环保部将对重大铅污染地区项目停止环评审批     

《西部资源》2011,(3):30-30

国家环境保护部日前表示,对于发生重大铅污染以及由铅污染引发群体性事件的地区,环保部将对该区域所在的地级市实行区域限批,暂停该市所有建设项目的环评审批。获悉,环保部近期将加大铅蓄电池及再生铅企业的执法监察力度,对  相似文献   

新疆西准噶尔萨尔托海蛇绿混杂岩形成时代及构造环境分析          下载免费PDF全文

何世平  时超  王超  于浦生  辜平阳  查显锋 《地质科学》2013,48(4):1033-1049

萨尔托海蛇绿混杂岩是西准噶尔地区达拉布特蛇绿混杂岩带的重要组成部分,其形成时代和构造环境颇具争议。通过LA-ICP-MS锆石微区原位U-Pb同位素测年,获得其中辉长辉绿岩的 ²⁰⁶Pb/²³⁸U 加权平均年龄为388.8±1.1 Ma,确定该蛇绿混杂岩形成于中泥盆世。岩石地球化学分析表明,纯橄岩(蛇纹岩)属于低Si、低碱、高Mg的变质橄榄岩,REE呈∑REE 偏低的平坦型分布模式,Cr、Ni和Co含量较高,变玄武岩属于高Ti、富Mg、富Fe、偏碱的拉斑系列,REE分布模式呈现 ∑REE 偏低、Eu异常不明显的平坦型曲线,微量元素分布模式为K、Cs、Th、Nb和P相对亏损的平坦型曲线,Zr/Nb比值低,总体表现出与E-MORB相似的特征。综合判断认为,萨尔托海蛇绿混杂岩形成于大陆裂谷向洋盆转化的构造环境,类似于"红海式"洋盆,为进一步深入认识新疆地区众多蛇绿混杂岩的形成构造环境提供了新思路。  相似文献   

再生烃油气系统成因及全球分布   总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4  

赵宗举 《海相油气地质》2005,10(4):5-12

经典油气系统理论与方法主要侧重于对由烃源岩一次生烃形成的原生油气系统的研究,而对由烃源岩二次生烃或多次生烃过程所形成的特殊油气系统的研究不够。提出了再生烃油气系统的定义为:曾经有过生烃过程但因后期抬升而暂停生烃的烃源岩被再次深埋或在构造热事件的作用下,由烃源岩二次或多次生烃过程所形成的油气系统,其中的油气藏称之为再生烃油气藏。指出了再生烃油气系统的特征为:(1)具多旋回构造演化历史;(2)烃类热成熟度较高,多表现为天然气及凝析油;(3)晚期成藏;(4)油气藏规模以中小型为多,少数为大型甚至特大型;(5)油气藏分布主要受“二次生烃”或晚期生烃中心控制。对再生烃油气系统的主要形成条件进行了阐述。介绍了潜在的再生烃油气系统在中国以及全球的分布状况。  相似文献   

基于交通管控效应的中国COVID-19疫情扩散的时空特征及其危险性   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

牛方曲  辛钟龄  王芳 《热带地理》2021,41(1):1-11

基于中国各级卫健委公布的疫情数据和全国列车数据,结合交通管控措施解析了中国COVID-19疫情扩散的时空特征和危害性,以及湖北"封省"对全国铁路系统的影响,结果发现:1)中国的疫情增长过程高度符合Logistic分布;空间上由湖北往东、南方向蔓延强度较大,各省内部疫情较为严重的地区通常为省会或经济发达城市.基于交通管控...  相似文献   

羧乙基壳聚糖蒙脱石吸附养殖水体中Cu²⁺的应用     

李俭平  周忻宇  代婧炜  沈庆洲 《海洋科学》2020,44(2):120-130

为了寻求性能良好、环保吸附剂,用于去除养殖水体中重金属Cu~(2+),作者利用蒙脱石负载羧乙基壳聚糖制备成复合吸附剂,并利用IR、SEM、XRD等手段分析其表面性能,将其用于处理Cu~(2+)溶液,考察了环境因子对其吸附性能的影响,并从吸附动力学和吸附热力学角度分析吸附剂对Cu~(2+)的吸附机理,最后考察其再生利用效果。结果表明:羧乙基壳聚糖成功进入到蒙脱石层间;在羧乙基壳聚糖与蒙脱石质量比为1︰25、40℃恒温水浴搅拌60min、pH=6.0、最佳投加量为4.0g/L、处理浓度不超过30 mg/L Cu~(2+)溶液时,复合吸附剂对Cu~(2+)去除率可以达到96.23%,将其用于淡水养殖鱼塘水体中, Cu~(2+)去除后可达到《渔业水质标准》规定;吸附剂对Cu~(2+)吸附热力学实验结果表明,符合Langmuir模型,反应过程为自发、吸热反应;吸附动力学结果表明该吸附符合准二级动力学方程,反应属于化学吸附;再生实验中NaOH的再生效果优于HCl。  相似文献   

江劲波辨治慢性再生障碍性贫血经验          下载免费PDF全文

胡哲  刘凯 《应用海洋学学报》2018,34(7):42-43

介绍江劲波教授辨治慢性再生障碍性贫血的经验。江教授认为本病的主要病理特点是肾虚血瘀邪毒,主要病机为肾精亏虚,精亏髓枯;临证将其分为肾阴虚、肾阳虚、肾阴阳两虚3型论治,以补肾填髓为主,辅以化瘀解毒之法治疗,在临床中疗效显著。  相似文献   

Characterization of a new lectin involved in the protoplast regeneration of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Bryopsis hypnoides</Emphasis>     

牛建峰  王广策  吕芳  周百成  彭光 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2009,27(3):502-512

A group of coenocytic marine algae differs from higher plants,whose totipotency depends on an intact cell(or protoplast).Instead,this alga is able to aggregate its extruded protoplasm in sea water and generate new mature individuals.It is thought that lectins play a key role in the aggregation process.We purified a lectin associated with the aggregation of cell organelles in Bryopsis hypnoides.The lectin was ca.27 kDa with a pI between pH 5 and pH 6.The absence of carbohydrate suggested that the lectin was ...  相似文献   

从“坚守”到“严守”——写在第19个全国土地日     

本刊编辑部 《国土资源导刊(湖南)》2009,6(6):1-1

实验证明,在没有任何干扰的情况下,再生25毫米的土表需要300年时间.这种再生速度对于迅速耗蚀的土地并没有多少补偿作用.  相似文献   

Growth of marine bacteria and ammonium regeneration from substrates in different C: N ratios     

WANG Jiangtao  YIN Xiaonan 《海洋学报(英文版)》2009,28(3):59-64

Natural assemblages of marine bacteria were chosen in a batch culture experiments. The impact of varying nitrogen substrate concentrations and the substrate C:N ratios (C:N_S) on the bacterial C:N ratio (C:N_B), the bacterial growth efficiency (BGE) and ammonium regeneration was mainly examined. The C:N_S ratios varied from 5:1 (carbon limitation) to 40:1 (nitrogen limitation) with varying combinations of glucose and NO₃^-. The C:N_B ratio had positive relationship with the C:N_S ratio (r=0.93, n=8), whose value was 3.77 when the C:N_S ratio was 5:1 but increased to 6.47 when the C:NS ratio was 40:1. These results indicate that the C:N_B ratio is a potential diagnostic tool for determining the bacterial growth in natural waters controlled by either, carbon or nitrogen. BGE decreased with the declining nitrate concentration and negatively related to C:N_s (r=-0.51, n=8). The average value of BGE was 0.20. This value was a little lower than other reports, which could be induced by the nitrogen source used in our experiments. Finally, regeneration time of ammonium delayed with the increasing C:N_S ratio, which indicates that there were different metabolism mechanisms when bacterial growth was limited by carbon source and nitrogen source.  相似文献   

Population ecology of the endangered Himalayan Yew in Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary of North Western Himalaya for conservation management     

Shreekar Pant  S. S. Samant 《山地科学学报》2008,5(3):257-264

The Himalayan Yew （Taxus baccata subsp, wallichiana） is an endangered native high value medicinal plant of the Himalayan Region. The several medicinal properties of the bark and leaves of this species have increased its risk of extinction due to pressures for utilization. It is also subjected to harvest for fuelwood. The species does not regenerate well from seed and that is another risk factor. The objective of this research was to investigate the population ecology of the species as a foundation for its conservation. Six forest communities in the Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary where the species is present were sampled. The abundance of the species, impacts of harvesting and its current regeneration patterns indicate that it may soon be extirpated from the Sanctuary. A plan for conserving the remaining sub-populations is presented. It could provide a template for conservation in other locations where the species is at risk.  相似文献