坡,基岩裸露且裂隙发育,在集中降雨条件下极易引发泥石流、崩塌等地质灾害.结合济南章丘市某废弃石灰岩矿山复绿项目的工程实践,总结出以工程措施为主,兼顾生态恢复的地质环境综合治理恢复经验,具有一定的推广价值.  相似文献   

新疆祁漫塔格维宝矿区西北部花岗闪长岩年代学、地球化学及其构造意义   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

周建厚  丰成友  沈灯亮  李大新  王辉  张明玉  马圣钞 《地质学报》2015,89(3):473-486

维宝铜铅锌多金属矿床位于青海与新疆两省区交界处的若羌县境内,是近年来在新疆祁漫塔格地区新发现的具有大型远景规模的多金属矿床,本文对该矿床西北部含暗色包体花岗闪长岩开展了SIMS高精度锆石U-Pb定年和地球化学研究,结果表明该花岗闪长岩含有角闪石特征矿物,SiO2含量为60.74%~61.34%,K2O含量为3.01%~3.20%,A/CNK值为0.89~0.94,属于准铝质高钾钙碱性I型花岗岩;在球粒陨石标准化的稀土元素配分图上表现为右倾式,轻重稀土分馏明显,具有中等负Eu异常(δEu=0.56~0.59),微量元素以富集大离子亲石元素Rb、K和Th,明显亏损Ba、Ta、Nb、Ti等为特征。SIMS锆石U-Pb定年结果显示,花岗闪长岩结晶年龄为227.6±2.3 Ma(n=16,MSWD=0.02),形成于晚三叠世,是东昆仑祁漫塔格地区中—晚三叠世大规模中酸性岩浆侵入作用的产物。借助元素判别图解,结合矿床地质特征和区域构造演化特点,认为维宝矿区西北部花岗闪长岩形成的构造环境为后碰撞演化阶段,很可能是与深部壳幔混染有关的变火成岩部分熔融的产物。  相似文献   

三维激光扫描技术在变形监测中的应用     

朱磊  王健  毕京学 《北京测绘》2014,(5):78-82

随着激光扫描硬件设备的升级优化,三维激光扫描仪与其他设备更加易于集成,数据采集简单迅速,可实时处理点云数据,快速构建三维模型.与传统变形监测方法相比,将三维模型用于变形监测更加全面,自动化、智能化强度高,实时性好,且精度高.本文简单介绍了三维激光扫描系统的国内外研究现状、工作原理和分类,与传统变形监测方法作了比较,详细分析了三维激光扫描系统在变形监测中的应用.  相似文献   

Fine description of structure and sedimentary microfacies of Li32 block of Lijin oilfield,Dongying depression,China     

Ding Fang  Zhang Jinliang  Xie Jun  Li Cunlei  Shi Chaoqun  Zhang Penghui  Zhang Ming  Tang Mingming 《Arabian Journal of Geosciences》2014,7(5):1693-1704

Considering that available data in Li32 block is limited, log phase method and core analysis were used to divide sedimentary facies and sequence, the former is principal, and two short-term cycles, five middle term cycles, and fifteen short-term cycles were divided. Combined seismic interpretation with fault point and fault rod, the instantaneous phase profile explained small fault more clearly and accurately. The sever faults were analyzed, and integrated structure was constructed. Lithofacies in cored wells were observed; the grain-size probability curves mainly are suspension and jumping transport; grain size is mainly for the siltstone and fine sandstone; the color of mud in the second segment of Shahejie formation (ES2) is mainly gray–green, gray to dark gray, these reflect that sediment environment is delta front, which included underwater distributary channel, mouth bar, distal bar, and so on. Well data and structural maps were integrated to build 3D structure model and sedimentary microfacies model of Li32 reservoirs using stochastic simulations with geometry data. The integrated 3D geological model is a valuable tool of reflecting geologic body with great reality and can accurately represent and describe the complex reservoir heterogeneity.  相似文献   

鄂尔多斯盆地旬邑地区延长组砂质碎屑流沉积特征及其风暴成因探讨   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2       下载免费PDF全文

葛毓柱  钟建华  曲俊利  孙宁亮  王桂林 《沉积与特提斯地质》2014,(1):36-46

鄂尔多斯盆地南部延长组长8-长6油层组沉积相为曲流河三角洲-半深湖、深湖,重力流沉积发育。以前认为这些重力流沉积物是浊流沉积。本文通过对旬邑地区延长组岩心、测井资料的研究,认为研究区长8-长6油层组发育砂质碎屑流沉积。岩心中常见大段块状砂岩、面状碎屑组构、顶底突变接触、漂砾、底部剪切带及滑塌变形构造等,相应测井曲线特征以箱型为主。砂质碎屑流为风暴诱因,可见丰富的风暴沉积特征,如侵蚀构造、底模、浪成沙纹层理、波痕、生物逃逸迹等。研究区理想的风暴沉积单元由下向上可概括为:块状层理段(A);滞留沉积段(B);平行层理段(C);丘状交错层理或浪成沙纹层理段(D);泥页岩段(E)。根据岩心风暴沉积特征总结出风暴岩的3个垂向沉积序列组合。砂质碎屑流及风暴作用的研究对于研究区油气勘探及古地理、古气候研究具有重要意义。  相似文献   

轻小型航空遥感系统集成检校试验与分析     

杨娜  苏玉扬  关艳玲  左建章 《测绘科学》2013,(4):104-106,103

本文对高精度轻小型航空遥感系统地对地检校场试验进行了分析,详细介绍集成系统检校原理,简要给出外业实验情况以及内业数据处理的过程,重点给出利用POS获取姿态转换得到的影像外方位元素即直接地理定位、单片后交方法获取外方位元素以及直接利用控制点绝对定向,均匀采集检校场外业检查点,进行精度验证的比较结果。最终实现塔吊模拟飞行条件下高精度的直接地理定位。  相似文献