利用混沌粒子群算法确定河流水质模型参数   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

孟令群  郭建青 《地球科学与环境学报》2009,31(2):169-172

将混沌寻优思想引入到粒子群优化算法中,提出了混沌粒子群算法,这种方法利用混沌运动的随机性、遍历性和规律性等特性对当前粒子群体中的粒子进行混沌寻优.通过这种处理使得粒子群体的进化速度加快,从而改善了粒子群优化算法摆脱局部极值点的能力,提高了算法的收敛速度和精度.并将混沌粒子群算法应用于求解分析瞬时投放示踪剂情况下的一维河流水团示踪试验数据以及确定河流水质参数的函数优化问题,结果表明,混沌粒子群算法的收敛性能明显优于粒子群优化算法.  相似文献   

Underground water quality model inversion of genetic algorithm          下载免费PDF全文

MA Ruijie  LI Xin 《世界地质(英文版)》2009,12(3):164-167

The underground water qualitymodel with non-linear inversion problem is illposed, and boils down to solving the minimum of nonlinear function. Genetic algorithms are adopted in a number of individuals of groups by iterative search to find the optimal solution of the problem, the encoding strings as its operational objective, and achieving the iterative calculations by the genetic operators. It is an effective method of inverse problems of groundwater, with incomparable advantages and practical significances.  相似文献   

Analysis of VIV for Barrel-Shaped Mast with Covering Ice by HPD-S Method     

张营川  马骏  赵德有 《中国海洋工程》2009,23(4):763-768

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Simplified Calculation Method and 3D Numerical Analysis for Pile Group Under Uplift Loading     

孔纲强  杨庆  刘汉龙  栾茂田 《中国海洋工程》2009,23(4):709-718

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BZ19—4海底混输管网优化算法探讨     

余智  王彦瑞  高秀敏  严雪莲 《海洋地质译丛》2009,(3):96-102

以海洋油气开发工程为实例,利用HYSYS和PIPEFLOW软件,分析了影响海底混输管网计算的若干因素,指出了HYSYS和PIPEFLOW的适用条件,最终确立了海底混输管网优化算法,提高计算效率。  相似文献   

潜艇指挥台围壳对阻力和伴流场影响数值研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

吴方良  吴晓光  马运义  张志国  何汉保 《海洋工程》2009,27(3):91-99

采用Reynolds平均Navier-Stokes(RANS)方法计算潜艇三维粘性流场,分析潜艇指挥台围壳对潜艇水动力性能的影响.采用全附体SUBOFF模型验证了CFD方法,通过将螺旋桨盘面处的实效伴流场、艇体表面压力分布以及模型总阻力的模拟结果与Taylor船池的实验结果进行对比.比较结果显示CFD计算结果与实验数据具有很好的一致性,表明CFD方法可以用于潜艇指挥台围壳设计的水动力计算.通过数值计算研究指挥台围壳的高度和在艇上的分布位置对其后方的流场、螺旋桨盘面处的伴流场和阻力的影响.  相似文献   

Characteristics of water exchange in the Luzon Strait during September 2006   总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6  

周慧  南峰  侍茂崇  周良明  郭佩芳 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2009,27(3):650-657

The Luzon Strait is the only deep channel that connects the South China Sea(SCS) with the Pacific.The transport through the Luzon Strait is an important process influencing the circulation,heat and water budgets of the SCS.Early observations have suggested that water enters the SCS in winter but water inflow or outflow in summer is quite controversial.On the basis of hydrographic measurements from CTD along 120° E in the Luzon Strait during the period from September 18 to 20 in 2006,the characteristics of t...  相似文献   

Comprehensive evaluation on urban sustainable development of Harbin City in Northeast China   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

Chunmiao Cai  Jincheng Shang 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2009,19(2):144-150

It is an effective way in realizing urban coordinated and sustainable development to establish a series of indicators and to evaluate urban environmental and socioeconomic development. According to the characteristics of Harbin City in Northeast China, an indicator system including five subsystems and 37 indicators was established for comprehensive evaluation on urban sustainable development. The development indexes of all urban subsystems and complex system were calculated quantitatively using the comprehensively integrated methods composed of Principle Component Analysis, Analytic Hierarchy Process and weighed index method, and then the comprehensive level of urban sustainable development and the degree of urban interior coordination were analyzed. The results indicated that 1) the overall urban development presented an uptrend, however, the interior development was not well balanced from 1996 to 2006; 2) the development in each subsystem presented a strong fluctuation; and 3) the development in resources subsystem showed a downtrend. Based on those results, the suggestions of urban sustainable development were put forward at the end.  相似文献   

人工湿地工程应用中面积计算与基质堵塞研究进展     

曾磊雷培树蔡世颜孙健崔朋鲍任兵汪路 《湿地科学与管理》2019,(4):67-71

人工湿地因其具有处理效果好、环境友好、投资低、管理简便等特点,在污水处理领域被广泛应用。然而,湿地面积计算粗放与湿地基质堵塞问题日益突出,成为限制人工湿地工程应用的主要因素。综述人工湿地工程面积计算的4种方法(水力停留时间法、水力负荷法、污染物表面负荷法和速率系数法)与应用现状,湿地基质堵塞的影响因素、预防与恢复措施及其未来的发展方向,以期为人工湿地工程设计与应用提供参考。  相似文献   

海洋沉积物黏土矿物相对含量不同计算方法对比研究     

舒雨婷  刘志杰  余佳  孔敏  田先德  刘升发 《海洋通报》2019,(5):585-590

海洋沉积物黏土矿物相对含量计算存在多种计算方法,并不统一,限制了异源黏土矿物的整合和使用。文章选取了两种较为常见的计算方法,即Biscaye和国标中规定的计算方法,分别对东印度洋109个表层样品黏土矿物的相对百分含量进行计算,分析对比了两种方法计算结果之间的差异。结果显示,两种计算方法结果存在显著正相关,都能显示黏土矿物分布的变化趋势,4种黏土矿物相关系数由高到底分别为:蒙皂石0.986、伊利石0.974、绿泥石0.924、高岭石0.923。相对于Biscaye计算方法,国标计算方法会增加伊利石和高岭石的相对百分含量而降低蒙皂石和绿泥石的相对百分含量。两种计算方法黏土矿物的含量相关性较好,可以建立起相互数学转换关系式。但在不同的海区,由于矿物成因、结晶程度以及混层矿物的出现可能会使衍射峰形态发生改变,从而相关性系数和转换关系也会相应发生改变。  相似文献