内蒙古东胜中侏罗世孢粉植物群与沉积环境   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

江德昕  王永栋 《沉积学报》2002,20(1):47-54

基于内蒙古东胜地区中侏罗统延安组发现的孢子花粉 34属 6 3种的研究,建立了研究区中侏罗世早期孢粉植物群。根据孢粉植物的特征探讨了该区早中侏罗世古生态、古气候和沉积环境及其对煤炭、石油和天然气形成的关系。研究结果表明,暖湿 (或湿热 )气候条件下的湖泊沼泽沉积对煤和油气的形成有巨大潜力。  相似文献   

柴达木侏罗纪盆地性质及其演化特征   总被引：13，自引：2，他引：13  

曾联波  金之钧  张明利  汤良杰  由福报  雷兵足 《沉积学报》2002,20(2):288-292

根据侏罗纪地层分布、沉积特征和构造演化史的综合分析，柴达木盆地侏罗纪经历了两期不同盆地性质的发育和叠加，中侏罗世末期的中燕山运动是盆地性质的转变期。早中侏罗世盆地为南北向伸展构造环境下的断陷型盆地，主要表现为系列小型断陷盆地群，分布在祁连山南侧和阿尔金南缘断裂带附近；晚侏罗世（至白垩纪）为南北向挤压构造环境下的挤压型坳陷盆地，受南祁连山前冲断构造体系控制，其沉积范围明显变大。  相似文献   

安徽霍山—毛坦厂地区中生代地层层序的厘定   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

吴海权  江来利  戴圣潜 《地层学杂志》2002,26(1):39-45

根据近年来详细填图和专题研究资料 ,对区内中生代地层层序进行了重新厘定 :三尖铺组、凤凰台组、毛坦厂组时代为晚侏罗世 ;响洪甸组、黑石渡组 (晓天组 )时代为早白垩世 ;戚家桥组为晚白垩世。为解决北淮阳东段北麓长期争论不休的红层层序问题 ,提供了充分的依据  相似文献   

中生代敦化—密山断裂大规模左旋平移及其对金矿床形成的控制作用   总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14  

李碧乐  孙丰月  姚凤良 《大地构造与成矿学》2002,26(4):390-395

研究发现,敦-密断裂具有长期活动特点,在中生代侏罗纪,由于太平洋板块俯冲欧亚板块,整个断裂带发生大规模左旋平移,平移距离约在150～240km之间。敦-密断裂形成演化与郯-庐断裂相似,为郯-庐断裂北延主干。敦-密断裂中生代大规模左旋平移对中国北东部中生代构造-岩浆活动及金矿床形成起控制作用。  相似文献   

北羌塘盆地中部雪山组时代讨论   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

方德庆  云金表  李椿 《地层学杂志》2002,26(1):68-72

羌塘盆地上侏罗统至下白垩统地层问题存在着多种意见 ,关键在于对雪山组的认识上。通过对羌塘盆地腹地半岛湖东北、长湖两剖面 ,雪山组在岩性特征、生物化石、地层接触关系及地质测年进行综合分析和讨论 ,认为雪山组是在白龙冰河组 (Kim meridgian— Berriasian)之上的陆相杂色碎屑沉积岩系。通过与雁石坪—安多地区雁石坪剖面和滇西剖面对比讨论 ,认为羌塘腹地的雪山组与雁石坪雪山组或扎窝茸组上部、滇西曼岗组层位相当 ,时代应为早白垩世中晚期  相似文献   

辽西北票盆地侏罗系充填序列及对区域构造演化的指示   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

闫义  林舸  李自安 《地层学杂志》2002,26(2):151-155

陆相盆地地层充填序列主要受控于构造作用、古气候和沉积物的供给速度 ,而构造的控制作用尤为重要 ,根据北票盆地的演化特点 ,充分考虑火山作用的影响 ,界定了 3个级别火山—沉积旋回的涵义 ,并将北票盆地侏罗系充填序列划分为 2个一级旋回 ,5个二级旋回及若干个三级旋回。盆地的地层充填序列特征是对构造演化的良好指示剂 ,各级火山—沉积旋回的交替反映了构造演化的阶段性。北票盆地在侏罗纪整体处于挤压构造背景之下 ,中间又包含有多次挤压—伸展—挤压的构造演化过程。  相似文献   

新疆和硕县红山地区中侏罗世地层研究新进展     

刘洪福  尹凤娟 《地层学杂志》2002,26(3):202-205

根据孢粉和植物化石组合面貌 ,结合岩性及岩相特征 ,论述焉耆含油气盆地红山地区长期存有争议的侏罗纪地层的时代归属 ,认为该区仅发育了中侏罗世地层 ,包括西山窑组和头屯河组 ,为本盆地的石油勘探提供了地层划分与对比的时代依据  相似文献   

Cristallisation fractionnée et contamination crustale dans la série magmatique jurassique transitionnelle du Haut Atlas central (Maroc)Fractional crystallisation and crustal contamination in the transitional Jurassic magmatic series of Central High Atlas (Morocco)     

Rachid Zayane  Abderrahim Essaifi  René C Maury  Alain Piqué  Edgard Laville  Mohamed Bouabdelli 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(2):97-104

The Middle Jurassic plutonism of the Central High Atlas (Morocco) was emplaced in N45° trending anticlinal ridges. It is characterised by various petrographic facies including mafic rocks (troctolites), intermediate rocks (diorites, monzodiorites), and evolved rocks (syenites), together with heterogeneous facies resulting from mixing between acidic and the intermediate magmas. Mineralogical and chemical data show (i) the transitional character of the Jurassic magmatic series of the Central High Atlas and (ii) the implication of continental crust as a contaminant during fractional crystallization. To cite this article: R. Zayane et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 97–104.  相似文献   

The Middle–Late Jurassic forced regression and disconformity in central Portugal: eustatic, tectonic and climatic effects on a carbonate ramp system     

Ana C. Azerêdo  V. Paul Wright†  Miguel M. Ramalho‡ 《Sedimentology》2002,49(6):1339-1370

Abstract Successions across the Middle–Upper Jurassic disconformity in the Lusitanian Basin (west‐central Portugal) are highly varied, and were probably developed on a large westward‐inclined hangingwall of a half‐graben. The disconformity is preceded by a complex forced regression showing marked variations down the ramp, and provides an example of the effects of rapid, relative sea‐level falls on carbonate ramp systems. In the east, Middle Jurassic inner ramp carbonates (‘Candeeiros’ facies) are capped by a palaeokarstic surface veneered by ferruginous clays or thick calcretes. In the west, mid‐outer ramp marls and limestones (‘Brenha’ facies) are terminated by two contrasting successions: (1) a sharp‐based carbonate sandbody capped by a minor erosion surface, overlain by interbedded marine–lagoonal–deltaic deposits with further minor erosion/exposure surfaces; (2) a brachiopod‐rich limestone with a minor irregular surface, overlain by marls, lignitic marls with marine and reworked non‐marine fossils and charophytic limestones, with further minor irregular surfaces and capped by a higher relief ferruginous erosional surface. The age ranges from Late Bathonian in the east to Late Callovian in the west. This disconformity assemblage is succeeded by widespread lacustrine–lagoonal limestones with microbial laminites and evaporites (‘Cabaços’ facies), attributed to the Middle Oxfordian. Over the whole basin, increasingly marine facies were deposited afterwards. In Middle Jurassic inner‐ramp zones in the east, the overall regression is marked by a major exposure surface overlain by continental sediments. In Middle Jurassic outer‐ramp zones to the west, the regression is represented initially by open‐marine successions followed by either a sharp marine erosion surface overlain by a complex sandbody or minor discontinuities and marginal‐marine deposits, in both cases capped by the major lowstand surface. Reflooding led to a complex pattern of depositional conditions throughout the basin, from freshwater and brackish lagoonal to marginal‐ and shallow‐marine settings. Additional complications were produced by possible tilting of the hangingwall of the half‐graben, the input of siliciclastics from westerly sources and climate change from humid to more seasonally semi‐arid conditions. The Middle–Late Jurassic sea‐level fall in the Lusitanian Basin is also recorded elsewhere within the Iberian and other peri‐Atlantic regions and matches a transgressive to regressive change in eustatic sea‐level curves, indicating that it is related in part to a global event.  相似文献   

Palaeomagnetic study of the El Quemado complex and Marifil formation, Patagonian Jurassic igneous province, Argentina   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Maria P. Iglesia Llanos  Roberto Lanza  Alberto C. Riccardi  Silvana Geuna  Marinella A. Laurenzi  Raffaella Ruffini † 《Geophysical Journal International》2003,154(3):599-617

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