首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   24311篇
  免费   4932篇
  国内免费   8389篇
测绘学   766篇
大气科学   8286篇
地球物理   3274篇
地质学   13089篇
海洋学   2868篇
天文学   5186篇
综合类   1592篇
自然地理   2571篇
  2024年   156篇
  2023年   478篇
  2022年   915篇
  2021年   1090篇
  2020年   1095篇
  2019年   1437篇
  2018年   1073篇
  2017年   1044篇
  2016年   1099篇
  2015年   1248篇
  2014年   1754篇
  2013年   1687篇
  2012年   1815篇
  2011年   1891篇
  2010年   1777篇
  2009年   2173篇
  2008年   2036篇
  2007年   2009篇
  2006年   1869篇
  2005年   1683篇
  2004年   1431篇
  2003年   1195篇
  2002年   1007篇
  2001年   921篇
  2000年   804篇
  1999年   705篇
  1998年   606篇
  1997年   451篇
  1996年   400篇
  1995年   345篇
  1994年   317篇
  1993年   271篇
  1992年   184篇
  1991年   154篇
  1990年   104篇
  1989年   76篇
  1988年   63篇
  1987年   33篇
  1986年   39篇
  1985年   37篇
  1984年   32篇
  1983年   29篇
  1982年   23篇
  1981年   19篇
  1980年   16篇
  1979年   4篇
  1978年   7篇
  1977年   20篇
  1954年   3篇
  1875年   1篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
141.
142.
143.
144.
D. Luz  F. Hourdin  S. Lebonnois 《Icarus》2003,166(2):343-358
We present a 2D general circulation model of Titan's atmosphere, coupling axisymmetric dynamics with haze microphysics, a simplified photochemistry and eddy mixing. We develop a parameterization of latitudinal eddy mixing by barotropic waves based on a shallow-water, longitude-latitude model. The parameterization acts locally and in real time both on passive tracers and momentum. The mixing coefficient varies exponentially with a measure of the barotropic instability of the mean zonal flow. The coupled GCM approximately reproduces the Voyager temperature measurements and the latitudinal contrasts in the distributions of HCN and C2H2, as well as the main features of the zonal wind retrieved from the 1989 stellar occultation. Wind velocities are consistent with the observed reversal time of the North-South albedo asymmetry of 5 terrestrial years. Model results support the hypothesis of a non-uniform distribution of infrared opacity as the cause of the Voyager temperature asymmetry. Transport by the mean meridional circulation, combined with polar vortex isolation may be at the origin of the latitudinal contrasts of trace species, with eddy mixing remaining restricted to low latitudes most of the Titan year. We interpret the contrasts as a signature of non-axisymmetric motions.  相似文献   
145.
本文引用了一种新的系统分析方法(层次分析法)对地下水库人工回灌的复杂系统进行了择优排序研究,取得了满意的结果。实践证明,层次分析法对于地下水库人工回灌方案的择优是一种简捷实用的决策方法。  相似文献   
146.
The brightest, or first-ranked, galaxies (BCGs) in rich clusters show a very small dispersion in luminosity, making them excellent standard candles. This small dispersion raises questions about the nature of BCGs. Are they simply the extremes of normal galaxies formed via a stochastic process, or do they belong to a special class of atypical objects? If they do, are all BCGs special, or do normal galaxies compete for the first rank? To answer these questions, we undertake a statistical study of BCG magnitudes using results from extreme value theory. Two-population models do better than one-population models. A simple scenario where a random boost in the magnitude of a fraction of bright normal galaxies forms a class of atypical galaxies best describes the observed distribution of BCG magnitudes.  相似文献   
147.
148.
VLA observations at 2 and 6 cm have been obtained for six hydrogen-deficient stars R CrB, HD 160641, BD — 9°4395, V348 Sgr, MV Sgr and Sgrv Upper limits to the massloss rates have been estimated for some of these using the upper limits to the radio flux density. National Radio Astronomy Observatory’s Very Large Array is operated by Associated Universities Inc. under contract with National Science Foundation, USA  相似文献   
149.
The gray crystalline hematite at Meridiani Planum first discovered by the Mars Global Surveyor Thermal Emission Spectrometer (MGS-TES) instrument occurs as spherules that have been interpreted as concretions. Analysis of the TES and mini-TES spectra shows that no 390 cm−1 feature is present in the characteristic martian hematite spectrum. Here, we incorporate the mid-IR optical constants of hematite into a simple Fresnel reflectance model to understand the effect of emission angle and crystal morphology on the presence or absence of the 390 cm−1 feature in an IR hematite spectrum. Based on the results we offer two models for the internal structure of the martian hematite spherules.  相似文献   
150.
Analyses of sea level and current-meter data using digital filters and a variety of statistical methods show a variety of phenomena related to non-local coastal forcing and local tidal forcing in the northern reach of San Francisco Bay, a partially mixed estuary. Low-frequency variations in sea level are dominated by non-local variations in coastal sea level and also show a smaller influence from tidally induced fortnightly sea level variations. Low-frequency currents demonstrate a gravitational circulation which is modified by changes in tidal-current speed over the spring-neap tidal cycle. Transients in gravitational circulation induce internal oscillations with periods of two to four days.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号