全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6084篇 |
免费 | 1217篇 |
国内免费 | 1709篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 423篇 |
大气科学 | 983篇 |
地球物理 | 1828篇 |
地质学 | 3083篇 |
海洋学 | 874篇 |
天文学 | 101篇 |
综合类 | 611篇 |
自然地理 | 1107篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 66篇 |
2022年 | 229篇 |
2021年 | 229篇 |
2020年 | 299篇 |
2019年 | 264篇 |
2018年 | 245篇 |
2017年 | 283篇 |
2016年 | 283篇 |
2015年 | 333篇 |
2014年 | 386篇 |
2013年 | 367篇 |
2012年 | 381篇 |
2011年 | 424篇 |
2010年 | 335篇 |
2009年 | 411篇 |
2008年 | 369篇 |
2007年 | 425篇 |
2006年 | 413篇 |
2005年 | 374篇 |
2004年 | 357篇 |
2003年 | 323篇 |
2002年 | 263篇 |
2001年 | 244篇 |
2000年 | 231篇 |
1999年 | 177篇 |
1998年 | 193篇 |
1997年 | 175篇 |
1996年 | 157篇 |
1995年 | 156篇 |
1994年 | 126篇 |
1993年 | 114篇 |
1992年 | 94篇 |
1991年 | 71篇 |
1990年 | 48篇 |
1989年 | 43篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 19篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有9010条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
31.
32.
Diel patterns in the chlorophyll a specific absorption coefficient of surface picoplankton, a*pico (γ) (m2·[mg chlorophyll a]−1), were studied at 7 stations under daily cycle of in situ light condition in the western subarctic Pacific and Japan Sea. All the data were normalized by dividing the anomaly with daily averaged a*pico (γ). Opposite diel patterns were observed for the normalized a*pico (443) and a*pico (675) with maximum toward dawn or dusk and minimum toward midday at 4 stations under low-irradiance (LI) conditions and vice versa at 3 stations under high-irradiance (HI) conditions. The absorption efficiency factors at red absorption peak, Q
a (675), were determined by reconstruction with intracellular chlorophyll a concentration and cell diameter. The normalized Q
a (675) also showed diel pattern with maximum toward midday and minimum toward dawn or dusk under LI. The diel pattern in a*pico (675) and Q
a (675) were primarily caused by changes in intracellular chlorophyll a concentration due to photoadaptation under LI. The diel pattern in a*pico (443) was influenced by pigmentation, as recognized by blue to red ratio [a*pico (443)/a*pico (675)] under HI. This study proposed that the opposite diel pattern in a*pico (γ) might occur for a wide range of algal species. The results presented here have important consequences for the interpretation of diel variations in optical properties observed in the open ocean. 相似文献
33.
Effect of Cyclic Loading Frequency on Undrained Behaviors of Undisturbed Marine Clay 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Based on a series of cyclic triaxial tests, the effect of cyclic frequency on the undrained behaviors of undisturbed marine clay is investigated. For a given dynamic stress ratio, the accumulated pore water pressure and dynamic strain increase with the number of cycles. There exists a threshold value for beth the accumulated pore water pressure and dynamic strain, below which the effect of cyclic frequency is very small, but above which the accumulated pore water pressure and dynamic strain increase intensely with the decrease of cyclic frequency for a given number of cycles. The dynamic strength increases with the increase of cyclic frequency, whereas the effect of cyclic frequency on it gradually diminishes to zero when the number of cycles is large enough, and the dynamic strengths at different frequencies tend to the same limiting minimum dynamic strength. The test results demonstrate that the reasons for the frequency effect on the undrained soil behaviors are beth the creep effect induced by the loading rate and the decrease of sample effective confining pressure caused by the accumulated pore water pressure. 相似文献
34.
对广东三水盆地上白垩统三水组、大 山组、古新统莘庄组及始新统 心组、宝月组的系统的古地磁研究结果表明:(1)旋转运动是该区构造运动的主要形式,顺时针旋转盆地拉张发育,这时针旋转盆地挤压衰亡,发育的程度与旋转角度有关;(2)始新世该区旋转方向由顺时针旋转变为道时针旋转,对应于太平洋-库拉板块对欧亚板块作用方向的改变,说明三水盆地的形成发育与太平洋-库拉板块对欧亚板块的作用密切相关;(3)三水盆地所在的华南地块从晚白垩世至始新世在纬向上不存在明显的运动,一直停留在略低于现今纬度的位置上。 相似文献
35.
Griffiths Gwyn; Enoch Peter; Millard Nicholas W. 《ICES Journal of Marine Science》2001,58(6):1195-1200
36.
在室内水池中观察了黑鲷(Sparusmacrocephalus)和青石斑鱼(Epinephelusawoara)对孔径0.5mm、孔距5.0cm,空气压力0.25kg/cm2固定气泡幕的反应。结果表明,气泡幕对两种海水鱼都有显著的阻拦作用,平均阻拦率分别为黑鲷75.1%、青石斑鱼82.4%。分析显示,气泡幕对两种鱼的阻拦率间无显著差异。在本实验中,该两种鱼对气泡幕均无明显的适应现象 相似文献
37.
38.
Tan Jiahua Ma Wei Pan Bin Associate Professor Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai Lecturer shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 《中国海洋工程》1992,(1)
The basis, process and results of the demonstration of the main dimensions of a 75000t floating production and storage vessel are discussed in this paper. A simple but reliable orthogonal design method is applied in the main dimension optimization. The ideas of gradual approximation and feedback from various aspects are put into effect. During the demonstration, in order to make the model tally with the actual situation, the draft design is closely related to the computational analysis, so that the demonstration model can be verified at any time; the handling of the overall system is closely related to the research of each item, which is beneficial not only to the mastery of various regularities, but also to the balance of decisions. Finally, according to the computational results and the regularities obtained from analysis, the main dimensions are determined. 相似文献
39.
小直径组合桩的波浪力实验分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
本文给出小直径孤立桩、两个桩和2×2个桩的波浪作用力实验结果。在波浪水槽中以0°,45°,90°三个波浪方向测量了各桩所受的纵向力和横向力,文中讨论了组合桩之间的干扰效应,给出了干扰系数随KC数和桩距的变化。 相似文献
40.
低围压水平下砂的排水行为(英文) 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
采用干样沉降法制备样品 ,选用静三轴仪对松砂和密砂样在 10 k Pa至 10 0 k Pa的低围压下的排水行为进行了实验研究 ,并对实验结果作了橡皮膜校正 ,在围压为 10 k Pa的密砂实验中 ,轴向应力的校正值可达到 12 %。实验研究表明低围压下松砂的剪胀性非常明显 ,且存在剪应力极值 ;围压越低 ,松砂和密砂的剪应力极值越小 ,达到最大剪应力所对应的剪应变越小。同时还表明低围压范围内相对密度不同 ,砂的应力应变特性不同 ;此外 ,低围压下砂的内摩擦角高于高围压下的值 ,从而在工程上应重视低围压水平下砂土工程参数的合理选取 相似文献