远硅质建造磷块岩微相研究   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

孟祥化 《地球化学》1979,(2):132-144,i010

The two phosphatic formations distributed in Yunan-Guizhon-Sichuan(Lower Cambrian)and Hubci-Hunan-Guizhou(Late Sinian)which were originally thought to be terrestrial carbonate deposits should be regarded as tele-siloceous formation in character as is evidenced by regional formation sequence patterns. The implications of this observation arc discussed with respect to tectonic and prospecting for P,I, and other base metals. In the light of detailed investigation on mierophase composition microphase Zoning and those features concerning depositional environment and geochemistry a mechanism of phosphate accumulation is proposed with special reference to the role of dynamic chemistry, F, palaeotectonics and palaeoelimatology. It is pointed out by the author that the proposal of chemical deposition suggested by A. V.Kazakov is in conflict with the model of microphase zonation and formation sequence patterns. The relationship is also dealt with between the ratios of CO2/P2O5 and F/P2O5 on the one hand and the mechanism of phosphate accumulation on the other.  相似文献   

福建省新生代火山岩岩石化学特征及与构造地质关系的讨论   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

孙伟汉  赖志敏 《地球化学》1980,(2):134-147,i003

Cenozoic volcanic rocks in Fujian are of Pliocene and Pleistocene ages and can be divided into three zones: the east volcanic rock zone consists mainly of tholeiite,file west zone is limburgite and the intermediate zone is transitional in character between the former two zones with a little prevalance of olivine basalt. Two rock types can be distinguished, i.e., the limburgites containing no feldspars and the basalts including olivine basalt and .tholeiitic basalt In terms of petrochemistry, the volcanic rocks can be classified as strong alkaline, alkaline and sub-alkaline suites.Most of the strong alkaline rocks are distributed in the west zone, while the alkaline is in the intermediate zone and the subalkaline occurs predominantly in the east zone.With increasing distance from the coastline, the rocks become progressively alkaline and the potassium content and K/Si ratio increase. Significant amount of mantle material, including garnet lherzolite xenoliths and pyrope xenocrysts, has been noticed in the above-mentioned volcanic rocks. The garnet lherzolite bears strong resemblance to “mantle rocks”, especially with respect to the high values of Mg and Fe. Garnets in these rocks are Cr-bearing pyrope, with pyrope component in excess of 60 percent.It is suggested that the original basaltic melt might have been resulted from partial melting of garnet lherzolite in the upper mantle and then extruded onto the surface along the ultra-deep fault in the Pacific plate.  相似文献   

东亚地区沙尘气溶胶影响硫酸盐形成的模式评估   总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14  

肖辉  Gregory R. Carmichael  Yang Zhang 《大气科学》1998,22(3):343-353

利用STEM-II三维区域大气化学模式,耦合沙尘气溶胶表面相过程,研究了1994年3月1日至14日间东亚地区沙尘气溶胶对硫酸盐形成的影响。结果表明,SO2气体在沙尘气溶胶表面上进行的非均相氧化过程是硫酸盐形成的一条重要途径,由这条途径提供的硫酸盐占其总浓度的20%～50%。 并发现在模拟时段,沙尘暴过程主要影响沙尘源地下游的中国东部地区硫酸盐的分布,使得那里的硫酸盐浓度增加60%以上。  相似文献   

当代大气物理大气化学研究热点     

吴兑 《广东气象》1998,(1):6-7

国际间广泛关注的三大环境热门话题,气候变化、酸沉降与臭氧损耗都是发生在大气层内的物理化学过程。因而,当代大气物理、大气化学的研究热点也是围绕着这三大热门话题来进行的。比较重要的研究内容有：１　气候变化研究中的大气物理大气化学问题　　众所周知,国内外学者的大量研究表明,由于人类活动燃烧了大量的化石燃料,如果二氧化碳浓度倍增,全球平均气温将上升１～２℃（也有将上升２～４℃的研究结果）,这将引起灾难性后果。但人们逐渐注意到,在以往的大多数研究中,主要只考虑了温室气体（ＧＨＧｓ）的作用,如二氧化碳、水汽…  相似文献   

“转变黑钨矿”的化学组成分析     

Kempe.  U 唐月青 《地质地球化学》1990,(2):51-52

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GROUNDWATER QUALITY AND CONTAMINATION INDEX MAPPING IN CHANGCHUN CITY, CHINA   总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13  

Hamadoun BOKAR 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2004,14(1):63-70

1INTRODUCTIONGroundwater in Changchun City assures about 45% of total water supply. Drinking water supply of Chang-chun City was mostly served by surface water from Shitoukoumen and Xinlicheng reservoirs located in the east and south of the city (ZHANG, 1993). However, with the development of urban construction the ground-water especially from deep boreholes is also used for drinking purpose in suburban areas. The urbanization process in Changchun City threatens the groundwater quali…  相似文献   

地球化学在巴布亚新几内亚斑岩铜—金—钼矿床发现中的作用     

Dugm.  MA 刘风山 《物探化探译丛》1998,(5):31-39

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Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity of New Ln（Ⅲ ） Complexes with an Unsymmetrical Schiff Base Ligand   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

BI Caifeng*  YAN Liangliang  FAN Yuhua  ZHANG Xia  and WANG Aidong College of Chemistry  Chemical Engineering  Ocean University of China  Qingdao  P.R.China 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(3):235-238

1Introduction SomeSchiffbasecomplexesderivedfromaminoacidsareparticularlyactiveinbiologycatalysisandmaterial.Thestudyofthemisfocusofthestudyof coordinationchemistry.Recently,studiesofsuchmetalcomplexesofmono Schiffbaseshavebeenre ported(Fanetal.,2003a,b;L…  相似文献   

章丘大葱特征元素农业地球化学研究          下载免费PDF全文

赵西强  王存龙  王红晋 《山东国土资源》2015,31(1):55-58

以章丘大葱产区生态地球化学调查为基础,采集了表层土壤、大葱、根系土及出露的代表性岩石样品,实测了大量和微量营养元素的含量,查明了研究区土壤地球化学背景。通过计算大葱对土壤营养元素的吸收率及大葱品质与营养元素的相关性分析,查明了大葱生长的特征营养元素为N,K2O,Zn,B,P,Cu,Mn。在岩石-土壤-大葱这一生态体系中,营养元素在土壤中保持一定的储备和积累,为大葱的生长提供了有利的农业地球化学环境。  相似文献   

SD-WACCM模式对平流层化学组分的模拟研究   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

潘晨  朱彬  施春华  康汉青 《气象科学》2015,35(1):9-16

利用美国大气研究中心开发的全球气候模式,对2008年平流层的化学组分(HNO₃、HCl和O₃)进行了模拟研究,并结合了MLS卫星资料进行了对比分析。结果表明,模式可以较好地再现平流层的各化学组分的时空分布状况。并选取了8个区域,将模拟的2008—2009年O₃柱浓度与臭氧监测仪资料对比,结果表明,模式可以较好地再现全球O₃总量的季节变化情况。  相似文献