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每年临近高考,就有老师要求学生去死记硬背地理知识,并把它作为提高学生成绩的手段,这种做法是有害的。前苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基曾说：“在这个年龄期,死记硬背会造成一种幼稚病——它会使成年人停留在幼稚阶段,使他们智力迟钝,阻碍才能和爱好的形成。” 相似文献
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高振敏老师,研究员,博士生导师,贵州省省管专家。河北省霸州市前卜庄村人,生于1939年4月22日。幼时勤奋好学,因成绩优异,高中毕业后被国家选派送前苏联留学,于1960年进入莫斯科大学地球化学专业学习;后因中苏关系恶化, 相似文献
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Improving multimodel weather forecast of monsoon rain over China using FSU superensemble 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
In this paper we present the current capabilities for numerical weather prediction of precipitation
over China using a suite of ten multimodels and our superensemble based forecasts. Our suite of models includes
the operational suite selected by NCARs TIGGE archives for the THORPEX Program. These are: ECMWF, UKMO, JMA,
NCEP, CMA, CMC, BOM, MF, KMA and the CPTEC models. The superensemble strategy includes a training and a forecasts
phase, for these the periods chosen for this study include the months February through September for the years 2007
and 2008. This paper addresses precipitation forecasts for the medium range i.e. Days 1 to 3 and extending out to
Day 10 of forecasts using this suite of global models. For training and forecasts validations we have made use of
an advanced TRMM satellite based rainfall product. We make use of standard metrics for forecast validations that
include the RMS errors, spatial correlations and the equitable threat scores. The results of skill forecasts of
precipitation clearly demonstrate that it is possible to obtain higher skills for precipitation forecasts for Days
1 through 3 of forecasts from the use of the multimodel superensemble as compared to the best model of this suite.
Between Days 4 to 10 it is possible to have very high skills from the multimodel superensemble for the RMS error of
precipitation. Those skills are shown for a global belt and especially over China. Phenomenologically this product
was also found very useful for precipitation forecasts for the Onset of the South China Sea monsoon, the life cycle
of the mei-yu rains and post typhoon landfall heavy rains and flood events. The higher skills of the multimodel
superensemble make it a very useful product for such real time events. 相似文献
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1970年6月1日前苏联发射载有尼古拉耶夫和谢瓦斯基扬诺夫的联盟9号飞船。
飞船绕地球飞行268圈,历时424小时59分,创造了载人飞行史上的新纪录。飞船于6月19日返回。 相似文献
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1952年底院系合并,原辅仁大学从事天文和气象教学工作的刘世楷教授来到北师大物理系,他们在前苏联理论物理学家苏什金的协助下成立了天文教学小组。为提高实验水平,物理系主任祁开智教授向原民主德国订购了一架口径130毫米的蔡司折光赤道仪。 相似文献