四川德格错阿金矿特征与矿床成因初析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

闫建梅  林高源  廖怀清 《四川地质学报》2008,28(3):208-210

错阿金矿床赋存于理塘义敦群上三叠统瓦能组变基性火山岩中,金矿体受次级北北西-近南北向韧性-脆韧性剪切变质带控制,与金矿化有关蚀变主要为黄铁矿化、辉锑矿化和硅化、碳酸盐化、金云母化及石墨化。矿床成因为蚀变构造型。甘孜-理塘断裂带北段嗄拉、错阿、海子口三个矿化集中区内大部份化探异常具有面积大、强度高、梯度变化大、元素组合好等特点,具有很好的找矿前景。  相似文献   

四川眉山芒硝矿主要环境地质问题与防治对策   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王昆 《四川地质学报》2008,28(3):225-229

眉山市芒硝矿开采和生产过程中的主要环境地质问题是矿区地下水和地表水疏干、污染及矿区土壤污染等,影响了矿山及附近居民的生产生活,威胁了人民的身体健康。本文在芒硝矿山环境地质问题调查的基础上,针对存在的主要问题,提出了防治措施。  相似文献   

准噶尔盆地腹部车—莫古隆起中段头屯河组存在证据及其研究意义     

杨智  何生  武恒志  孟闲龙 《地球学报》2008,29(4):469-477

准噶尔盆地腹部中晚侏罗世发育的车-莫古隆起形成诸多类型的地层圈闭,是油气运移的长期有利指向区,研究区目的层段(J/K不整合面附近)是否存在头屯河组对本区勘探很有意义.基于单井岩性电性组合特征、古生物、粘土矿物、地层接触关系等方面的资料,发现车-莫古隆起中段白垩系底界面下普遍发育的红层段是头屯河组的特征标志层,具有头屯河组特有的Classopollis-Quadraeculina-Piceaepollenites孢粉组合,粘土矿物组合上具有富含伊利石、不含或含少量高岭石的特征而区别于较富含伊利石、高岭石的下部层段,连井地层对比及地震剖面标定也表明车-莫古隆起中段存在较薄层头屯河组分布的平台区.这一新认识对本区圈闭评价和成藏条件评价等有指导作用.  相似文献   

四川地质遗迹区划研究     

郭建强  游再平  赵友年 《四川地质学报》2008,28(4):327-330

《四川省地质遗迹景观调查评价》项目根据四川地质遗迹景观的空间分异和区域地质地貌特征,划分出四大地质遗迹区,再以其分布规律,景观形成时间、空间和成因的关联性划分出20个地质遗迹分区和28个地质遗迹小区,从而建立了四川地质遗迹景观区划系统。  相似文献   

柴达木盆地西南部砂6井第三系沉积相研究   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

胡望水  周萍  肖传桃  赵国柱 《四川地质学报》2008,28(3):169-173

结合前人的研究成果,运用野外地质剖面、测井相标志的研究方法,对柴达木盆地西南第三系沉积相进行了较全面、系统的研究,描述了柴达木盆地砂6井第三系主要发育的三种沉积相及发育的主要类型,指出了研究区内有利于油气生成和储集的沉积相类型。  相似文献   

New basin modelling results from the Polish part of the Central European Basin system: implications for the Late Cretaceous–Early Paleogene structural inversion     

M. Resak  M. Narkiewicz  R. Littke 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2008,97(5):955-972

Combined subsidence and thermal 1D modelling was performed on six well-sections located in the north-western Mid-Polish Trough/Swell in the eastern part of the Central European Basin system. The modelling allowed constraining quantitatively both the Mesozoic subsidence and the magnitude of the Late Cretaceous–Paleocene inversion and erosion. The latter most probably reached 2,400 m in the Mid-Polish Swell area. The modelled Upper Cretaceous thickness did not exceed 500 m, and probably corresponded to 200–300 m in the swell area as compared with more than 2,000 m in the adjacent non-inverted part of the basin. Such Upper Cretaceous thickness pattern implies early onset of inversion processes, probably in the Late Turonian or Coniacian. Our modelling, coupled with previous results of stratigraphic and seismic studies, demonstrates that the relatively low sedimentation rates in the inverted part of the basin during the Late Cretaceous were the net result of several discrete pulses of non-deposition and/or erosion that were progressively more pronounced towards the trough axis. The last phase of inversion started in the Late Maastrichtian and was responsible for the total amount of erosion, which removed also the reduced Upper Cretaceous deposits. According to our modelling results, a Late Cretaceous heat-flow regime which is similar to the present-day conditions (about 50 mW/m²) was responsible for the observed organic maturity of the Permian-Mesozoic rocks. This conclusion does not affect the possibility of Late Carboniferous–Permian and Late Permian–Early Triassic thermal events.  相似文献   

Strain localization due to structural in-homogeneities in the Central European Basin System     

Mauro Cacace  Ulf Bayer  Anna Maria Marotta 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2008,97(5):899-913

The large-scale crustal deformations observed in the Central European Basin System (CEBS) are the result of the interplay between several controlling factors, among which lateral rheological heterogeneities play a key role. We present a finite-element integral thin sheet model of stress and strain distribution within the CEBS. Unlike many previous models, this study is based on thermo-mechanical data to quantify the impact of lateral contrasts on the tectonic deformation. Elasto-plastic material behaviour is used for both the mantle and the crust, and the effects of the sedimentary fill are also investigated. The consistency of model results is ensured through comparisons with observed data. The results resemble the present-day dynamics and kinematics when: (1) a weak granite-like lower crust below the Elbe Fault System is modelled in contrast to a stronger lower crust in the area extending north of the Elbe Line throughout the Baltic region; and (2) a transition domain in the upper mantle is considered between the shallow mantle of the Variscan domain and the deep mantle beneath the East European Craton (EEC), extending from the Elbe Line in the south till the Tornquist Zone. The strain localizations observed along these structural contrasts strongly enhance the dominant role played by large structural domains in stiffening the propagation of tectonic deformation and in controlling the basin formation and the evolution in the CEBS.  相似文献   

High-resolution seismic analysis of the coastal Mecklenburg Bay (North German Basin): the pre-Alpine evolution     

H. Zöllner  K. Reicherter  P. Schikowsky 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2008,97(5):1013-1027

The pre-Alpine structural and geological evolution in the northern part of the North German Basin have been revealed on the basis of a very dense reflection seismic profile grid. The study area is situated in the coastal Mecklenburg Bay (Germany), part of the southwestern Baltic Sea. From the central part of the North German Basin to the northern basin margin in the Grimmen High area a series of high-resolution maps show the evolution from the base Zechstein to the Lower Jurassic. We present a map of basement faults affecting the pre-Zechstein. The pre-Alpine structural evolution of the region has been determined from digital mapping of post-Permian key horizons traced on the processed seismic time sections. The geological evolution of the North German Basin can be separated into four distinct periods in the Rerik study area. During Late Permian and Early Triassic evaporites and clastics were deposited. Salt movement was initiated after the deposition of the Middle Triassic Muschelkalk. Salt pillows, which were previously unmapped in the study area, are responsible for the creation of smaller subsidence centers and angular unconformities in the Late Triassic Keuper, especially in the vicinity of the fault-bounded Grimmen High. In this area, partly Lower Jurassic sediments overlie the Keuper unconformably. The change from extension to compression in the regional stress field remobilized the salt, leading to a major unconformity marked at the base of the Late Cretaceous.  相似文献   

Late Paleozoic volcanism in the central part of the Southern Permian Basin (NE Germany, W Poland): facies distribution and volcano-topographic hiati     

Marion Geißler  Christoph Breitkreuz  Hubert Kiersnowski 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2008,97(5):973-989

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苏北盆地泰州组砂岩成岩序列和储集层质量主控因素分析?   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2       下载免费PDF全文

朱筱敏  刘长利  张亚雄  刘为付  陈莉琼  王文军  杨立干 《古地理学报》2008,10(5):439-446

基于53口井310余块储集层砂岩样品的分析研究,指出泰州组储集层存在着压实(压溶)、胶结和溶蚀等成岩作用,但在不同位置成岩作用的表现有所不同。海安凹陷以胶结和溶蚀作用为主,压实与压溶作用不太明显;高邮凹陷的压实程度较海安凹陷强烈。压实作用使得高邮凹陷泰州组储集层孔隙度在2 400～2 800 m处于10%左右,而海安凹陷为10%～20%。海安凹陷和高邮凹陷泰州组储集层目前处于中成岩阶段A期。储集层质量主要受原始沉积环境和成岩作用的综合影响。压实作用和胶结作用均可降低孔隙,但当碳酸盐胶结物含量小于15％时,胶结作用对储集层质量影响较小。碳酸盐胶结物和长石颗粒溶蚀形成了大量的粒间溶孔。海安凹陷有利储集层主要分布在西北部和东部三角洲前缘砂体和滑塌浊积扇砂体中,高邮凹陷有利储集层主要分布在南部扇三角洲前缘砂体中。  相似文献