海洋主体功能区划与海洋功能区划关系研究     

王倩  郭佩芳 《海洋湖沼通报》2009,(4)

开展海洋主体功能区划与海洋功能区划的关系和衔接研究,是保障两者在我国海洋事业中充分发挥各自作用的基础.本文从编制及实施2个方面理顺海洋主体功能区划与海洋功能区划的关系,促进两者在实际工作中的相互结合.  相似文献   

BZ19—4海底混输管网优化算法探讨     

余智  王彦瑞  高秀敏  严雪莲 《海洋地质译丛》2009,(3):96-102

以海洋油气开发工程为实例，利用HYSYS和PIPEFLOW软件，分析了影响海底混输管网计算的若干因素，指出了HYSYS和PIPEFLOW的适用条件，最终确立了海底混输管网优化算法，提高计算效率。  相似文献   

基于主成分分析的库存管理神经网络模型研究     

张欣 《广东海洋大学学报》2007,27(3):100-102

从影响合理库存的诸多因素中,利用数理统计的思想,找出若干主要指标,通过建立神经网络模型,进行模拟仿真,寻求一种解决问题的有效方法,把库存调整到理想的状态。  相似文献   

The prevention of cracking and water leakage in the concrete inner lining of frozen shafts     

Yu Gongchun 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》1986,4(3):247-251

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基于土地利用的三维景观格局指数变化分析     

刘国栋  陈炜吉 《地理空间信息》2021,19(1):71-73,98

由于传统二维景观格局指数未考虑地形特征对景观格局指数的影响,为进一步研究地形结构对景观格局指数的影响,以重庆主城区为研究对象,利用ENVI5.2、ArcGIS10.5、Fragstats4.2平台,对重庆主城区不同城市化阶段的Landsat影像数据进行土地利用变化和三维景观格局分析。结果表明,2008-2018年研究区土地利用面积发生了较大变化,表现为林地和建设用地增加,耕地减少,湖泊与河流面积变化不大;景观格局变化主要表现为景观受人类干扰较强,随着城镇规划越来越合理,景观破碎度减少,景观异质性降低。通过对比二维景观格局指数发现,三维景观格局指数更能反映研究区的景观格局。  相似文献   

Chemical spots on the surface of the strongly magnetic Herbig Ae star HD 101412     

S. P. Jrvinen  S. Hubrig  M. Schller  I. Ilyin  T. A. Carroll  H. Korhonen 《Astronomische Nachrichten》2016,337(3):329-338

Due to the knowledge of the rotation period and the presence of a rather strong surface magnetic field, the sharp‐lined young Herbig Ae star HD 101412 with a rotation period of 42 d has become one of the most well‐studied targets among the Herbig Ae stars. High‐resolution HARPS polarimetric spectra of HD 101412 were recently obtained on seven different epochs. Our study of the spectral variability over the part of the rotation cycle covered by HARPS observations reveals that the line profiles of the elements Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, and Sr are clearly variable while He exhibits variability that is opposite to the behaviour of the other elements studied. Since classical Ap stars usually show a relationship between the magnetic field geometry and the distribution of element spots, we used in our magnetic field measurements different line samples belonging to the three elements with the most numerous spectral lines, Ti, Cr, and Fe. Over the time interval covered by the available spectra, the longitudinal magnetic field changes sign from negative to positive polarity. The distribution of field values obtained using Ti, Cr, and Fe lines is, however, completely different compared to the magnetic field values determined in previous low‐resolution FORS 2 measurements, where hydrogen Balmer lines are the main contributors to the magnetic field measurements, indicating the presence of concentration of the studied iron‐peak elements in the region of the magnetic equator. Further, we discuss the potential role of contamination by the surrounding warm circumstellar matter in the appearance of Zeeman features obtained using Ti lines. (© 2016 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)  相似文献   

Finding the most variable stars in the Orion Belt with the All Sky Automated Survey     

J.A. Caballero  M. Cornide  E. de Castro 《Astronomische Nachrichten》2010,331(3):257-273

We look for high‐amplitude variable young stars in the open clusters and associations of the Orion Belt. We use public data from the ASAS‐3 Photometric V ‐band Catalogue of the All Sky Automated Survey, infrared photometry from the 2MASS and IRAS catalogues, proper motions, and the Aladin sky atlas to obtain a list of the most variable stars in a survey area of side 5° centred on the bright star Alnilam (ε Ori) in the centre of the Orion Belt. We identify 32 highly variable stars, of which 16 had not been reported to vary before. They are mostly variable young stars and candidates (16) and background giants (8), but there are also field cataclysmic variables, contact binaries, and eclipsing binary candidates. Of the young stars, which typically are active Herbig Ae/Be and T Tauri stars with Hα emission and infrared flux excess, we discover four new variables and confirm the variability status of another two. Some of them belong to the well known σ Orionis cluster. Besides, six of the eight giants are new variables, and three are new periodic variables (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)  相似文献   

苏丹穆格莱德盆地福拉凹陷油气成藏特征及勘探启示     

何碧竹  汪望泉  吕延仓 《现代地质》2010,24(4)

福拉凹陷下白垩统Abu Gabra组发育有湖相好—极好烃源岩,但热演化程度低、成藏主控因素不确定,勘探潜力不明。通过地层层序划分、构造分析、沉积相分析,认为张剪性区域构造背景控制福拉凹陷的构造与沉积发育,下白垩统Abu Gabra组发育有一定规模有效生烃凹陷,可形成Abu Gabra组烃源岩层,Abu Gabra组自储自盖,Bentiu组储、Aradeiba组盖及Aradeiba组自储自盖等3套生储盖组合,其中第二套储盖组合为该凹陷不同于六区其他凹陷的良好储盖组合。紧邻生烃凹陷、继承性发育的构造带,如中部滚动背斜—断鼻、南部次凹西缘断鼻、南部断阶带断鼻、北部次凹东缘断鼻等构造带是有利的成藏带。继承性发育的Fula1号滚动背斜、Fula2号断鼻构造具有多套储盖组合,勘探风险低,为有利的勘探目标。这些认识为福拉凹陷油气勘探提供了科学依据,且其研究方法及思路也为新区油气勘探提供良好的借鉴。  相似文献   

软土隧道盾构出洞灾害的渗流应力耦合分析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

魏纲  郭志威  魏新江  陈伟军 《岩土力学》2010,31(Z1):383-387

对盾构出洞口涌水涌砂灾害问题作了分析。利用Midas-GTS软件,建立了盾构出洞施工的有限元模型。考虑盾构出洞施工的渗流-应力耦合效应,研究了盾构工作井外加固土体前方高水位工况下,地下水绕加固土体下卧土层的渗流规律以及加固土体前方原状土的沉降规律。研究结果表明,在假定井外加固土体完全隔水情况下,洞门涌水涌砂灾害的发生与否受到土体加固长度、井外地下水等因素影响;土体加固长度的增加对工程安全有利,但成本较高;地下水位的降低能有效减小盾构出洞洞门涌水灾害的发生,需综合考虑工程安全性、经济性和工期等来确定合理的施工参数。  相似文献   

基于最优加权组合的甘肃金川矿14行风井变形预测     

张亚民  马凤山  赵海军  郭捷  魏爱华  巩城城 《中国地质灾害与防治学报》2010,21(2):68-73

金川14行风井直接关系到矿山的安全生产。本文建立了3种单一预测模型,并根据最优加权组合原理得到了最优加权组合预测模型。最优加权组合预测模型包含了单一模型的有效信息,提高了变形的预测精度。最优加权组合预测模型的模型精度与权重分配与单一模型的选取有关。作为一种短期预测模型,得出金川14行风井在近两个半年会保持稳态变形,不会出现大的突变。  相似文献