Anomalous induction zones in the Czech Republic in relation to large scale european anomalies     

Jana Pěčová  Oldřich Praus 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》1996,40(1):50-76

Summary Induction response has been investigated at 57 field stations covering the Bohemian Massif (BM) and the Bruno-Vistulicum (BV), and at 93 temporary observing sites across the West Carpathians (WCP). Induction response data at 958 localities covering mainly the Central European area were also collected and analysed. Components of transfer functions (TF), moduli and arguments of corresponding induction vectors are analyzed for individual profiles. Pseudo-sections of induction parameters at profiles are used to visualize the period dependence of induction response and computer generated contour maps of TF components define zones of anomalous induction and their relation to large scale anomalies. Depths of anomalous field source are estimated by separating variations into internal and external parts. Correlations among induction response characteristics and the results of other geophysical investigations are discussed.  相似文献   

Analysis of geomagnetic variations in south-western Nigeria     

S. O. Ogunade 《Geophysical Journal International》1995,121(1):162-172

Geomagnetic variations, observed at 11 sites in south-western Nigeria, have been analysed to derive interstation transfer functions with the site at Ile-Ife as reference station. The study involves frequencies from 1 to 6 c.p.h. The reference station Ile-Ife is 160 km northward of the continental slope off the Nigerian coastline and 400 km southward of the dip equator. The analysis has been carried out separately with selected data sections of a few hours length during daytime and during the night. Thus expressed linear relations between field components are in the case of day events of dual implication: (1) for the source field structure of the equatorial electrojet, (2) for internal conductivity conditions, including the coast effect from the Bight of Benin. Conductivity anomalies are the sole cause for an observed spatial variability of night events. A 2-D thin-sheet conductivity model has been derived taking both the source and the coast effect into consideration. This model provides a reasonably good fit between observed and computed transfer functions during day and night.  相似文献   

Substitute conductors for electromagnetic response estimates   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Ulrich Schmucker 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1987,125(2-3):341-367

Various concepts exist to define substitute conductors for empirical response estimates at singular frequencies: Chapman's shell-core model, the Cagniard-Tikhonov apparent resistivity, the Niblett-Bostick and Molochnov transformation, thep ^* —z ^* transformation. They are all interrelated and assign comparable resistivities to the substitute conductor at a given frequency. Applications to synthetic response data of plane and spherical conductors show under which conditions these substitutions come closest to the model and which influence of source dimensions and Earth's sphericity can be expected.p ^* —z ^* transformed global response data forS andDst variations demonstrate how substitute conductors may serve as useful guides in inverse procedures.  相似文献   

工业自动化生产线轴线检测及精度分析   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2  

程效军  周德意  鲍峰 《测绘信息与工程》2003,28(2):38-40

工业自动化生产线上的感应滚筒是进行产品厚度快速自动检测的重要设备，特别是对于不锈钢冷轧生产线尤其重要，它直接决定着不锈钢板的加工精度，从而影响产品的质量。对于冷轧前后的两个感应滚筒厂方要求其轴线垂直于轧机纵轴线的偏差小于0.08mm，采用常规的测量仪器，运用特殊的精密工程测量手段，成功地实现对轴线检测与调整，经过对产品的检验达到了厂方提出的精度要求。  相似文献   

用梯度和感应测井联合确定地层电阻率各向异性(英文)   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

杨韦 《地震地质》2003,25(2):274-279

实际地层可能出现 2种电阻率的宏观各向异性 :微观的统计平均效应和裂缝走向等因素的构造效应。三分量感应测井方法可能是确定地层电阻率各向异性的最好方法 ,但是 ,该仪器目前在中国还没有应用。已有的数据一般是梯度和双感应曲线 ,梯度和双感应曲线单独使用都难以揭示各向异性 ,但是 ,将二者联合使用则有可能。在反演模型中考虑了电阻率各向异性的存在 ,给出了梯度和双感应曲线联合求地层电阻率各向异性的方法。通过直井水平层的二维人工模型表明 ,用感应方法可确定地层的水平电阻率和厚度。而梯度方法的视电阻率可以近似看作水平电阻率和纵向电阻率的几何平均值 ,梯度方法的视厚度是各向异性参数和真实厚度的乘积。因而不能用梯度方法单独确定各向异性参数和真实厚度 2个参数中的任何 1个。然而 ,联合梯度和双感应的方法则可能确定 3个参数 :各向异性参数 ,水平电阻率和地层厚度。人工数据的例子表明了这种联合的可行性  相似文献   

地下水诱发的浅层前兆异常及其机理与有关的地震预报问题(3)   总被引：12，自引：1，他引：12  

王吉易  宋贯一  曹志成  郑云贞  张子广  范雪芳  黄辅琼  杨明波 《华北地震科学》2003,21(1):1-10

按照地下水诱发异常的机理，讨论了诱发前兆异常的干扰与识别问题，并对“降水、地下水干扰”观点提出质疑。拟定出5个诱发异常的判据。初步拟定以地下水为加卸载手段的加卸载响应比方法。提出“长、中、短、临多层次组合（耦合）式地震预报模式”。提出地震分析预报方法“同一化”研制思路，对地震地下流体学的发展方向提出了意见。  相似文献   

Modelling electromagnetic responses of 2-D structures due to spatially non-uniform inducing fields. Analysis of magnetotelluric source effects at coastlines     

Patricia Martinelli  Ana Osella 《Geophysical Journal International》2003,155(2):623-640

  相似文献   

The 3D electromagnetic response of the Earth to ring current and auroral oval excitation   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

Ikuko Fujii  Adam Schultz 《Geophysical Journal International》2002,151(3):689-709

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Contribution at satellite altitude of electromagnetically induced anomalies arising from a three-dimensional heterogeneously conducting Earth, using Sq as an inducing source field   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

N. Grammatica  P. Tarits 《Geophysical Journal International》2002,151(3):913-923

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杂交与三倍体诱导对海湾扇贝(Argopecten irradians)幼虫的复合作用     

张守都  邹杰  丛文虎  李娟  姜勇  徐科凤  李莉 《海洋科学》2019,43(11):28-34

基于2×2交叉实验设计,通过杂交和6-DMAP等诱导处理,构建了二倍体自交组、二倍体杂交组、三倍体诱导自交组和三倍体诱导杂交组等四个实验组家系,探讨了海湾扇贝(Argopecten irradians)幼虫期生长及存活的杂种优势和6-DMAP诱导处理效应的复合作用。分别计算各家系的孵化率,测定了各家系幼虫期第1、5、10天幼虫个体的壳长以及第5天和第10天各家系幼虫的存活率。利用一般线性模型(general linear model (GLM))计算表型变量的原因方差组分,评估了杂交和6-DMAP处理对扇贝幼虫生长和存活的影响。结果显示:6-DMAP处理组孵化率要显著低于非处理实验组(P0.05)。三倍体诱导自交组第5天幼虫存活率显著低于其他组(P0.05),到第10天三倍体自交组全部死亡。三倍体诱导杂交组第10天存活率低于二倍体组但不显著(P0.05)。在第1天幼虫生长中,三倍体诱导杂交组幼虫壳长显著小于其他组(P0.05),第5天幼虫生长中,三倍体诱导杂交组壳长则显著大于其他组,而三倍体诱导自交组则显著小于其他组(P0.05)。在第10天幼虫生长中,二倍体自交组显著小于二倍体杂交组和三倍体诱导杂交组组(P0.05)。上述结果显示扇贝幼虫生长期的杂种优势和三倍体诱导效应间存在一定相互作用。  相似文献