盐度对梭鱼精子活力及受精率的影响     

葛国昌张樱  李时峰 《山东海洋学院学报》1986,16(3):80-84

梭鱼是主要海水养殖鱼类之一，其适应性强，食物链短，在我国山东、河北、江苏等地分布较广。推广梭鱼养殖的主要关键之一为育苗生产。有关梭鱼的育苗生产工作，过去国内有过零星报道。本文从养殖的角度探讨盐度对于梭鱼精子及受精率的作用，以便找出梭鱼育苗生产中所需盐度的最佳范围及受精方法。  相似文献   

新型波浪采集系统平台设计     

刘世萱  王孝坤  牟长青 《海洋技术学报》2004,23(2):90-92

主要介绍了新型波浪采集系统的设计思想与主要参数，采集、存储、运算和电源控制部分的结构与组成，以及各部分的特点和关键技术。  相似文献   

基于EOF分析对南海西北海域水体光谱特性的研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

付东洋  黄宇业  刘大召  廖珊  余果  张小龙 《海洋学报(英文版)》2020,39(7):107-114

This study presents an analysis of the spectral characteristics of remote sensing reflectance(R_(rs)) in northwestern South China Sea based on the in situ optical and water quality data for August 2018.R_(rs)was initially divided into four classes,classes A to D,using the max-classification algorithm,and the spectral properties of whole R_(rs) were characterized using the empirical orthogonal function(EOF) analysis.Subsequently,the dominant factors in each EOF mode were determined.The results indicated that more than 95% of the variances of R_(rs) are partly driven by the back-scattering characteristics of the suspended matter.The initial two EOF modes were well correlated with the total suspended matter and back-scattering coefficient.Furthermore,the first EOF modes of the four classes of R_(rs)(A-D R_(rs)-EOF_1) significantly contributed to the total variances of each R_(rs) class.In addition,the correlation coefficients between the amplitude factors of class A-D R_(rs)-EOF_1 and the variances of the relevant water quality and optical parameters were better than those of the unclassified ones.The spectral shape of class AR_(rs)-EOF_1 was governed by the absorption characteristic of chlorophyll a and colored dissolved organic matter(CDOM).The spectral shape of class B R_(rs)-EOF_1 was governed by the absorption characteristic of CDOM since it exhibited a high correlation with the absorption coefficient of CDOM(a_g(λ)),whereas the spectral shape of class C R_(rs)-EOF_1 was governed by the back-scattering characteristics but not affected by the suspended matter.The spectral shape of class D R_(rs)-EOF_1 exhibited a relatively good correlation with all the water quality parameters,which played a significant role in deciding its spectral shape.  相似文献   

Seismic Response Control of Offshore Platform Structures with Shape Memory Alloy Dampers     

李宏男何晓宇  霍林生 《中国海洋工程》2005,19(2):185-194

In this study, the seismic response control of offshore platform structures with Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) dampers is investigated. A new SMA damper and its restoring force medel are introduced for the calculation of seismic response reduction. Based on an actual platform structure and its mechanical medel, the parameters which may affect the rate of shock absorption are analyzed, such as the number, position and characteristics of the SMA dampers and the condition of the site where the platform is located. The results show that the SMA damper is an effective control device for offshore platforms and satisfactory control can be achieved by proper selection of the parameters.  相似文献   

地形坡度对斜压大气扰动的影响     

王启  于磊 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1995,(1)

本文推导出σ坐标系斜压大气的准地转位涡方程，该方程形式与Ｐ坐标系的准地转位涡方程非常相似，但本质不同，本文还用ＷＫＢ方法讨论了大地形坡度对斜压大气扰动发展的影响。指出：东西走向山脉的南坡有利于低层大气槽线呈西北－东南向的扰动发展，也有利于高层大气槽线呈东北－西南向的扰动发展  相似文献   

全数字十二相稳压稳流微机控制系统     

史重光 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1994,(Z2)

提出用于十二相可控整流器的８０９８单片机控制系统的电路原理和软件策略。包括自适应控制算法和触发相序计算在内的多种操作全部用软件实现．与通常的方法相比，此系统的成本更低，动态性能和静态性能更好。  相似文献   

确定连续系统参数的时域方法     

刘若峰  胡沂清 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1995,(Z1)

提出一种确定连续系统参数的时域方法。该方法利用方波输入和系统稳定性，离析出输出采样信号与结构参数的内在联系，推导出确定连续系统结构参数的算法．指出该算法与辨识方法相结合，可实现对含随机干扰的连续系统结构参数的估计．  相似文献   

直墙前破波波浪力     

齐桂萍 《海岸工程》1995,14(3):1-7

对被重新修正后的Ｇｏａｔ直墙波压力计算方法进行了分析，主要是对其无因次波浪力随基床肩宽和相对波变的变化进行分析，结果发现，Ｇｏａｔ法计算的无因次波浪力随基床肩宽的变化有一最不利肩宽，此不利肩宽与相对波高无关；在同一水深条件下，Ｇｏａｔ法计算的无因次波浪力随对波高的增大而增大。此两点与试验数据不符。  相似文献   

海平面测量与质量控制技术专辑（上篇）     

葛运国 《海洋技术学报》1994,13(1):1-6

海平面测量与质量控制技术专辑（上篇）编者按语：海平面测量技术是海洋科学中重要组成部分，虽有着一定的发展历史，但随着近代科学技术的飞速发展，特别是高新技术的发展以及人类水环境科学的需要，对当前海平面测量技术进行认真的讨论研究是十分必要的，所以１９９２年...  相似文献   

TOGA海平面中心的数据处理和质量控制     

Cald.  PC 葛运国 《海洋技术学报》1994,13(2):69-79

ＴＯＧＡ海平面中心的数据处理和质量控制Ｐ·Ｃ·ＣａｌｄｗｅｌｌａｎｄＢ·Ｊ·Ｋｉｌｏｎｓｋｙ（ＴＯＧＡ海平面中心）１引言分布在世界各地的海洋台站提供了大量的海平面随时间变化的记录资料，这对了解陆地和海洋之间的边界层的多变性具有十分重要的价值。周期从几...  相似文献