航空数字摄影测量传感器系统新进展   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张力 《地理信息世界》2009,7(3):37-49

近些年来,随着数字成像技术的快速发展,大幅面框幅式数字航空成像系统和机载三线阵成像系统正得到迅速推广和应用,本文根据数字成像系统的新特点及国内外主要研究方向,参考第21届国际摄影测量与遥感大会中关于该专题的49篇文章,对航空数字成像系统的数据处理与系统集成、Leica ADS40系统、VEXCEL/Microsoft UltraCamD/UltraCamX系统、Intergraph DMC系统、无人机（UAV）数字航空成像系统等研究方向进行了总结。  相似文献   

直升机机降地域的地形分析     

赵家强  王青山  李滨 《测绘学院学报》2001,(Z1)

从直升机机降时的实际情况出发 ,研究了直升机对机降场地地形的需求 ;提出了利用数字地图为直升机选择机降场地和航线的一些可行的方法  相似文献   

Rapid texture mapping from image sequences for building geometry model     

ZHANGZuxun WUJun ZHANGJianqing 《地球空间信息科学学报》2003,6(3):8-15

An effective approach,mapping the texture for building model based on the digital photogrammetric theory, is proposed. The easily-ac-quired image sequences from digital video camera on helicopter are used as texture resource, and the correspon-dence between the space edge in build-ing geometry model and its line feature in image sequences is determined semi-automatically. The experimental re-sults in production of three-dimension-al data for car navigation show us an attractive future both in efficiency and effect.  相似文献   

基于无人机影像区域网平差精度研究     

武帅莹 《测绘与空间地理信息》2014,(9):100-102

轻型无人机以其机动灵活的特点,能够适应地形复杂、多云地区的飞行任务。但是由于其镜头小,获取的影像具有像幅小、数量多、基线短、重叠度不规则等特点,使其处理方法和传统的航空影像有所不同。本文对轻型无人机影像数据利用常规光束法区域网平差和POS辅助光束法区域网平差分别进行处理,结果表明,常规方法的精度要优于POS方法,最后对如何提高POS方法的精度提出了一些建议。  相似文献   

Umbilical deployment modeling for tethered UAV detecting oil pollution from ship     

Frédéric Muttin 《Applied Ocean Research》2011,33(4):332-343

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基于ADRC的涡轴发动机／直升机子系统抗扰控制     

孙立国  王日先  孙健国  张海波 《地理研究》2011,37(9)

主要研究涡轴发动机转速抗扰控制问题,提出了一种基于自抗扰控制技术（ADRC,Adaptive Disturbance Rejection Contr01）的涡轴发动机增量型串级抗扰控制器设计方法．一方面,采用串级控制结构,内环控制块模态的燃气涡轮转速,外环控制功率涡轮转速,使得内环扰动得到快速抑制．另一方面,每个子回路中通过扩张状态量观测实时地对被控对象内环进行扰动补偿．最后,基于直升机／发动机非线性综合仿真模型的数字仿真表明该控制方法显著改善了涡轴发动机功率跟随特性,提升了直升机／涡轴发动机综合闭环系统的可操控极限．  相似文献   

Analysis of large-scale UAV images using a multi-scale hierarchical representation     

Huai Yu  Jinwang Wang  Yu Bai  Wen Yang  Gui-Song Xia 《地球空间信息科学学报》2018,21(1):33-44

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based imaging systems have many superiorities compared with other platforms, such as high flexibility and low cost in collecting images, providing wide application prospects. However, the acquisition of the UAV-based image commonly results in very high resolution and very large-scale images, which poses great challenges for subsequent applications. Therefore, an efficient representation of large-scale UAV images is necessary for the extraction of the required information in a reasonable time. In this work, we proposed a multi-scale hierarchical representation, i.e. binary partition tree, for analyzing large-scale UAV images. More precisely, we first obtained an initial partition of images by an oversegmentation algorithm, i.e. the simple linear iterative clustering. Next, we merged the similar superpixels to build an object-based hierarchical structure by fully considering the spectral and spatial information of the superpixels and their topological relationships. Moreover, objects of interest and optimal segmentation were obtained using object-based analysis methods with the hierarchical structure. Experimental results on processing the post-seismic UAV images of the 2013 Ya’an earthquake and the mosaic of images in the South-west of Munich demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed method.  相似文献   

国内主要航空物探飞行平台特点及发展     

崔志强  胥值礼  孟庆敏 《物探与化探》2014,(6)

航空物探是将航空地球物理勘探仪器搭载在不同飞行器上,通过特定的飞行作业方式开展的地球物理勘查技术。航空物探的勘查效果同时受物探仪器性能和所采用的飞行平台及其飞行控制效果的双重影响。根据不同的需求,合理地选择并运用飞行器,是开展航空物探测量工作需要解决的首要任务。笔者在回顾国内航空物探发展的基础上,将主要使用的航空物探飞行器分为固定翼、直升机、无人机及其他等四类,分析每类飞行器作为航空物探搭载平台的优缺点,从持续服务地质勘查的需要出发,展望了航空物探及搭载平台的主要发展方向。  相似文献   

面向Z-5无人直升机航测的测绘质量检查体系及实证     

羌鑫林  蒋圣  王继  钱程扬  方炫 《测绘通报》2022,(2):136-139

基于无人直升机开展应急测绘具有重要意义,但目前缺乏针对无人直升机航摄系统的测绘质量检查体系及量化指标。本文提出基于Z-5无人直升机及配套航摄系统的测绘质量检查体系,包含数字航空摄影成果检查、空三加密成果检查和数字正射影像成果检查,并明确重要指标的量化数据。通过实际飞行验证,结果表明,Z-5无人直升机航摄系统能够满足应急测绘精度要求,其中4项内容可以进一步提高量化指标阈值,满足更为精准的无人机测绘要求。  相似文献   

Rapid texture mapping from image sequences for building geometry model     

Zhang Zuxun  Wu Jun  Zhang Jianqing 《地球空间信息科学学报》2013,16(3):8-15

An effective approach, mapping the texture for building model based on the digital photogrammetric theory, is proposed. The easily-acquired image sequences from digital video camera on helicopter are used as texture resource, and the correspondence between the space edge in building geometry model and its line feature in image sequences is determined semiautomatically. The experimental results in production of three-dimensional data for car navigation show us an attractive future both in efficiency and effect.  相似文献