全文获取类型
收费全文 | 86篇 |
免费 | 22篇 |
国内免费 | 16篇 |
专业分类
大气科学 | 72篇 |
地球物理 | 12篇 |
地质学 | 16篇 |
海洋学 | 13篇 |
天文学 | 8篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
自然地理 | 1篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 7篇 |
2012年 | 8篇 |
2011年 | 12篇 |
2010年 | 2篇 |
2009年 | 2篇 |
2008年 | 3篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 2篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有124条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
61.
62.
63.
One of the major high-latitude circulation systems in the Southern Hemisphere is the Southern Annular Mode(SAM). Its effect on the Somali Jet(SMJ), which connects the Southern and Northern hemispheres, cannot be ignored. The present reported results show that time series of both the Southern Annular Mode Index(SAMI) during the preceding winter and the summertime Somali Jet intensity Index(SMJI) display a significant increasing trend and have similar interdecadal variation. The latter was rather strong around 1960, then became weaker up to the mid-1980 s, before starting to strengthen again. The lead-lag correlations of monthly mean SAMI with the following summertime SMJI showed significant positive correlations in November, December, and January. There are thus connections across two seasons between the SAM and the SMJ. The influence of the winter SAM on the summer SMJ was explored via analyses of SST anomalies in the Southern Indian Ocean. During strong(weak) SAM/SMJ years, the SST east of Madagascar is colder(warmer) while the SST west of Australia is warmer(colder), corresponding to the positive(negative) Southern Indian Ocean Dipole-like(SIODL) event. Subsequently, the SIODL excites an anticyclone located over the Arabian Sea in summer through air-sea coupling from winter to summer, which causes an increase in the summer SMJ intensity. The anticyclone/high branch of the SAM over the Southern Hemisphere subtropics and the cyclone/low over the east coast of Madagascar play an important role in the formation of Southern Indian Ocean "bridge" from winter to summer. 相似文献
64.
急流加速产生的高空锋生和低空锋生 总被引:5,自引:4,他引:5
本文用数值模拟方法证实了曾庆存提出的一种锋生机制,即高空急流加速或高空动量输入通过地转适应过程造成高空锋生.我们采用二维非弹性数值模式模拟了五种急流加速分布产生的锋生过程:三个低空锋生,分别由中尺度地面、中尺度低空和次天气尺度低空急流加速产生;二个高空锋生,分别由高空次天气尺度和天气尺度急流加速产生.模拟的结果表明:(1)通过地转适应产生的位温梯度的大小依赖于急流的空间结构以及Rossby变形半径和急流扰动尺度的比值,比值越大,适应锋生越强.(2)在相同的尺度条件下急流加速产生的高空锋生比低空锋生更强.(3)地转适应过程将加速的高空急流动量向下层传输,使锋区变陡并向对流层中、下层延伸,这种对流层高低层的非地转耦合可能是低空急流形成的另一种机制.(4)在模拟的五个过程中急流振荡的主频率约是惯性频率的1.7倍. 相似文献
65.
利用常规观测资料、区域自动站加密观测资料、NCEP/NCAR逐6 h 1°×1°的再分析资料和FY-2卫星逐时云顶亮温资料,分析2018年5月21日南疆西部极端大暴雨过程的成因。结果表明:100 hPa南亚高压双体型、500 h Pa塔什干低涡与贝加尔湖附近低槽"东西夹攻"、低空偏东急流强,为此次大暴雨提供了有利的高低空天气系统配置。副热带西风急流与极锋急流形成的高空强辐散区,在大暴雨区上空与低空偏东风急流左前方强烈的气旋式辐合区叠加,有利于上升运动维持;大暴雨发生前4 h,2个垂直环流圈的上升气流在暴雨区中心上空汇合,使得上升运动进一步增强。极端大暴雨发生前南疆西部整层大气湿润,低层偏西气流与偏东急流在暴雨区中心附近形成强烈辐合,促进了南疆盆地水汽向暴雨区集中和汇聚,同时有利于地面中尺度系统的发展和加强。卫星云图上多个γ中尺度MCS的活动造成本次极端大暴雨,强降水发生在TBB梯度最大的区域,极端大暴雨开始前3 h TBB下降超过30℃,与我国中东部地区局地暴雨发生前TBB的变化特征相似。 相似文献
66.
This paper deals with a field experiment, combining the push–pull and tracer tests, conducted under natural gradient conditions
at the international Oslo airport. The studied aquifer, showing very complex hydrogeological settings, has been contaminated
by a jet fuel spill. The tracer solutes—bromide, toluene, o-xylene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene and naphthalene, have been injected into the plume. Their migration
and changes in concentration of the electron acceptors and metabolic by-products have been monitored. Fast removal of both
the non-reactive tracer as well as the aromatic organics has been observed. The tracer pulse could only be detected 2 m downgradient
from the injection points. At this point, toluene and o-xylene have been completely removed, however, trimethylbenzenes and naphthalene have been detected. Their depletion, based
on calculations of available electron acceptors, can, to a large extent, be accounted for intrinsic biodegradation, with Fe(III)
and sulphate reductions as the major controlling processes. 相似文献
67.
68.
69.
70.
On the onset of the south china sea summer monsoon in 1998 总被引:21,自引:0,他引:21
1.IntroductionChinesescientistshavepointedoutsincethe1980sthattheAsiansummermonsooniscomposedoftheSouthAsian(Indian)monsoonsystemandtheEastAsianmonsoonsystem,whichhavetheirparticularcharacteristicsrespectivelybutalsointeractoneachother;andtheAsiansummermonsoonbreaksoutintheSouthChinaSea(SCS)regionatfirst,thenspreadsnorthwestwardandnorthwardrespectively,finallytheSouthAsiansummermonsoonandtheEastAsiansummermonsoonaresetup(TaoandChen,1987;JinandChen,1985;Zhuetal.,1986).Muchattentionhasbe… 相似文献