THE INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE BOHAI-YELLOW SEA RIMLAND OF CHINA IN THE 1990S   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

李文彦  樊杰  曲涛  赵令勋  佟庆锦  何燕丽 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1992,2(2):97-113

The Bohai-Yellow Sea Rimland (BYSR) is situated along the coast of theBohai Sea and the Yellow Sea in the northeast of China, covering Liaoning, Hebei, and Shandong provinces, and Tianjin and Beijing municipalities. It has a land area of 491,000 square kilometers, 5.1 percent of the country's total, and a population of 196 million, 17.9 percent of the total. Theregion is not only the political and cultural center, but also the most important economic center in North China. This paper analyses current status and major problems of industrial structure and distribution of BYSR. According to the national plan, the main goal in the coming decade is: by constantly improving economic structure, economic quality and efficiency, to double the gross national product(GNP), and to raise living standards to a satisfactory level. To realize this goal, agriculture, energy, transportation, some important raw material of industries, and infrastructure should be strengthened, and the engineering industry be improved to c  相似文献   

A STUDY ON LOCATION OF TOWNSHIP INDUSTRY IN SHANGHAI SUBURBS     

郭柏林  谷人旭 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1992,2(2):133-144

The township industry in Shanghai suburbs has undergone a rapid development in the past few years. Aimed at studying the spatial law of the township industry in Shanghai suburbs, three kinds of indexes including distribution density, economic benefit, and regional structure are selected and analysed using correlation analysis method. There are 12 indexes in total. It is found that the locational variation of the township industry in Shanghai suburbs conforms to the following distribution equation:y=ae-bx (x> 5)The above equation has been more and more conforming to the real distribution of the township industry. It is obvious that decreasing trend from inner suburban districts to outer suburban districts is an important character of the locational variation of the township industry of Shanghai suburbs. The fact is closely related with the radiation intensity of the urban economy and the locational superiority for the development of township industry. The regional strategies of the township industry of S  相似文献   

上海市工业布局调整初探   总被引：22，自引：5，他引：17  

曾刚 《地理研究》2001,20(3):330-337

上海市是中国重要工业基地之一。改革开放以来,随着市场经济体制的逐步建立,上海市工业空间结构呈现出内环线以内以劳动密集型的轻工业为主、内外环线之间以技术密集型高新技术产业为主、外环线以外远郊地区以资本密集型的重化工业为主的空间格局。从总体上看,从城市中心向外,单位土地面积工业生产产出效率逐渐降低、劳动密集程度逐渐减少、资本密集程度逐渐增加、对上海市总体经济规模贡献率逐渐加大、对周围环境影响逐渐增强的圈层结构特征十分明显。另外,上海市工业布局的实践表明,除了原燃料、市场、劳动力的价格及其运费以及集聚外,级差地租、现代交通设施、劳动就业也是影响工业布局的重要因子。从优化工业布局出发,上海市今后一段时期,应大幅度提高工业用地效益、建设科学合理的工业生产基地、制定相应的工业空间结构调整配套政策,以保证区域工业的健康发展  相似文献   

A STUDY ON THE MECHANISM AND CHARACTEROF THE INDUSTRIALAND SPATIAL TRANSFERENCE OF FDI IN CHINA     

LI Guo-ping  YANG Kai-zhong  HE Qi-chun  SUN Tie-shan 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2001,11(1):1-10

1 BACKGROUND OF STUDYChina has begun to take part in the great practice ofinternational competition and opening-up in the last 1 /5 time of 20th century. In the last two decades, Chinahas become one of the areas that have the greatest potential in industrial production, thus it has rankedsecond only to USA in the flow of international capital.By the end of 1998, the real value of FDI China hasutilized has added up to $268. I billion. China has wonworld attention as a huge market for …  相似文献   

INDUSTRIAL LINKAGES AND RURAL INDUSTRIALIZATION: A CASE STUDY OF HENAN PROVINCE, CHINA   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李小建 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1993,3(3):255-263

The fast growth of rural industry in China has generated regional development of large rural areas. What role does industrial linkages play in Chinese rural industrialization? This is a same question as the relation between industrial linkages and regional development which has been discussed for decades and no final conclusion reached. The paper pursues the discussion and focuses on rural areas in China with special reference to Henan Province. On the basis of data from an investigation on nearly 200 industrial enterprises, this study emphasizes that the linkages play a very important role in spreading development of industry in rural areas. It is recommended that the national policies should prompt industrial linkages to upgrade the technological level of rural industry and to integrate rural industry with urban industry.  相似文献   

充分发挥资源与地缘优势 加快湛江海洋经济强市建设     

车斌  孙琛 《广东海洋大学学报》2000,20(2):63-67

文章分析了湛江经济发展的优势所在 ,认为湛江具有较好的基础设施条件 ;有较好的工业基础、原材料市场和产品市场 ;拥有一批地理位置优越 ,条件良好的港口 ,具有发展海洋运输业的优势 ;海洋生物资源丰富 ,具有发展海水养殖加工的条件 ;并且有多处独具特色的亚热带旅游风光 ,具有发展海滨旅游业的潜力。在此基础上用主导产业的选择准则判断和分析并提出湛江经济发展应以海洋运输业作为其主导产业。同时 ,要协调好主导产业与前向、后向及旁侧产业之间的关系 ,使各产业在非均衡发展中协同推进 ,实现整个湛江经济的良性循环  相似文献   

新疆尉犁蛭石矿工业蛭石化学法膨胀的实验研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

赵双盟  彭同江  孙红娟 《矿物岩石》2006,26(2):30-34

在对采自新疆尉犁蛭石矿的工业蛭石样品进行化学成分和XRD分析研究基础上,选用工业级双氧水作为化学膨胀处理剂进行化学膨胀处理试验研究,结果表明:工业蛭石的化学膨胀特点和影响工业蛭石膨胀效果的主要因素是其晶层层间域中的过氧化氢分子在分解过程中所产生的氧气压力。对蛭石样品用不同浓度的双氧水作用相同的时间或用相同浓度的双氧水作用不同时间后发现:用浓度为25%的双氧水处理工业蛭石样品可以达到大于4倍的体积膨胀,膨胀后的工业蛭石样品的结构特征无明显变化,并能保持工业蛭石膨胀产物的韧性。  相似文献   

东北乡镇工业园区建设与小城镇发展的互动机制--大连市甘井子区营城子镇案例剖析     

王泽宇  韩增林  王利 《地域研究与开发》2006,25(3):34-38

随着社会的发展，工业园区和小城镇建设对经济发展的促进作用日益增强。因此，加速东北地区的工业园区和小城镇建设是振兴东北老工业基地不可缺少的一部分；同时，工业园区与小城镇的发展之间存在着一定的作用机制。文章以东北地区大连市甘井子区营城子镇为例，探讨了工业园区与小城镇发展的互动机制，具体分析了其工业园区发展存在的问题，并提出促进工业园区建设与小城镇发展良性互动的建议。  相似文献   

珠江三角洲工业结构趋同性研究   总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14  

翁计传 《世界地理研究》2006,15(1):21-26

工业同构已成为珠三角区域经济发展中的显著特点。通过利用产业结构相似系数、区位商和专业化部门对珠江三角洲9个中心城市进行实证分析后发现,珠三角工业结构相似程度较高,专业化部门与主导产业存在结构雷同现象。发现工业同构与经济发展水平、资源禀赋和工业“外生性”特征、区域经济联系和制度因素密切相关。  相似文献   

东陇海产业带地区PRED系统综合评价研究     

仇方道  潘新春 《云南地理环境研究》2006,18(5):68-72,78

区域PRED系统可持续发展是当今世界各国普遍关心的重大课题。在区域PRED系统理论的指导下，采用定量分析方法对1990-2003年东陇海产业带地区PRED系统进行综合评价，结果表明：该区域人口、资源、环境与经济发展变化趋势是非一致性、非同向性的；资源问题已成为制约该区域PRED系统持续发展的主要因素；该区域PRED系统的可持续发展是人口、资源、环境与经济发展4个子系统相互作用的综合表征，其中经济发展起着主导作用。建立PRED系统的综合决策机制，构建系统配套的PRED系统综合政策框架体系，是促进该区域PRED系统可持续发展的关键。  相似文献