基于3S技术的土地动态监管系统研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈建忠  管卫忠  孙云清 《地理信息世界》2009,7(4)

研究目的:针对目前县级国土资源土地利用动态监管的现状和要求,探讨了采用信息化手段如移动执法和在线分析等工具辅助土地执法监察管理,建立土地动态监管新模式.研究方法:采用全B/S架构,ArcGIS Server Standard 9.3 GIS平台和ArcPad 7.1嵌入式GIS平台,建立土地动态监管系统.研究结论:利用3S技术建立的土地动态监管系统可以满足土地监管工作信息化需求,操作简单便捷,适合基层土地管理人员使用,同时有助于提高工作效率,降低调查成本,规范土地执法监察行为.  相似文献   

海洋动床物理模型试验地形制作技术   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

刘自力  刘学海  纪育强  马小兵  于凯本  毕忠野 《海岸工程》2007,26(3):42-46

试验模型地形制作是物模试验的一个基本工作,模型制作的好坏直接关系到实验的精度.模型试验之前,需要根据相似理论,选取合适的材料,按照一定的几何比尺进行模型的制作.通过2个具体工程作为实例说明了模型制作的过程、制作的技术性问题和制作经验.  相似文献   

海洋大数据处理软件体系结构设计     

孙朝随  刘青  胡桐  郭忠文 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2015,45(2):134-137

针对海洋数据格式与海洋信息应用系统的异构性,提出一种基于移动代码(Mobile code)的海洋大数据处理软件体系结构。首先,利用统一的网络服务接口与数据交换格式,规范海洋信息应用系统之间的数据访问与共享。其次,通过移动代码将海洋大数据的处理过程移至云端,提高信息处理效率。应用示例实现了异构海洋信息应用系统间的互操作,并且缩短了海量数据的处理时间,验证了该体系结构在海洋大数据处理中的通用性与有效性。  相似文献   

移动GIS技术在土地变更调查中的应用   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

付丽莉  王志杰  李钢 《海洋测绘》2005,25(5):68-70

介绍了GPS定位的高精度和PDA的便于携带、功能强大的特点,将二者集成用于土地变更调查。探讨了移动GIS应用于土地变更调查的技术方法,移动GIS的系统结构及其开发实践。  相似文献   

基于PDA的嵌入式移动GIS系统应用研究与开发   总被引：12，自引：1，他引：11  

郭小龙 《地理空间信息》2007,5(4):19-23

PDA作为嵌入式移动GIS的载体,在城市旅游、个人定位和车辆导航等方面存在着巨大的潜力。笔者结合自行研制的煤、水、电抢修PDA嵌入式移动GIS电子地图导航系统,从系统开发平台与开发工具的选择、系统架构与功能、实现的关键技术等方面进行了详细的介绍,重点研究了无线网络模式数据传输的交互技术。  相似文献   

基于Hybrid模式精细化移动气象服务系统的设计与实现     

任广治  宋萍  徐彩艳  朱学伟  杨秋彦  张孝峰 《气象科技》2022,50(4):594-599

近年来移动气象服务需求快速增长,而气象信息的辅助决策功能在现代气象服务体系中的作用越发凸显,如何快速建立一个性能可靠、易于扩展、自主可控的移动气象服务系统成为当前各级气象部门重点关注内容之一。本文介绍了基于Hybrid模式构建精细化移动气象服务系统的总体设计,并通过Hybrid、插件化开发、MVC框架、HTML5融合等关键技术实现了气象信息在移动端的展示交互,体现了Hybrid开发模式在功能复用性高、迭代升级方便等方面的技术优势。经过近5年的持续迭代升级,目前系统产品已经广泛应用在山东省各级气象部门、政府决策部门以及重点服务行业中,在气象服务社会防灾减灾过程中发挥出重要作用。  相似文献   

青藏高原东北缘强震前兆特征研究——流动重力方法   总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4  

祝意青 《国际地震动态》2007,(5):16-21

通过整理和解剖青藏高原东北缘地震重力观测资料,分析研究了青藏高原东北缘重力场时空变化及其与地震活动的关系,研究了强震孕育发生过程重力异常特征及震后异常效应。  相似文献   

The Arunta Inlier: a complex ensialic mobile belt in central Australia. Part 1: Stratigraphy,correlations and origin     

A. J. Stewart  R. D. Shaw  L. P. Black 《Australian Journal of Earth Sciences》2013,60(4):445-455

The Arunta Inlier is a 200 000 km² region of mainly Precambrian metamorphosed sedimentary and igneous rock in central Australia. To the N it merges with similar rocks of lower metamorphic grade in the Tennant Creek Inlier, and to the NW it merges with schist and gneiss of The Granites‐Tanami Province. It is characterized by mafic and felsic meta‐igneous rocks, abundant silicic and aluminous metasediments and carbonate, and low‐ to medium‐pressure metamorphism. Hence, the Arunta Inlier is interpreted as a Proterozoic ensialic mobile belt floored by continental crust. The belt evolved over about 1500 Ma, and began with mafic and felsic volcanism and mafic intrusion in a latitudinal rift, followed by shale and limestone deposition, deformation, metamorphism and emergence. Flysch sedimentation and volcanism then continued in geosynclinal troughs flanking the ridge of meta‐igneous rocks, and were followed by platform deposition of thin shallow‐marine sediments, further deformation, and episodes of metamorphism and granite intrusion.  相似文献   

ESR assessment of kerogen maturation and its relation with petroleum genesis     

M. Y. Bakr  M. Akiyama  Y. Sanada 《Organic Geochemistry》1990,15(6)

Petroleum hydrocarbons are formed by breakdown of kerogen preserved in source rocks throughout the process of catagenesis. This process is accompanied by free radical generation in kerogen. The availability of measuring free radicals in kerogen using ESR to deduce a maturation estimation of potential source rocks has been hindered due to the presence of the solvent-extractable organic molecules (SEOM) trapped within the kerogen matrix. Spin concentration (Ns) of the kerogen treated with pyridine (K_Py) represents the paramagnetic centers of the kerogen matrix itself and provides a potential parameter to evaluate kerogen maturation.  相似文献   

Reduced complexity strategies for modelling urban floodplain inundation   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2  

Hilary K. McMillan  James Brasington   《Geomorphology》2007,90(3-4):226

Significant advances in flood inundation modelling have been made in the last decade through the use of a new generation of 2D hydraulic numerical models. These offer the potential to predict the local pattern and timing of flood depth and velocity, enabling informed flood risk zoning and improved emergency planning. With the availability of high resolution DEMs derived from airborne lidar, these models can theoretically now be routinely parameterized to represent considerable topographic complexity, even in urban areas where the potential exists to represent flows at the scale of individual buildings. Currently, however, computational constraints on conventional finite element and volume codes typically require model discretization at scales well below those achievable with lidar and are thus unable to make optimal use of this emerging data stream.In this paper we review two strategies that attempt to address this mismatch between model and data resolution in an effort to improve urban flood forecasts. The first of these strives for a solution by simplifying the mathematical formulation of the numerical model by using a computationally efficient 2D raster storage cell approach coupled to a 1D channel model. This parsimonious model structure enables simulations over large model domains offering the opportunity to employ a topographic discretization strategy which explicitly represents the built environment. The second approach seeks to further reduce the computational overhead of this raster method by employing a subgrid parameterization to represent the effect of buildings and micro-relief on flow pathways and floodplain storage. This multi-scale methodology enables highly efficient model applications at coarse spatial resolutions while retaining information about the complex geometry of the built environment.These two strategies are evaluated through numerical experiments designed to reconstruct a flood in the small town of Linton in southern England, which occurred in response to a 1 in 250 year rainfall event in October 2001. Results from both approaches are encouraging, with the spatial pattern of inundation and flood wave propagation matching observations well. Both show significant advantages over a coarse resolution model without subgrid parameterisation, particularly in terms of their ability to reproduce both hydrograph and inundation depth measurements simultaneously, without need for recalibration. The subgrid parameterization is shown to achieve this without contributing significant computational complexity and reduces model run-times by an order of magnitude.  相似文献