COMMENTS ON “SPATIAL VARIATION OF HILLSLOPE PROFILES IN THE CUMBERLAND PLATEAU,KENTUCKY” BY EDMUND B. WOOOS     

《The Professional geographer》2013,65(4):488-489

Book Reviewed in this article:

Main Street: Northeastern Oregon: The Founding and Development of Small Towns. Barbara Ruth Bailey.

Food Politics: The Regional Conflict. David N. Balaam and Michael J. Carey, eds.

The International Economy and Industrial Development: Trade and Investment in the Third World. R. Ballance, J. Ansari and H. Singer.

Neighborhoods in Urban America. Ronald H. Bayor, ed.

The English Heartland. By Robert Beckinsale and Monica Beckinsale.

Regional Dimensions of Industrial Policy. Michael E. Bell and Paul S. Lande, eds.

Tension Areas of the World. D. Gordon Bennett, ed.

Latin America: an Introductory Survey. B. W. Blouet and O. M. Blouet, eds.

Integration and Division: Geographical Perspectives on the Northern Ireland Problem. Frederick W. Boal and J. Neville H. Douglas, eds.

Energy and Land Use. Robert W. Burchell and David Listokin, eds.

Slopes and Weathering. Michael Clarke and John Small.

Alaska's Rural Development. Peter G. Cornwall and Gerald McBeath, eds.

The Politics of Park Design: A History of Urban Parks in America. Galen Cranz.

World Congress on Land Policy, 1980, Proceedings. Matthew Cullen and Sharon Woolery, eds.

Oregon Divided: A Regional Geography. Samuel N. Dicken and Emily F. Dicken.

Urban Food Marketing and Third World Rural Development. T. Scarlett Epstein.

South Africa: Spatial Frameworks for Development. T. J. D. Fair.

Institutions and Geographical Patterns. Robin Flowerdew, ed.

Industrialization of U.S. Agriculture, An Interpretive Atlas. Howard F. Gregor.

Planning Theory: Prospects for the 1980s. Patsy Healy, Glen McDougall and Michael J. Thomas, eds.

Neighborhood Mobilization: Redevelopment and Response. Jeffrey R. Henig.

The American Urban System: A Geographical Perspective. R. J. Johnston.

Climate, History and the Modern World. Hubert H. Lamb.

Climate and History: Studies in Past Climates and Their Impact on Man. T. M. L. Wigley, M. J. Ingram and G. Farmer.

China: Railways and Agricultural Development, 1875–1935. Ernest P. Liang.

A Desirable Energy Future—A National Perspective. Robert S. Livingston, T. D. Anderson, T. M. Besmann, M. Olszewski, A. M. Perry, and C. D. West.

Topothesia: Essays Presented to T. S. Ó Máille. B. S. Mac Aodha, ed.

Transportation for the Poor: Research in Rural Mobility. Hal S. Maggied.

Land Uses in American Cities. Harold M. Mayer and Charles R. Haves.

Industrial Organisation and Location. Philip McDermott and Michael Taylor.

Human Adaptability: an Introduction to Ecological Anthropology. Emilio F. Moran.

Regional Analysis and the New International Division of Labor. Frank Moulaert and Patricia W. Salinas, eds.

The Nuclear War Atlas. Victoriaville, Quebec, Canada:

Urbanization and Environmental Quality. Isao Orishimo.

The Garden of Eden: The Botanic Garden and the Re-Creation of Paradise. John Prest.

Earthfire, The Eruption of Mount St. Helens. Charles Rosenfeld and Robert Cooke.

Contest for the South China Sea. Marwyn S. Samuels.

The Future of the Wetlands: Assessing Visual-Cultural Values. Richard C. Smardon, ed.

Tucson: the Life and Times of An American City. C. L. Sonnichsen.

The Geography of Multinationals. Michael Taylor and Nigel Thrift, eds.

Impact of Marine Pollution on Society. Virginia Tippie and Dana Kester.

Reviving the Industrial City: the Politics of Urban Renewal in Lyon and Birmingham. Jerry A. Webman.

Andean Reflections: Letters from Carl O. Sauer While on a South American Trip under a Grant from the Rockefeller Foundation, 1942. Robert C. West, ed.

Cartographic Drawing with Computers. P. Yoeli.  相似文献   

河北省次中心城市的选择研究     

丁小燕  王福军  张伟  崔俊辉  白洁 《地理与地理信息科学》2013,29(5)

次中心城市在区域经济发展中发挥着重要作用,在前期合理选择哪些城市作为次中心城市培育对象至关重要.从次中心城市所应具备的内在条件和外在作用考虑,可将次中心城市的形成条件归为两类:自身综合实力和对周围城市的带动能力;然后分别建立了相应的量化模型以及综合评价模型;最后应用此模型对河北省各县市进行了综合定量评价和排序,并选出24个次中心城市培育对象.此项研究可为河北省次中心城市的发展建设提供理论依据.  相似文献   

Study of Holocene glacier degradation in central Asia by isotopic methods for long-term forecast of climate changes     

Vladimir I. Shatravin  Tamara V. Tuzova 《寒旱区科学》2013,5(1):0114-0125

This article presents a summary of our studies of Holocene moraines and glaciers of the Tien-Shan, Pamir, and Himalaya mountains with the purpose of providing pattern regularity of the Holocene glaciation decomposition. We developed a method for obtaining reliable radiocarbon dating of moraines with the use of autochthonous organic matter dispersed in fine-grained morainic material, as well there were shown new possibilities of isotope-oxygen and isotope-uranium analysis for the Holocene glaciations dynamics. We found that Holocene glaciations disintegrate stadially according to the decaying principle, and seven main stages may be distinguished. We achieved the absolute dating of the first three stages, identifying these periods as 8,000, 5,000, and 3,400 years ago. The application of the above-mentioned isotope methods of the Holocene glaciations and moraines study will allow researchers to improve the offered model of the Holocene glaciations disintegration; it will be great contribution to salvation of the problem of long-term climatic and glaciations forecast.  相似文献   

Permian Peri‐glacial Deposits from Central Mongolia in Central Asian Orogenic Belt: A Possible Indicator of the Capitanian Cooling Event     

Tatsuya Fujimoto  Shigeru Otoh  Yuji Orihashi  Takafumi Hirata  Takaomi D. Yokoyama  Masanori Shimojo  Yoshikazu Kouchi  Hokuto Obara  Yasuo Ishizaki  Kazuhiro Tsukada  Toshiyuki Kurihara  Manchuk Nuramkhan  Sersmaa Gonchigdorj 《Resource Geology》2012,62(4):408-422

A dropstone‐bearing, Middle Permian to Early Triassic peri‐glacial sedimentary unit was first discovered from the Khangai–Khentei Belt in Mongolia, Central Asian Orogenic Belt. The unit, Urmegtei Formation, is assumed to cover the early Carboniferous Khangai–Khentei accretionary complex, and is an upward‐fining sequence, consisting of conglomerates, sandstones, and varved sandstone and mudstone beds with granite dropstones in ascending order. The formation was cut by a felsic dike, and was deformed and metamorphosed together with the felsic dike. An undeformed porphyritic granite batholith finally cut all the deformed and metamorphosed rocks. LA‐ICP‐MS, U–Pb zircon dating has revealed the following ²⁰⁶Pb/²³⁸U weighted mean igneous ages: (i) a granite dropstone in the Urmegtei Formation is 273 ± 5 Ma (Kungurian of Early Permian); (ii) the deformed felsic dike is 247 ± 4 Ma (Olenekian of Early Triassic); and (iii) the undeformed granite batholith is 218 ± 9 Ma (Carnian of Late Triassic). From these data, the age of sedimentation of the Urmegtei Formation is constrained between the Kungurian and the Olenekian (273–247 Ma), and the age of deformation and metamorphism is constrained between the Olenekian and the Carnian (247–218 Ma). In Permian and Triassic times, the global climate was in a warming trend from the Serpukhovian (early Late Carboniferous) to the Kungurian long and severe cool mode (328–271 Ma) to the Roadian to Bajocian (Middle Jurassic) warm mode (271–168 Ma), with an interruption with the Capitanian Kamura cooling event (266–260 Ma). The dropstone‐bearing strata of the Urmegtei Formation, together with the glacier‐related deposits in the Verkhoyansk, Kolyma, and Omolon areas of northeastern Siberia (said to be of Middle to Late Permian age), must be products of the Capitanian cooling event. Although further study is needed, the dropstone‐bearing strata we found can be explained in two ways: (i) the Urmegtei Formation is an autochthonous formation indicating a short‐term expansion of land glacier to the central part of Siberia in Capitanian age; or (ii) the Urmegtei Formation was deposited in or around a limited ice‐covered continent in northeast Siberia in the Capitanian and was displaced to the present position by the Carnian.  相似文献   

羌塘盆地晚三叠世含煤岩系沉积体系与层序地层学特征     

仙麦龙  王辉  马君龙  苟甲有  王少飞 《中国煤炭地质》2012,(4):1-5

利用地层剖面岩相组合、沉积构造序列,结合粒度分布特征等分析了研究区晚三叠世沉积体系与沉积环境演化,建立了含煤岩系层序地层格架,讨论了含煤岩系层序地层学特征和煤层在层序格架下的位置、聚煤特征及空间分布规律。研究表明,晚三叠世含煤岩系沉积体系有浅海碎屑陆棚沉积体系、滨岸沉积体系及三角洲沉积体系,其中三角洲沉积体系的三角洲平原是区内最主要的成煤地带,煤层均位于SQ1层序的高位体系域内,分布于盆地中央隆起带内,向南、北两侧,由于水体加深而脱离沼泽沉积环境,不利于煤层的形成。中央隆起带是羌塘盆地今后重要的找煤方向。  相似文献   

滇中小水井金矿床成矿流体地球化学及成因类型探讨     

周云满  张长青  王树琼  覃修平 《矿床地质》2012,31(1):52-64

小水井金矿床赋存于哀牢山造山带红河断裂东缘韧-脆性剪切构造破碎带中,容矿岩石为砂泥岩、灰岩之角砾岩、碎裂岩。硫、碳同位素研究表明,流体中碳、硫来自深部或地幔;氢、氧同位素组成则显示成矿热液主要为天水下渗及地下水循环从流经岩石获得物质而形成的混合热液流体。矿物中流体包裹体类型以气-液相为主,少量气相出现。矿石中的石英流体包裹体液相成分阳离子以Na+、K+为主,Na+/K+比值为3.056~4.940;阴离子以Cl-、SO24-为主,且Cl->SO24->F;气相成分以H2O、CO2为主,间有CH4、CO出现,属H2O-CO2-NaCl体系。主要成矿阶段流体包裹体均一温度集中于180~260℃之间,成矿深度约为1.0 km,流体密度0.65~0.9 g/cm3,流体盐度w(NaCleq)1.74%~9.08%,平均5.33%。小水井金矿床属于浅成条件下,由中低温、低盐度、低密度的混合热液流体在韧-脆性剪切构造带中形成的金矿床,其地质-地球化学特征与造山型金矿相似,成因类型应归属于浅成造山型金矿床,工业类型为构造蚀变岩型金矿。矿床的形成经历了金元素初始富集形成矿源层、成岩期后剪切-逆冲推覆构造活动过程中的构造-热液作用富集成矿、中酸性岩浆沿剪切构造带及裂隙系统侵入活动形成的含矿热液叠加富集、表生氧化-淋滤再富集时期等成矿过程。  相似文献   

三维多极距中梯测深的模拟研究     

李静和  吕玉增  李星 《地质与勘探》2012,48(6):1199-1205

多极距中梯测深法是一种效率高、信息丰富的新型体积测深技术,而当前常规多极距中梯测深应用与研究多数局限于二维空间,其三维正反演一直是人们研究的热点。本文在四面体交错网格剖分基础上,采用有限单元法对球体等三维模型进行多极距中梯测深数值模拟计算。研究表明,三维数值模拟可有效反映模型的空间分布;在不增加太多工作量的情况下,实现高效体积测深;电阻率和极化率参数模拟相结合分析,模拟精度高,稳定性好;开展倾斜铜板、铜块水槽物理模拟,模拟结果较好反映了模型的空间及电性分布,验证了多极距中梯测深的可行性和正确性,为该方法的实际应用及后续的反演工作提供了重要依据。  相似文献   

新疆阿舍勒铜矿床深、边部及外围找矿试验          下载免费PDF全文

闵刚  王绪本  王刚  贾安生  李晶 《中国地质》2012,39(3):769-777

根据前期对阿舍勒铜矿床成矿规律的了解,结合钻探、化探及地质资料综合分析,可知矿区主要矿体Ⅰ号矿体北部呈隐伏状,并具有继续北延、深度逐渐加大的趋势,为深、边部找矿提供了良好的试验地点。本文介绍了激发极化法与可控源音频大地电磁法(CSAMT)在探测深部硫多金属矿体中的优势及其工作方法;在试验区进行激电中梯、可控源音频大地电磁法(CSAMT)组合勘探,测量结果充分验证了Ⅰ号矿体的北延趋势,可控源音频大地电磁法二维反演剖面较好的反应了Ⅰ号矿体"U"字型空间展布特征。  相似文献   

冀中南平原区土壤氟元素来源分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

李随民栾文楼  韩腾飞宋泽峰 崔邢涛 《中国地质》2012,39(3):794-803

冀中南平原区东部为河北省地方性氟中毒病的高发区。针对土壤异常高氟区,本文通过分析太行山基岩、第四纪火山活动、黄河泛滥和第四纪海侵等自然因素和大气降尘、化肥、灌溉水等人为因素,厘定了自然和人为因素对土壤中氟元素含量的影响和控制程度。得出冀中南平原深层土壤中氟元素含量变化总体上受地质背景控制,在此基础上第四纪火山活动、海侵和黄河泛滥对局部地区土壤氟元素含量具有较强烈影响。土壤异常区及地方病高发区土柱剖面氟及重金属元素含量变化也显示,土壤中氟元素含量变化明显受土壤质地的控制,后期人为作用叠加量很微弱。上述认识和结论为氟中毒地方病预防和治理提供了重要依据。  相似文献   

Constraints on timing and origin of the Dayinjian intrusion and associated molybdenum mineralization,western Dabie orogen,central China     

《International Geology Review》2012,54(13):1579-1596

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