全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2568篇 |
免费 | 458篇 |
国内免费 | 441篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 96篇 |
大气科学 | 501篇 |
地球物理 | 827篇 |
地质学 | 954篇 |
海洋学 | 297篇 |
天文学 | 89篇 |
综合类 | 163篇 |
自然地理 | 540篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 40篇 |
2022年 | 69篇 |
2021年 | 108篇 |
2020年 | 97篇 |
2019年 | 109篇 |
2018年 | 73篇 |
2017年 | 94篇 |
2016年 | 73篇 |
2015年 | 120篇 |
2014年 | 139篇 |
2013年 | 199篇 |
2012年 | 159篇 |
2011年 | 141篇 |
2010年 | 113篇 |
2009年 | 154篇 |
2008年 | 124篇 |
2007年 | 171篇 |
2006年 | 144篇 |
2005年 | 125篇 |
2004年 | 168篇 |
2003年 | 105篇 |
2002年 | 111篇 |
2001年 | 93篇 |
2000年 | 84篇 |
1999年 | 75篇 |
1998年 | 95篇 |
1997年 | 73篇 |
1996年 | 78篇 |
1995年 | 60篇 |
1994年 | 51篇 |
1993年 | 60篇 |
1992年 | 37篇 |
1991年 | 33篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有3467条查询结果,搜索用时 386 毫秒
41.
云南银(铅)-锌矿开发史料与找矿探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
云南是银铅锌矿开发较早的省份之一,史料丰富。本文从史料的角度,阐述了与云南古代有关银(铅)-锌矿的开发概况,基本特点以及如何保护,继承这份丰富的历史遗产,进而对目前有关史料的研究和古代采矿遗址清理情况进行分析,提出今后找矿的一些想法。 相似文献
42.
43.
44.
45.
David K. Keefer 《Surveys in Geophysics》2002,23(6):473-510
Post-earthquake field investigations of landslide occurrence have provided a basis for understanding, evaluating, and mapping the hazard and risk associated withearthquake-induced landslides. This paper traces thehistorical development of knowledge derived from these investigations. Before 1783, historical accounts of the occurrence of landslides in earthquakes are typically so incomplete and vague that conclusions based on these accounts are of limited usefulness. For example, the number of landslides triggered by a given event is almost always greatly underestimated. The first formal, scientific post-earthquake investigation that included systematic documentation of the landslides was undertaken in the Calabria region of Italy after the 1783 earthquake swarm. From then until the mid-twentieth century, the best information on earthquake-induced landslides came from a succession ofpost-earthquake investigations largely carried out by formal commissions that undertook extensive ground-based field studies. Beginning in the mid-twentieth century, when the use of aerial photography became widespread, comprehensive inventories of landslide occurrence have been made for several earthquakes in the United States, Peru, Guatemala, Italy, El Salvador, Japan, and Taiwan. Techniques have also been developed for performing ``retrospective' analyses years or decades after an earthquake that attempt to reconstruct the distribution of landslides triggered by the event. The additional use of Geographic Information System (GIS) processing and digital mapping since about 1989 has greatly facilitated the level of analysis that can applied to mapped distributions of landslides. Beginning in 1984, syntheses of worldwide and national data on earthquake-induced landslides have defined their general characteristics and relations between their occurrence and various geologic and seismic parameters. However, the number of comprehensive post-earthquake studies of landslides is still relatively small, and one of the most pressing needs in this area of research is for the complete documentation of landslides triggered by many more earthquakes in a wider variety of environments. 相似文献
46.
利用连续小波变换分析和研究了 1 970年 1月— 2 0 0 1年 1 2月新疆地区 30年来的地震活动情况。结果表明 ,新疆地震活动存在比较稳定的 1 0年左右活动周期 ,并存在 5年和 1 7年左右的不稳定的准活动周期 ,也就是说新疆地区地震活动既存在比较稳定的优势周期 ,也存在一定的时变性。根据 MS≥ 4.7地震时间序列的连续小波变换结果可推测 ,2 0 0 2— 2 0 0 5年新疆地区地震活动相对偏弱 ,中、强地震的发生次数偏少 ,有可能发生 5级或 6级地震 ,而到 2 0 0 6— 2 0 0 7年新疆有可能再次发生 7级左右的大地震。 相似文献
47.
48.
中国城市与城市发展理论的历史 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
论述中国自周期以来的城市概念和理论,指出中国城市性质和城市结构的自有特点及其与西方发展经验为基础的城市概念和理论不同,将中国漫长的演变历史分为封建时代,中华人民共和国建立至1978年和1978年以后的改革开放3个时期。3个时期所形成的城市概念和理论,都有中国特色,是中国城市及城市化向前发展的重要的理解和指导基础。 相似文献
49.
According to archaeological data from about sixty samples the relative stability of physical and human geographical environment in the tropical zone of China is discussed in this paper. Because of the superior natural environment, sufficient food resources and a sparse population resulting in the absence of social requirement to transform the productive forces, the advancement of economy and society was stagnated during prehistorical period in China's tropics. Compared with northern China, the appearance of ground stone tool stagnated about 3,000 years, the beginning of Bronze Age, about 1,000 years, and the agriculture, 2,500-3,000 years. The no ceramics age continued till the early Neolithic Age and the appearance of colour or white ceramics was 2,000 years later than that in northern China. The life form of migration to gather and to hunt continued till the middle Neolithic Age, and the fixed settlement based on agriculture 1,000-2,000 years stagnated. The clan commune just appeared at the end of the Neolithic Age which was 2,000-3,000 years later than that in northern China. 相似文献
50.
位于华北平原北部的北京,东西北三面环山,形如海湾,中间为一小平原,是地质历史演变成的一块风水宝地。自春秋战国时期作为燕都蓟城,经秦、汉、晋、隋、唐、五代、宋(辽、金)等历代变迁,于金贞元年建都,至其后的元、明、清,多作为都城,先后定名为中都、中都永安府、大都、大都路总管府、北平府、北京、京师顺天府。自辽代起北京城范围比今北京大。北京城地域演变是社会经济发展和人们生活需求自然形成的,它应对现今城市规划布局、人才建设具有重要的参考价值。 相似文献