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971.
Vincent Eke 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2001,324(1):108-118
A speedy pixon algorithm for image reconstruction is described. Two applications of the method to simulated astronomical data sets are also reported. In one case, galaxy clusters are extracted from multiwavelength microwave sky maps using the spectral dependence of the Sunyaev–Zel'dovich effect to distinguish them from the microwave background fluctuations and the instrumental noise. The second example involves the recovery of a sharply peaked emission profile, such as might be produced by a galaxy cluster observed in X-rays. These simulations show the ability of the technique both to detect sources in low signal-to-noise ratio data and to deconvolve a telescope beam in order to recover the internal structure of a source. 相似文献
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973.
Parameter constraints for flat cosmologies from cosmic microwave background and 2dFGRS power spectra
Will J. Percival Will Sutherland John A. Peacock Carlton M. Baugh Joss Bland-Hawthorn Terry Bridges Russell Cannon Shaun Cole Matthew Colless Chris Collins Warrick Couch Gavin Dalton Roberto De Propris Simon P. Driver George Efstathiou Richard S. Ellis Carlos S. Frenk Karl Glazebrook Carole Jackson Ofer Lahav Ian Lewis Stuart Lumsden Steve Maddox Stephen Moody Peder Norberg Bruce A. Peterson Keith Taylor 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2002,337(3):1068-1080
974.
E. Carretti S. Poppi W. Reich P. Reich E. Fürst G. Bernardi S. Cortiglioni C. Sbarra 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2006,367(1):132-138
Polarized diffuse emission observations at 1.4 GHz in a high Galactic latitude area of the Northern celestial hemisphere are presented. The 3.2 × 3.2 deg2 field, centred at RA = 10h 58m , Dec. =+42°18' (B1950) , has Galactic coordinates l ∼ 172°, b ∼+63° and is located in the region selected as northern target of the Balloon-borne Radiometers for Sky Polarization Observations experiment. Observations have been performed with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope. We find that the angular power spectra of the E and B modes have slopes of β E =−1.79 ± 0.13 and β B =−1.74 ± 0.12 , respectively. Because of the very high Galactic latitude and the smooth emission, a weak Faraday rotation action is expected, which allows both a fair extrapolation to cosmic microwave background polarization (CMBP) frequencies and an estimate of the contamination by the Galactic synchrotron emission. We extrapolate the E -mode spectrum up to 32 GHz and confirm the possibility to safely detect the CMBP E -mode signal in the Ka band found in another low-emission region. Extrapolated up to 90 GHz, the Galactic synchrotron B mode looks to compete with the cosmic signal only for models with a tensor-to-scalar perturbation power ratio T / S < 0.001 , which is even lower than the T / S value of 0.01 found to be accessible in the only other high Galactic latitude area investigated to date. This suggests that values as low as T / S = 0.01 might be accessed at high Galactic latitudes. Such low-emission values can allow a significant redshift of the best frequency to detect the CMBP B mode, also reducing the contamination by Galactic dust, and opening interesting perspectives to investigate inflation models. 相似文献
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976.
Elaine M. Sadler Roberto Ricci Ronald D. Ekers J. A. Ekers Paul J. Hancock Carole A. Jackson Michael J. Kesteven Tara Murphy Chris Phillips Robert F. Reinfrank Lister Staveley-Smith Ravi Subrahmanyan Mark A. Walker Warwick E. Wilson Gianfranco De Zotti 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2006,371(2):898-914
977.
Rodrigo Leonardi Brian Williams Marco Bersanelli Ivan Ferreira Philip M. Lubin Peter R. Meinhold Hugh ONeill Nathan C. Stebor Fabrizio Villa Thyrso Villela Carlos A. Wuensche 《New Astronomy Reviews》2006,50(11-12):977
The COsmic Foreground Explorer (COFE) is a balloon-borne microwave polarimeter designed to measure the low-frequency and low-ℓ characteristics of dominant diffuse polarized foregrounds. Short duration balloon flights from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres will allow the telescope to cover up to 80% of the sky with an expected sensitivity per pixel better than 100 μK/deg2 from 10 GHz to 20 GHz. This is an important effort toward characterizing the polarized foregrounds for future CMB experiments, in particular the ones that aim to detect primordial gravity wave signatures in the CMB polarization angular power spectrum. 相似文献
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