Zones of T-wave excitation in the NE Indian ocean mapped using variations in backazimuth over time obtained from multi-channel correlation of IMS hydrophone triplet data     

Frank M. Graeber  Pierre-Franck Piserchia 《Geophysical Journal International》2004,158(1):239-256

  相似文献   

陕西潼关-河南灵宝蛭石定向晶片X射线衍射研究     

刘福生  彭同江  张宝述  宋功保 《矿物学报》2004,24(3):266-270

采用定向晶片法对陕西潼关一河南灵宝蛭石进行了X射线研究，结果表明河南灵宝石板沟和陕西潼关李家乡蛭石矿“蛭石”的矿物组成主要为金云母．蛭石的规则或不规则间层矿物；程村藏马峪“蛭石”的矿物组成主要为罕见的大片状绿泥石．蛭石的间层矿物。对比样品的定向晶片法与粉末法的X射线衍射谱可以发现，定向晶片法更能揭示晶片中不同晶层的间层结构特点，特别是对于分结型间层矿物，可以从衍射谱图上直接确定分结型间层的组元。  相似文献   

A series solution for surface motion ampli-fication due to underground group cavities: Incident P waves     

梁建文  张浩  Vincent W Lee 《地震学报(英文版)》2004,17(3):296-307

Introduction In recent years some big cities in China commonly build subways in central urban areas to improve crowded surface transportation, and the subways usually are large-scale group cavities composed by two parallel cavities. Construction of large-scale group cavities will certainly affect the design ground motion near the cavities, and further affect seismic safety of the existing build-ings nearby. So it is of significance to estimate this effect on seismic design of the buildings. H…  相似文献   

按单桩极限承载力设计复合桩基方法的可靠度分析   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6  

宰金珉  陆舟  黄广龙 《岩土力学》2004,25(9):1483-1486

从按单桩极限承载力设计复合桩基的总安全度方法出发，运用可靠度理论，结合工程实例，建立了用该法确定的承载力极限状态方程，进行了可靠度分析与验证。对抗力及各基本变量的敏感性、设计参数不同组合时的安全系数与可靠度指标的关系进行了全面的分析，研究了天然地基承载力满足率ψ的合理取值范围，证实了天然地基满足率ψ≥0.5的必要性。  相似文献   

瞬态面波预测单桩承载力模型研究     

武炜  张献民  杨进  曹金凤 《物探与化探》2004,28(1):88-91

总结了现有单桩竖向承载力检测技术存在的一些问题,结合实例提出了一种预测单桩承载力的间接方法———瞬态面波法。剪切波速与标贯击数之间也存在着相关关系,通过标贯击数建立起剪切波速与桩侧摩阻力及桩端阻力的相关模型,应用瞬态面波测试技术可快速检测桩周土剪切波速,确定单桩承载力。  相似文献   

龙首山岩群成岩时代探讨   总被引：19，自引：1，他引：19       下载免费PDF全文

修群业  于海峰  李铨  左国朝  李进文  操成杰 《地质学报》2004,78(3):366-373

文中利用颗粒锆石 U- Pb法获得了龙首山岩群奥长花岗岩 2 0 15± 16 Ma的上交点年龄和 4 5 2±16 Ma下交点年龄 ,上交点代表成岩的时代 ,下交点揭示的为广泛发育的加里东期同碰撞热构造事件 ;结合 Sm-Nd、Rb- Sr法的年龄数据和区域地质对比 ,认为龙首山岩群成岩时代属古元古代 ,它反映的是华北陆台除 2 5 0 0 Ma和 180 0 Ma之外 ,又一重要构造 -热事件  相似文献   

Size-Resolved Aerosol Characterization for a Polluted Episode at the IfT Research Station Melpitz in Autumn 1997     

A. Plewka  T. Gnauk  E. Brüggemann  C. Neusüss  H. Herrmann 《Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry》2004,48(2):131-156

Inorganic ions, organic carbon (OC), elemental carbon (EC) and a variety of organic single species in airborne particles have been determined at the research station of the Leibniz – Institut für Troposphärenforschung (IfT) in Melpitz (Germany) in autumn 1997.Samples of eight selected measurement events were divided in two groups in order to investigate differences in the chemical composition of particles originating from southwesterly (SW – developed EU countries) or from easterly directions (E – less developed eastern countries). Differences between these two groups were tested statistically by Student's t-test.Five stage cascade impactor samples show nitrate as most abundant in the accumulation mode in the SW group. EC and sulphate show the most abundant mass fractions in the E group. That can be considered as a consequence of domestic coal heating and coal-fired power plant emissions in the region of westerly Poland, northern Czech Republic and easterly Germany. Higher nitrate concentrations in the SW group can be explained by stronger NO _x emissions caused by the leeward plume of the conurbation of Leipzig, as well as by the still higher traffic density in western Germany.The methane sulphonic acid (MSA) mass fraction was higher for SW air masses in accumulation mode particles, probably indicating marine origin. Succinic acid also showed higher mass fractions for the SW group. This could be caused by primary emission in automobile exhaust gases and photochemical formation during transport from SW. Indeed, during SW sampling, solar radiation intensity was higher than during E sampling.The observed differences in the particle composition are an expression of the still existing technology gradient in Europe. Future campaigns could show the development to a joint economy with smaller differences in anthropogenic emissions.  相似文献   

硫酸盐直接辐射强迫的在线与固定转化率模拟方法的对比研究          下载免费PDF全文

吴涧  刘红年  王卫国  刘罡 《热带气象学报》2005,21(6):615-622

以2000年1、4、7、10月为例，利用区域气候模式，比较了模拟硫酸盐气溶胶分布和直接辐射强迫的在线模拟方法与固定SO2到硫酸盐转化率方法，并与全球模式的结果进行了对比检验。结果表明：在线模拟得到的主要结果与全球平均结果符合得很好，但固定转化率方法存在明显偏差；两种方法硫酸盐柱含量的差异在-4-12mg／m^2范围内，占在线模拟柱含量的42％以上，7月份差异最显著，1月份差异最小；大气顶辐射强迫差异在-1.8-0．4W／m^2之间，此差别占在线辐射强迫的26％以上；采用36．7％的固定转化率对冬季过大、夏季偏小，只有春秋季的江南部分地区适合。由于固定转化率方法不能反映温度、辐射、水汽、云水等气象要素的季节性变化对硫酸盐生成率的影响，因而对硫酸盐含量和分布的季节变化模拟存在偏差，这是导致上述差异的重要原因。  相似文献   

Parallel Machine Problems with a Single Server and Release Times     

SHILing 《地球空间信息科学学报》2005,8(2):148-151

Parallel machine problems with a single server and release times are generahzatlons ot classical parallel machine problems. Before processing, each job must be loaded on a machine, which takes a certain release times and a certain setup times. All thesesetups have to be done by a single server, which can handle at most one job at a time. In this paper, we continue studying the complexity result for parallel machine problem with a single and release times. New complexity results are derived for special cases.  相似文献   

Antiplane response of isoceles triangular hill to incident SH waves     

Qiu Faqiang  Liu Diankui 《地震工程与工程振动(英文版)》2005,4(1):37-46

In this paper, antiplane response of an isosceles triangular hill to incident SH waves is studied based on the method of complex function and by using moving coordinate system. The standing wave function, which can satisfy the governing equation and boundary condition, is provided. Furthermore, numerical examples are presented; the influences of wave number and angle of the incident waves and the angle of the hill's peak on ground motion are discussed.  相似文献