哀牢山南段长安金矿地质特征及找矿方法研究     

李华  王永华  张星培  艾斯卡尔  周一敏 《地质学报》2015,89(6):1085-1098

长安金矿位于哀牢山成矿带南段,是该成矿带上新近发现的又一大型金矿床。该区为哀牢山地体边缘地壳增生带,主要由深变质岩系组成,区内构造断裂发育,对岩浆活动和成矿作用有显著影响。本文总结了长安金矿的地质特征,并以该区的控矿断裂F6为主要研究目标,以地层岩性电性特征作为约束条件,分别展开了磁法、激电、瞬变电磁和大地电磁等综合物探手段的试验研究。研究结果表明,磁法对于该矿找矿效果不明显,瞬变电磁和大地电磁测深反演的电阻率低阻体,准确界定了控矿断裂F6的位置、倾向、断距以及深部延伸情况,通过激电异常可大致判断矿体的位置。所以在长安金矿区下一步的深部隐伏矿勘查中,结合瞬变电磁、激电、大地电磁等地球物理方法,辅以土壤化探异常进行约束,可以达到快速有效找矿之目的。  相似文献   

Changing power relations in the WTO – Why the India–U.S. trade agreement should make us worry more,rather than less,about global trade governance     

《Geoforum》2015

This review offers a critical reading of the November 2014 India–U.S. trade deal that unblocked an impasse in the World Trade Organization’s (WTO) Doha round and considers what it means for the way we govern global trade. It argues that the agreement, rather than being a ‘victory’ for the developing world or a cause for celebration, may simply reinforce an unfair and problematic system of distributing trade opportunities among WTO members. It may also obscure further the need for a fundamental overhaul of the way global trade is governed. In so doing, the review speaks to broader debates about what happens when ‘rising’ powers replace established states in global institutions in the absence of wider processes of reform; and it adds to growing concerns about the increasing precariousness of least developed countries (LDCs) in international economic regimes.  相似文献   

Characteristics of Fengyun-4A Satellite Atmospheric Motion Vectors and Their Impacts on Data Assimilation     

Yaodeng CHEN  Jie SHEN  Shuiyong FAN  Deming MENG  Cheng WANG 《大气科学进展》2020,37(11):1222-1238

The high observation efficiency, scanning speed and observation frequency of the Fengyun-4A (FY-4A) satellite indicates the progress of Chinese geostationary meteorological satellites. The characteristics of FY-4A atmospheric motion vectors (AMVs) derived from the high-level water vapor (WV-High) channel, mid-level water vapor (WV-Mid) channel, and infrared (IR) channel of FY-4A are analyzed, and their corresponding observation errors estimated. Then, the impacts of single-channel and multi-channel FY-4A AMVs on RMAPS-ST (the Rapid-refresh Multi-scale Analysis and Prediction System—Short Term) are evaluated based on one-month data assimilation cycling and forecasting experiments. Results show that the observation errors of FY-4A AMVs from the three channels have an explicit vertical structure. Results from the cycling experiments indicate that the assimilation of AMVs from WV-High produces more apparent improvement of the wind in the upper layer, while a more positive effect in the lower layer is achieved by the assimilation of AMVs from IR. Furthermore, the assimilation of AMVs from IR is more skillful for medium and moderate precipitation than from other channels owing to the good quality of data in the lower layer in the AMVs from IR. Assimilation of FY-4A AMVs from the three channels could combine the advantages of assimilation from each individual channel to improve the wind in the upper, middle and lower layers simultaneously.  相似文献   

从FY-4A卫星遥感数据和GFS资料估算全天空状况下的地表长波辐射通量     

闵敏  吴晓 《气象》2020,46(3):336-345

本文介绍一种利用FY-4A成像仪遥感数据和全球预报系统(GFS)资料估算全天空地表长波辐射通量的反演方法。该方法通过辐射传输模拟和统计回归计算建立云天地表下行长波辐射通量的反演模式,并基于GFS资料处理云覆盖地区的地表上、下行长波辐射通量。这种全天空状况下两种通量的反演结合了FY-4A晴空地表长波辐射业务产品和本文反演模式处理的云天地表上、下行长波辐射通量。2018年9月1日的处理结果与Aqua/CERES同类产品相对比,精度为:RMSE=20.52 W·m^-2,R=0.9481,Bias=3.3 W·m^-2(夜间地表下行辐射通量对比);RMSE=25.58 W·m^-2,R=0.9096,Bias=5.4 W·m^-2(白天地表下行辐射通量对比);RMSE=10.97 W·m^-2,R=0.9762,Bias=-3.3 W·m^-2(夜间地表上行辐射通量对比);RMSE=19.97 W·m^-2,R=0.9283,Bias=5.0 W·m^-2(白天地表上行辐射通量对比)。这些结果表明本文发展的方法能够反演出精度较好的云天上下行长波辐射通量资料,为今后利用FY-4后续星处理生成全天空状况下的地表长波辐射通量产品奠定了理论基础。  相似文献   

采用双权重算法进行FY-3A微波湿度计资料质量控制试验   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

胡言青  官莉 《气象科学》2013,33(1):59-65

针对FY-3A卫星微波湿度计MWHS(Microwave Humidity Sounder)资料的质量控制进行研究.选用2010年冬季1月17-23日FY-3A微波湿度计MWHS LlC格式的全球观测资料作为研究对象,采用双权重算法对观测增量O-B进行质量控制,其中O是Fy-3A微波湿度计观测的亮度温度,B是基于NCEP GFS全球预报系统6h预报场用辐射传输模式RTTOV模拟的亮度温度值,目的是剔除受地表发射率或云影响的离群资料.结果表明,通过双权重的质量控制后,FY-3AMWHS3、4、5通道O-B的标准差明显减小了2～3K,同时,质量控制后O-B偏差和标准差随时间窗变化也很稳定,可见该方法除去异常资料的效果较为理想,能够应用到卫星资料的质量控制中.  相似文献   

CINRAD/SA雷达灯丝电源调试与故障判定     

舒毅  舒童  杨苏勤  李欣  张福贵 《气象科技》2013,41(4):620-625

详细叙述了CINRAD/SA雷达灯丝电源控制电路的工作状态,分析了控制电路中脉宽调制器SG1525A的特性,调试了控制斩波器的脉宽调制电路和振荡器控制电路的关键测试波形,并对灯丝电源输出电压、灯丝电压保护和灯丝电流保护进行了分步调试.根据实际经验总结了在灯丝电源调试过程中出现的故障判定流程和故障排查、排除方法,旨在为雷达灯丝电源的故障处理提供参考和借鉴.  相似文献   

Radial variation of optical and near-infrared colours in luminous early-type galaxies in A2199     

Naoyuki Tamura †  Kouji Ohta † 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2004,355(2):617-626

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On the Multiplicity of the O-Star Cyg OB2 #8a and its Contribution to the γ-ray Source 3EG J2033+4118     

Michael De Becker  Gregor Rauw  Jean-Pierre Swings 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2005,297(1-4):291-298

We present the results of an intensive spectroscopic campaign in the optical waveband revealing that Cyg OB2 #8A is an O6+O5.5 binary system with a period of about 21.9 days. Cyg OB2 #8A is a bright X-ray source, as well as a non-thermal radio emitter. We discuss the binarity of this star in the framework of a campaign devoted to the study of non-thermal emitters, from the radio waveband to γ-rays. In this context, we attribute the non-thermal radio emission from this star to a population of relativistic electrons, accelerated by the shock of the wind-wind collision. These relativistic electrons could also be responsible for a putative γ-ray emission through inverse Compton scattering of photospheric UV photons, thus contributing to the yet unidentified EGRET source 3EG J2033+4118. Based partly on data Obtained at the Observatoire de Haute-Provence, France.  相似文献   

辽东、辽西下石炭统孢粉组合特征     

范国清  刘晓峰 《国土资源》1995,(3)

辽东、辽西石炭系（地台型）发育，化石丰富，是研究我国北方石炭系及矿产的理想地区。华北缺失下石炭统早已成“定论”，但笔者通过植物化石研究证实东北南部存在早石炭世地层无疑，并建立了Ｓｕｂ－ｌｅｐｉｄｏｄｅｎｄｒｏｎ－Ａｃｈａｅｏｃａｌａｍｉｔｅｓ－Ｃａｒｄｉｏｐｔｅｒｉｄｉｕｍｓｐｅｔｓｂｅｒｇｅｎｓｅ组合带。与此同时，作者又在辽东、辽西石炭系下部采到了丰富的孢粉化石共３６属７５种，并归结为Ｌｙｃｏｓｐｏｒａｐｕｓｉｌｌａ－Ｃｒａｓｓｉｓｐｏｒａｋｏｓａｎｋｅｉ组合，时代为早石炭世晚期，即维宪－纳缪尔Ａ期。从而孢粉、植物大化石互为佐证，进一步肯定辽东、辽西存在早石炭世地层，进而改写了华北地质史的内容，并对古构造、古地理的研究具有重要意义。另外，孢粉层位还发现了丰富的叶肢介化石，这是我国石炭纪的第３处叶肢介产地，对叶肢介的起源、演化及利用多门类生物化石解决石炭系的内部界线划分积累了资料。  相似文献   

The origin of the rebrightening in soft X-ray transient outbursts     

M. R. Truss  G. A. Wynn  J. R. Murray  A. R. King 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2002,337(4):1329-1339

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