多源异构日志综合分析技术研究与实践     

刘必雄 《南京气象学院学报》2011,(4):365-370

多源异构日志分析技术是目前国内外网络安全领域的研究热点.首先,提出了一种包括聚焦分析、统计分析和因果关联分析在内的多源异构日志综合分析模型,引入重要度评价方法对日志信息进行聚焦分析,并通过实例加以说明;然后探讨了多源日志因果关联分析算法;最后利用网络实例数据,对所提出的综合分析模型和算法进行了验证.结果表明该模型和算法是可行的和有效的.  相似文献   

Metamorphic veining and mass transfer in a chemically closed system: a case study in Alpine metabauxites (western Vanoise)   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

B. GOFFÉ  F. BRUNET  C. POINSSOT  O. VIDAL  N. FINDLING  D. MENUT 《Journal of Metamorphic Geology》2011,29(3):275-300

In western Vanoise (French Alps), karstic pockets of Triassic‐to‐Jurassic metabauxites embedded in carbonate rocks and containing several generations of metamorphic veins were studied. During blueschist facies metamorphism, a cumulative amount of ～13 vol% of water is inferred to have been produced locally by successive dehydration reactions, and part of this fluid remained in the bauxitic lenses during most of the metamorphic cycle. Field and geochemical evidence show that these rocks have been isolated from large‐scale fluid flow (closed‐system behaviour). It is proposed that the internally derived fluid has promoted the opening of fluid‐filled open spaces (as attested by the euhedral habits of vein minerals) and served as medium for mass transfer from rock to vein. Indeed, the vein infill is obviously the result of chemical interactions, at the millimetre‐to‐centimetre scale, between the rock minerals and the locally produced aqueous fluid. Two vein types can be distinguished based on mineralogical and textural features: (i) some veins are filled with newly formed products of either prograde (chloritoid) or retrograde (chlorite) metamorphic reactions; in this case, fluid‐filled open spaces seem to offer energetically favourable nucleation/growth sites; (ii) the second vein type is infilled with cookeite or pyrophyllite, that were present in the host rock prior to the vein formation. In this closed chemical system, the components for the vein infill minerals have been transferred from rock to vein through the fluid, in a dissolution–transport–precipitation process, possibly stress‐assisted. These different vein generations all contain Al‐rich mineral infills, suggesting that Al was a mobile element (cm scale) during metamorphism. In these HP rocks, fluid flow may have been restricted, and if so mass transfer occurred by diffusion in an almost stagnant fluid. Metamorphic veins can be seen as witnesses of fluid and mass redistribution that partly accommodate the rock deformation (lateral segregation).  相似文献   

Numerical simulation of seismic wave propagation in complex media by convolutional differentiator     

李信富  李小凡 《地震学报(英文版)》2008,21(4):380-385

We apply the forward modeling algorithm constituted by the convolutional Forsyte polynomial differentiator pro-posed by former worker to seismic wave simulation of complex heterogeneous media and compare the efficiency and accuracy between this method and other seismic simulation methods such as finite difference and pseudospec-tral method. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the algorithm constituted by convolutional Forsyte polyno-mial differentiator has high efficiency and accuracy and needs less computational resources, so it is a numerical modeling method with much potential.  相似文献   

用传输线模型法计算非均匀介质中的电场响应          下载免费PDF全文

杜兴忠  曹俊兴 《地球物理学进展》2008,23(1):73-81

介绍了一种非均介质中电场响应的数值模拟方法.传输线模型法是以惠更斯原理为基础,通过建立麦克斯韦方程中电场和磁场与传输线方程中电压和电流的等效关系,按时间步进的办法来模拟电磁场响应的一种电磁场数值计算方法.从一维介质中电场传播的物理过程出发,导出了点电流源情形下地质介质中电场响应迭代方程;编程计算了非均匀介质中的电场响应,其结果表明,用这种方法对非均匀介质中的电场响应进行数值模拟是行之有效的.  相似文献   

多孔介质中含均相/非均相反应传质过程数值模拟     

武文华  李锡夔 《岩土力学》2008,29(5):1152-1158

结合化学反应方程式,并应用多孔多相介质溶混污染物输运过程的数值模型,对多孔多相介质中含均相/非均相化学反应传质过程进行了数值模拟。化学反应主要包含均相快速/慢速和非均相快速/慢速等5种化学反应过程,溶质输运行为的控制机制主要考虑对流、扩散及降解、吸附等。基于原有的隐式特征线Galerkin离散化的有限元方法,求解模型控制方程的边值初值问题,求解过程中把均相化学反应物质中按照反应物和生成物分开,非均相反应物质按照固相和液相分开,对均相反应物及非均相液相物质浓度耦合求解,而均相生成物和非均相固相物质独立求解。使方程组按照其不同类型进行分类,同时可减少未知数的个数。对于含有非线性内状态变量的右端项进行迭代求解。数值例题结果验证了所提出的数值方法的有效性、计算精度和稳定性。  相似文献   

Gamma-ray emission from individual classical novae     

Jordi Gómez-Gomar  Margarita Hernanz  Jordi José  & Jordi Isern 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》1998,296(4):913-920

Classical novae are important producers of radioactive nuclei, such as ⁷Be, ¹³N, ¹⁸F, ²²Na and ²⁶Al. The disintegration of these nuclei produces positrons (except for ⁷Be) that through annihilation with electrons produce photons of energies 511 keV and below. Furthermore, ⁷Be and ²²Na decay producing photons with energies of 478 and 1275 keV, respectively, well in the γ-ray domain. Therefore, novae are potential sources of γ-ray emission. We have developed two codes in order to analyse carefully the γ-ray emission of individual classical novae: a hydrodynamical one, which follows both the accretion and the explosion stages, and a Monte Carlo one, able to treat both production and transfer of γ-ray photons. Both codes have been coupled in order to simulate realistic explosions. The properties of γ-ray spectra and γ-ray light curves (for the continuum and for the lines at 511, 478 and 1275 keV) have been analysed, with a special emphasis on the difference between carbon–oxygen and oxygen–neon novae. Predictions of detectability of individual novae by the future SPI spectrometer on board the INTEGRAL satellite are made. Concerning ²⁶Al, its decay produces photons of 1809 keV but this occurs on a time-scale much longer than the typical time interval between nova outbursts in the Galaxy, making it undetectable in individual novae. The accumulated emission of ²⁶Al from many Galactic novae has not been modelled in this paper.  相似文献   

Comments on “Two-dimensional concentration distribution for mixing-controlled bioreactive transport in steady-state” by O.A. Cirpka and A.J. Valocchi     

Haibing Shao  Florian Centler  Cecilia De Biase  Martin Thullner  Olaf Kolditz 《Advances in water resources》2009

In this comment we present a re-analysis of the analytical solution presented by Cirpka and Valocchi for steady-state concentrations of dissolved bioreactive compounds and bacterial biomass in porous media. We discuss the validity range of the analytical solution. In particular, the criterion used to determine the sustainability of biomass is revisited. This re-analysis shows that the ω$\omega$ criterion used by Cirpka and Valocchi is only a necessary but not a sufficient criterion to determine the bioreactive zones. As a consequence, the analytical solution does not provide the exact distribution of compounds throughout the domain, but can serve as upper or lower boundaries for species concentrations at a given location. These conclusions are supported by the simulation results obtained from an established reactive transport model.  相似文献   

聚苯乙烯轻质混合土的压缩变形特性试验研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

董金梅  刘汉龙  洪振舜  王沛  高玉峰 《岩土力学》2006,27(2):286-289

聚苯乙烯轻质混合土是一种新型的填土材料,国内对其压缩变形特性的试验研究较少。在无侧限抗压强度试验基础上,分析了聚苯乙烯轻质混合土的破坏应变、变形系数与抗压强度的关系;依据单向固结压缩试验,分析了不同配比条件混合土的压缩变形特性,得到压缩屈服应力和压缩模量,可为工程应用提供参考依据  相似文献   

青藏高原北部移动冰丘破坏桥墩的数值模拟   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吴珍汉  王连捷  胡道功  吴中海  叶培盛 《现代地质》2006,20(2):239-251

青藏高原北部常年冻土区断裂破碎带发育的移动冰丘对桥梁、涵洞、输油管道等工程设施具有不同形式的破坏作用。考虑移动冰丘与工程设施的相互作用,根据野外观测和实验资料设计模型,应用三维有限元数值模拟方法,计算移动冰丘冻胀产生的位移场、应力场和桥墩弯曲应力,分析桥墩破裂机理。结果表明,移动冰丘能够产生11～-21 MPa的轴向应力和15～-31 MPa的主应力,在桥墩周围形成不同规模的应力集中区,导致桥墩发生显著偏移。桥墩的偏移和弯曲能够在桥墩内部产生高达61.9～64.6 MPa的张应力和-45.0～-49.0 MPa的压应力,超过桥墩的强度极限。在粗细桥墩连接部位,外侧形成张应力集中区,最大张应力达26～30 MPa;内侧形成压应力集中区,最大压应力达-25～-28.8 MPa。粗细桥墩连接部位外侧的张应力超过了钢筋混凝土的抗张强度,产生与野外观测资料基本吻合的桥墩破裂和结构破坏。移动冰丘导致桥墩变形破坏的三维有限元数值模拟能够为常年冻土区桥梁工程设计和地质灾害防治提供力学参数和科学依据。  相似文献   

矿物表面基团与表面作用   总被引：36，自引：0，他引：36  

吴大清  刁桂仪  魏俊峰  袁鹏 《高校地质学报》2000,6(2):225-232

矿物的表面或界面过程存在于一切地质过程中,并在材料和环境科学领域得到广泛应用。矿物的表面结构、表面基团与表面作用之间存在着一定的内在联系,矿物结构的多样性决定了表面基团类型的多种性和表面作用的多样性。本文较系统地介绍了矿物表面功能基、表面配位反应、表面配合反应、表面氧化还原反应、表面异位催化反应和表面离子交换反应的类型及作用机制。  相似文献