The Declining Ground-Water Resources of Alluvial Valleys: A Case Study     

Marios Sophocleous 《Ground water》1981,19(2):214-226

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动水位观测原理     

陈立军 《地震》1993,(2):55-60

本文运用经典的小孔流速模型及其开放系统的流体力学理论论述了动水位观测原理,证明A—B系统是一种机械换能器,其“水位”随时间t的变化直接反映了主井内的应力状态,而其“流量”则是主井内的真正流量。文中还述及改进动水位观测系统的可能性。  相似文献   

An integrated water balance model for assessing water scarcity in a data-sparse interfluve in eastern India     

Shreyashi Santra Mitra  Jim Wright  Abhisek Santra  A.R. Ghosh 《水文科学杂志》2013,58(10):1813-1827

Abstract

The objective of this study is to measure the balance of water demand versus water resource availability in an interfluve of West Bengal, India to support water resource planning, particularly of inter-basin transfers. Surface water availability was modelled using the US Soil Conservation Service curve number (SCS-CN) approach, whilst groundwater availability was modelled based on water-level fluctuations and the rainfall infiltration method. Water use was modelled separately for the agricultural, industrial, and domestic sectors using a predominantly normative approach and water use to availability ratios calculated for different administrative areas within the interfluve. Overall, the approach suggested that the interfluve receives 327 × 10⁶ m³ year^-1 of excess water after satisfying these sectoral demands, but that the eastern part of the study area is in deficit. However, a sensitivity analysis carried on the approach to several assumptions in the model suggested changed circumstances would produce surplus/deficit ranging from ?215 × 10⁶ to 435 × 10⁶ m³ year^-1 . The approach could have potential for localised water balance modelling in other Indian catchments.