A coupled multi-category sea ice model and POM for Baffin Bay and the Labrador Sea     

TANG Zhi-li 《极地研究(英文版)》2008,19(2):149-158

An overview of the seasonal variation of sea-ice cover in Baffin Bay and the Labrador Sea is given. A coupled ice-ocean model, CECOM, has been developed to study the seasonal variation and associated ice-ocean processes. The sea-ice component of the model is a multi-category ice model in which mean concentration and thickness are expressed in terms of a thickness distribution function. Ten categories of ice thickness are specified in the model. Sea ice is coupled dynamically and thermodynamically to the Princeton Ocean Model. Selected results from the model including the seasonal variation of sea ice in Baffin Bay, the North Water polynya and ice growth and melt over the Labrador Shelf are presented.  相似文献   

A coupled ice-ocean ecosystem model for 1-D and 3-D applications in the Bering and Chukchi Seas     

Clara Deal 《极地研究(英文版)》2008,19(2):218-229

Primary production in the Bering and Chukchi Seas is strongly influenced by the annual cycle of sea ice. Here pelagic and sea ice algal ecosystems coexist and interact with each other. Ecosystem modeling of sea ice associated phytoplankton blooms has been understudied compared to open water ecosystem model applications. This study introduces a general coupled ice-ocean ecosystem model with equations and parameters for 1-D and 3-D applications that is based on 1-D coupled ice-ocean ecosystem model development in the landfast ice in the Chukchi Sea and marginal ice zone of Bering Sea. The biological model includes both pelagic and sea ice algal habitats with 10 compartments： three phytoplankton （pelagic diatom, flagellates and ice algae： D, F, and Ai） , three zooplankton （copepods, large zooplankton, and microzooplankton ： ZS, ZL, ZP） , three nutrients （ nitrate ＋ nitrite, ammonium, silicon ： NO3 , NH4, Si） and detritus （Det）. The coupling of the biological models with physical ocean models is straightforward with just the addition of the advection and diffusion terms to the ecosystem model. The coupling with a multi-category sea ice model requires the same calculation of the sea ice ecosystem model in each ice thickness category and the redistribution between categories caused by both dynamic and thermodynamic forcing as in the physical model. Phytoplankton and ice algal self-shading effect is the sole feedback from the ecosystem model to the physical model.  相似文献   

Results of recent Pacific-Arctic ice-ocean modeling studies at the Naval Postgraduate School     

Jaclyn Clement Kinney  Wieslaw Maslowski 《极地研究(英文版)》2008,19(2):230-236

Summary of results from a high - resolution pan - Arctic ice - ocean model are presented for the northern North Pacific, Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort seas. The main focus is on the mean circulation, communication from the Gulf of Alaska across the Bering Sea into the western Arctic Ocean and on mesoscale eddy activity within several important ecosystems. Model results from 1979 -2004 are compared to observations whenever possible. The high spatial model resolution at 1/12o （or -9 - km） in the horizontal and 45 levels in the vertical direction allows for representation of eddies with diameters as small as 36 km. However, we believe that upcoming new model integrations at even higher resolution will allow us to resolve even smaller eddies. This is especially important at the highest latitudes where the Rossby radius of deformation is as small as 10 km or less.  相似文献   

从价格机制改革看2008能源及主要金属矿产市场走势     

梓童 《国土资源》2008,(1):46-47

2007年12月24日,国务院出台《关于促进资源型城市可持续发展的若干意见》(以下简称《意见》),首次明确了未来资源性产品的成本构成,这  相似文献   

我们是如何建立土地执法动态巡查责任追究制的     

张明山 《河南国土资源》2008,(3):13

我市自去年以来,通过建立土地执法动态巡查责任追究制,将土地执法监察“关口”前移,积极探索建立以防为主,实行事前防范与事后查处相结合的土地动态巡查执法监察模式。特别是在土地执法百日行动中,我市对该模式不断完善,进行创新,形成了政府、土地部门全面落实动态巡查责任追究制的体制,保障了土地执法动态巡查预警长效机制的建立,减少了土地违法行为的发生,把许多土地违法行为消灭在萌芽状态。  相似文献   

我省创新模式开展宣传教育培训活动     

晨明 《黑龙江国土资源》2008,(2):14-14

我省认真贯彻落实全国县（市）、乡（镇）、村级干部国土资源法律知识宣传教育培训活动电视电话会议精神,创造性地采取两级培训模式开展宣传教育培训活动,强化培训管理,保证培训质量。  相似文献   

东营凹陷南斜坡沙四段高频沉积旋回对滩坝砂体的沉积控制作用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王冠民  高亮  林旭梅  王志坤 《地球科学与环境学报》2008,30(1):44-48

在东营凹陷南斜坡的沙四段地层中,常发育典型的湖相滩坝砂体沉积.详细观察表明,这些滩坝砂体在垂向上常发育较为对称的高频基准面上升半旋回和下降半旋回,且对滩坝砂体的沉积过程有明显的控制作用.通过测井曲线的频谱分析,高频基准面的变化与米兰柯维奇轨道气候周期有着密切的关系,而单砂体规模的滩坝砂体在平面展布上又有着明显的对称性.这些都表明滩坝砂体主要沉积在湖平面升降转换的相对稳定期,同生断层活动产生的陡坎或隆起会有助于滩坝砂体的富集.可根据滩坝砂体的垂向沉积序列和组合方式来判断滩坝主体的分布位置.  相似文献   

武汉东湖的前世今生     

李福林  王成刚  程湘  张海坤  王磊  何军  张傲  赵永波 《华南地质与矿产》2021,37(4):437-444

东湖作为我国乃至世界第二大城中湖承载着武汉城市发展的历史脉络与精神内涵.本文从地质构造、气候演化、江湖相互作用和人类活动等方面对东湖的成因和演化进行了研究,认为东湖既是一个"构造湖",又是一个"壅塞湖",它的形成受多期构造运动叠加影响,印支运动至喜马拉雅运动过程中引起的褶皱变形、盆岭构造、凹陷盆地、大别山隆升等为东湖形...  相似文献   

苏北盆地中古生代油气勘探发现与生储盖组合特征及现实意义     

许红  焦里力  蔡乾忠  钱中富  温珍河  郑绍贵  郭振轩  王运海  闫桂京  孙和清 《海洋地质前沿》2007,23(9):24-29,34

苏北盆地中古生代油气勘探具有50年的历史,在收集前人资料分析基础上,对苏北盆地和黄桥二氧化碳气田及朱家墩天然气田生储盖体系的地质特征及成藏要素分别进行了对比,分析了典型成藏模式;认为苏北盆地虽然只是苏北—南黄海盆地古、中、新生代盆地的一小部分,但其幔源"古生新储"二氧化碳气田和常规"古生新储"天然气田的发现对于海域南黄海盆地极具现实意义。  相似文献   

复合加载条件下吸力式沉箱基础承载特性数值分析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王志云  王栋  栾茂田  范庆来  武科 《海洋工程》2007,25(2):52-56,71

吸力式沉箱基础的承载特性是海洋工程结构设施建造与设计中的一个关键问题。这种新型的深水海洋基础型式,通常承受竖向上拔荷载与水平荷载的共同作用,其工作性能与设计理论远远不能满足工程实践的需要。本文采用有限元分析方法对吸力式沉箱基础的极限承载特性进行数值计算。以大型通用有限元分析软件ABAQUS为平台,通过二次开发,数值实现了Swipe试验加载方法和固定位移比分析方法,针对不同的沉箱长径比、土的强度折减系数,探讨了沉箱基础在垂直上拔荷载和水平荷载单调联合作用下的极限承载力,通过对不同荷载组合的数值计算构造了复合加载条件下沉箱基础破坏包络面。  相似文献