地层柱状模拟新方法及在详细沉积断面综合柱状模拟中的应用   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1  

金友渔 《地球科学》1991,16(6):697-704

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试谈我国钻探设备的发展方向     

黄振群 《地球科学》1992,17(1):105-111

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岩石薄片资料的有序和无序模糊聚类及其沉积学意义     

龚一鸣 《矿物岩石》1990,10(1):87-93

笔者对岩石薄片资料进行了有序和无序模糊聚类，岩石薄片资料象沉积构造一样与沉积作用、沉积环境有密切的联系。但是，由于大多数的岩石薄片资料具有模糊性和灰色性，因此，这种联系一般说来不甚明显。但模糊聚类能使隐藏在这些资料中的沉积学信息清楚、白化。在沉积学和岩相古地理的研究过程中，不同类型、不同特征的资料必须用不同的理论和方法进行整理、分析，只有这样才能揭示隐藏在这些资料中的特征和规律。  相似文献   

结晶岩取心深孔钻进施工设想技术方案          下载免费PDF全文

张伟 《探矿工程》1996,(4):5-7

介绍了制定中国结晶岩取心科学孔钻进施工技术方案的总原则和先决条件,以此为基础,提出建议的钻孔结构套管程序,最 后提出了能满足这些原则、条件以及钻孔结构和套管程序要求的５０００ｍ取心科学钻孔施工设想技术方案。  相似文献   

THE PHASE SPACE STRUCTURE OF THE EXTENDED SITNIKOV-PROBLEM     

RUDOLF DVORAK  YI SUI SUN 《Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy》1997,67(1):87-106

In this article we treat the 'Extended Sitnikov Problem' where three bodies of equal masses stay always in the Sitnikov configuration. One of the bodies is confined to a motion perpendicular to the instantaneous plane of motion of the two other bodies (called the primaries), which are always equally far away from the barycenter of the system (and from the third body). In contrary to the Sitnikov Problem with one mass less body the primaries are not moving on Keplerian orbits. After a qualitative analysis of possible motions in the 'Extended Sitnikov Problem' we explore the structure of phase space with the aid of properly chosen surfaces of section. It turns out that for very small energies H the motion is possible only in small region of phase space and only thin layers of chaos appear in this region of mostly regular motion. We have chosen the plane ( ) as surface of section, where r is the distance between the primaries; we plot the respective points when the three bodies are 'aligned'. The fixed point which corresponds to the 1 : 2 resonant orbit between the primaries' period and the period of motion of the third mass is in the middle of the region of motion. For low energies this fixed point is stable, then for an increased value of the energy splits into an unstable and two stable fixed points. The unstable fixed point splits again for larger energies into a stable and two unstable ones. For energies close toH = 0 the stable center splits one more time into an unstable and two stable ones. With increasing energy more and more of the phase space is filled with chaotic orbits with very long intermediate time intervals in between two crossings of the surface of section. We also checked the rotation numbers for some specific orbits. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

群库恰克地区井壁失稳影响因素的研究          下载免费PDF全文

樊明皓  汤超  蓝天宇  郝以顺 《山东国土资源》2016,32(11)

群库恰克地区钻井复杂事件统计表明,群6、群601及群7井中共发生各类复杂事件129次,严重影响了钻井工程安全和工程进度。对此问题,通过分析失稳井段岩石矿物组分与岩石理化的情况并结合实际钻探中遇到的问题,研究了井壁失稳的主要影响因素,并分析了钻井液在钻探过程中所起的作用及其重要性,为该地区井壁稳定技术的研究提供了合理的依据。  相似文献   

苏东区块盒8段储层微观孔隙结构特征研究     

杜江民 《地质与勘探》2016,52(2):340-345

鄂尔多斯盆地苏东区块盒8段储层是典型的致密砂岩储层,影响储层质量的因素较为复杂。以铸体薄片、扫描电镜和物性分析等资料为基础,对储层微观孔隙结构特征进行了定性分析,同时应用恒速压汞方法对储层微观孔隙结构进行了定量表征。研究结果表明:苏东区块盒8段低渗储层物性主要受喉道控制,而不是孔隙;平均喉道半径越大,微观均值系数越小,相对大喉道越多,排驱压力越低,储层微观孔隙结构一般越好,反映储层微观孔隙结构品质越好因此,喉道是影响致密砂岩储层质量的主要微观地质因素。  相似文献   

基于地质剖面构建三维地质模型的方法研究   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

吴志春 《地质与勘探》2016,52(2):363-375

地质剖面是三维地质建模的重要数据源,运用地质剖面构建三维地质模型的方法应用较为广泛。在模型构建之前,统一确定模数据的坐标系和比例足,建立原始资料数据库。构建三维地质模型的关键是不同地质界面。本文详细介绍了模型边界面、断层面、地层界面、岩体界面等4种主要地质界面的构建流程与方法,尤其对褶皱构造、地层界面的断层效应、复杂岩体界面等的构建进行了重点阐述按模型边界面(模型的底界面和四周边界面)、DEM面、断层面、其他地质界面的顺序依次构建地质界面,构建断层面和其他地质界面时严格按先新后老的顺序。运用已构建好的地质界面按先新后老的顺序逐个、依次建立单个地质体,再将所有地质体的面模型组合成整个模型的面模型。通过对面模型进行网格(实体)填充和对网格赋予相应的属性值,最终构建三维地质模型。  相似文献   

南岭东段九龙脑矿田成矿规律与找矿方向     

王登红  赵正  刘善宝  郭娜欣  梁婷  陈伟  周新鹏 《地质学报》2016,90(9):2399-2411

九龙脑矿田位于南岭东段矿床分布最为集中、成矿强度最大的崇(义)-(大)余-(上)犹矿集区内,成矿条件优越,矿床类型丰富,同时发育矽卡岩型、热液脉型、云英岩型、破碎带蚀变岩型和风化壳型等多种类型矿床,形成了以九龙脑岩体为矿化中心,以钨锡为主,金银铜铅锌及铀、铌钽共生分带的矿化格局,在南岭乃至整个华南地区的成矿元素组合上极具代表性。通过对九龙脑矿田内岩浆活动与成矿作用的初步研究发现,不同类型矿床在成矿物质来源上与九龙脑岩体密切相关;在空间上东西成行,南北成列,构成网格状分布格局;成矿作用主要发生在燕山期,但同时印支期也伴随钨锡成矿作用。各矿床有可能归属于不同的成矿系列,或者属于同一个成矿系列的不同亚系列,或者同一个成矿(亚)系列的不同矿床式。并进一步提出1就矿找矿,对已知石英脉型矿床开展深部找矿;2根据分带性,对外带和内带矿床的找矿潜力进行评价;3根据共伴生规律,通过综合评价,明确找矿方向,拓展找矿领域;4根据区域成矿规律,通过区域对比,借鉴邻区矿田的成功经验,大胆实践;5打破常规思维,开拓新思路等五个找矿工作部署方向。  相似文献   

Development of a New Method of Extraction of Interstitial Water from Low‐Porosity Consolidated Sediments Recovered During Super‐Deep Drilling Projects          下载免费PDF全文

Tomohiro Toki  Harue Masuda  Harunur Rashid  Sebastian Hammerschmidt  Ryuichi Shinjo 《Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research》2016,40(2):291-300

During the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Expedition 338, several methods were tested for the extraction of interstitial water in consolidated, low‐porosity deep‐sea sediments from Site C0002 in the Kumano Basin. On the basis of those tests, we propose a modified ground rock interstitial normative determination (GRIND) method of extraction of interstitial water. In separate runs of the new method, sediment samples were ground in a ball mill with either ultrapure water or a solution of HNO₃. The interstitial water was then extracted with a conventional squeezer. Sufficient solution was extracted by this method to analyse most major and a few minor components of interstitial water that were comparable to those previously reported for samples extracted by the conventional squeezing method. The new method requires much smaller amounts of sediment than that of the conventional method and will be useful for analysis of samples recovered during super‐deep drilling programmes.  相似文献