安阳市霞石正长岩开发利用方向与前景     

刘中杰  王学贞  张喜周  李红超  王福贵 《矿产与地质》2003,17(5):632-635

霞石正长岩是安阳市的优势特色矿产，是发展新型节能节碱玻璃、陶瓷的原料，高起点、高投入地作好霞石正长岩的开发利用，是适应当前经济社会发展要求的正确选择，也是发展包括安阳在内的河南省玻璃和陶瓷工业的重要途径，其开发利用前景广阔。建议安阳市霞石正长岩生产规模设计为20万吨精矿／年。  相似文献   

Crustal Source for a Syenite Complex in the High-grade Eastern Ghats Belt, India: Sm-Nd Isotopic Evidence     

S. Bhattacharya  Ashit K. Swain  W. Teixeira 《Gondwana Research》2004,7(2):627-629

Several plutonic alkaline complexes have been reported from the high-grade Eastern Ghats belt, India and these are thought to have been derived from the mantle. The field features of the syenite complex around Rairakhol in Orissa indicate progressive deformation during emplacement and could be related to the latest deformation/folding in the host granulitic country rocks. Presence of some mafic granulite xenoliths could suggest a crustal source for this syenite complex.Negative epsilon value is a strong indication of crustal source. The long crustal residence ages and ¹⁴³Nd/¹⁴⁴Nd values less than 0.5120, definitely indicate a crustal source.  相似文献   

吉林省永胜霞石正长岩除铁试验研究     

张洪飞  迟效国  宁维坤  张冬丽 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》1998,(2)

对吉林省永胜霞石正长岩进行磁选除铁试验,确定该岩体的合理选矿条件和最佳工艺流程,精矿产品的杂质含量,为我省霞石正长岩开发利用提供试验依据。  相似文献   

Petrology of Igneous Rocks in Northern Golpayegan, Iran     

Mohammad Ebrahimi 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》1998,9(1):2

ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＴｈｅｓｔｕｄｉｅｄａｒｅａｉｓｌｏｃａｔｅｄｉｎｔｈｅｎｏｒｔｈｏｆＧｏｌｐａｙｅｇａｎ,Ｉｒａｎ,ｂｏｕｎｄｅｄｂｙｌａｔｉｔｕｄｅｓ３３．３１°Ｎａｎｄ３３．３７°Ｎａｎｄｌｏｎｇｉ－ｔｕｄｅｓ５０．１１°Ｅａｎｄ５０．...  相似文献   

广东石岭碱性杂岩的岩石学特征及地质意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

肖振宇  杨学明 《矿产与地质》1998,12(3):155-159

广东石岭碱性杂岩体岩石矿物和岩石化学研究表明,杂岩体以霞石角闪正长岩、角闪正长岩为主,黑云母正长岩等岩石组成,为Ａ－型花岗岩分异结晶作用所形成。产于板内引张构造环境,与深大断裂有关。岩体本身已构成霞石正长岩矿床,具有较高的工业利用和经济价值。  相似文献   

广东从化石岭方钠石正长岩矿物学特征及成因   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

刘昌实  陈小明  王汝成  胡欢  张文兰  赖鸣远 《矿物学报》2002,22(3):261-269

广东省从化市石岭方钠石正长岩是南岭地区唯一已知的早白垩世硅酸不饱和碱性岩。岩石由方钠石、霞石、钠－钙角闪石、霓石－普通辉石、铁黑云母和条纹长石组成，不含独立相斜长石，是一种超溶线碱性正长岩。侵入于佛冈黑云母花岗岩中（γ5^2(3))，侵位年龄为127.5Ma。据霞石、方钠石和钠－钙角闪石估算，结晶时温度分别为700-800℃，660℃和600－750℃。钠－钙角闪石反映其形成在中等氧逸度下（lgfO2=-20～-25)。液相线方钠石存在反映其形成时流体压力应不高于160MPa，岩体定位深度约5－6km。钕同位素具有接近于零的εt^Nd值（-0.43～-0.47)，低的钕模式年龄（t2DM=0.96Ga)，指示岩浆可能起源于岩石圈地幔。推测在早白垩时期，南岭地区应力作用已转入拉张为主，大规模拉张作用，造成岩石圈减薄，有利于碱性岩浆形成和侵入。  相似文献   

Petrogenesis of Cogenetic Silica-Oversaturated and -Undersaturated Syenites by Periodic Recharge in a Crustally Contaminated Magma Chamber: the Kangerlussuaq Intrusion, East Greenland     

Riishuus  Morten S.; Peate  David W.; Tegner  Christian; Wilson  J. Richard; Brooks  C. Kent 《Journal of Petrology》2008,49(3):493-522

The Palaeogene Kangerlussuaq Intrusion (50 Ma) of East Greenlanddisplays concentric zonation from quartz-rich nordmarkite (quartzsyenite) at the margin, through pulaskite, to foyaite (nephelinesyenite) in the centre; modal layering and igneous laminationare locally developed but there are no internal intrusive contacts.This is an apparent violation of the phase relations in Petrogeny'sResidua System. We propose that this intrusion is layered, gradingfrom quartz syenite at the bottom to nepheline syenite at thetop. Mineral and whole-rock major and trace element data andSr–Nd–Hf–Pb isotope data are presented thatprovide constraints on the petrogenesis of the intrusion. Radiogenicisotope data indicate a continuously decreasing crustal componentfrom the quartz nordmarkites (⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr = 0·7061; _Ndi= 2·3; _Hfi = 5·2; ²⁰⁶Pb/²⁰⁴Pb_meas = 16·98)to the foyaites (⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr = 0·7043–0·7044;_Ndi = 3·8–4·9; _Hfi = 10·7–11·1;²⁰⁶Pb/²⁰⁴Pb_meas = 17·78–17·88); the foyaitesare dominated by a mantle isotopic signature. The average Mg-numberof amphibole cores becomes increasingly primitive, varying from26·4 in the nordmarkites to 57·4 in the pulaskites.Modal layering, feldspar lamination and the presence of hugebasaltic xenoliths derived from the chamber roof, now restingon the transient chamber floor, demonstrate bottom-upwards crystallization.The intrusion cannot, therefore, have formed in a system closedto magmatic recharge. The lack of gneissic xenoliths in thenordmarkites suggests that most contamination took place deeperin the crust. In the proposed model, the nordmarkitic magmaformed during crustal assimilation in the roof zone of a large,silica-undersaturated alkali basaltic/basanitic, stratifiedmagma chamber, prior to emplacement in the uppermost crust.The more primitive syenites, terminating with foyaite at thetop of the intrusion, formed as a consequence of repeated rechargeof the Kangerlussuaq Intrusion magma chamber by tapping lesscontaminated, more primitive phonolitic melt from deeper partsof the underlying chamber during progressive armouring of theplumbing system. KEY WORDS: Kangerlussuaq; East Greenland; syenite; crustal contamination; magma mixing  相似文献   

An Evaluation of Methods for Assessing the Competence of Laboratories Based on Performance in the GeoPT Proficiency Testing Scheme     

Philip J. Potts  Peter C. Webb 《Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research》2019,43(2):217-229

The original certification protocol, published by the International Association of Geoanalysts in 2003, specified that the competence of laboratories selected as competent to contribute certification measurements should be evaluated from their performance in the GeoPT proficiency testing programme. Round 39 of the IAG GeoPT proficiency testing programme provided an opportunity to examine four methods of evaluating laboratory competence based largely on the use of proficiency testing z‐scores as performance indicators. This opportunity arose because two test materials were co‐analysed by participating laboratories in this round: a syenite, SyMP‐1, supplied by the USGS, and an established CRM, the nepheline syenite, CGL 006. The performance of laboratories was assessed in four ways; in each case, consensus values and their uncertainties as derived from selective data sets of competent laboratories were compared with results derived from the routine GeoPT data assessment, involving all submitted measurements. An overall comparison of results showed no significant statistical differences in either consensus values or uncertainties between these data sets. This conclusion was unexpected and calls into question the widely held assumption that ‘better’ consensus data would be obtained from a subset of laboratories judged to be competent on the basis of proficiency testing performance indicators.  相似文献   

The role of carbonate-fluoride melt immiscibility in shallow REE deposit evolution     

Jindrich Kynicky  Martin P.Smith  Wenlei Song  Anton R.Chakhmouradian  Cheng Xu  Antonin Kopriva  Michaela Vasinova Galiova  Martin Brtnicky 《地学前缘(英文版)》2019,10(2):527-537

The Lugiin Gol nepheline syenite intrusion, Mongolia, hosts a range of carbonatite dikes mineralized in rare-earth elements(REE). Both carbonatites and nepheline syenite-fluorite-calcite veinlets are host to a previously unreported macroscale texture involving pseudo-graphic intergrowths of fluorite and calcite. The inclusions within calcite occur as either pure fluorite, with associated REE minerals within the surrounding calcite, or as mixed calcite-fluorite inclusions, with associated zirconosilicate minerals. Consideration of the nature of the texture, and the proportions of fluorite and calcite present(～29 and 71 mol%,respectively), indicates that these textures most likely formed either through the immiscible separation of carbonate and fluoride melts, or from cotectic crystallization of a carbonatefluoride melt. Laser ablation ICP-MS analyses show the pure fluorite inclusions to be depleted in REE relative to the calcite. A model is proposed, in which a carbonate-fluoride melt phase enriched in Zr and the REE, separated from a phonolitic melt, and then either unmixed or underwent cotectic crystallization to generate an REE-rich carbonate melt and an REE-poor fluoride phase. The separation of the fluoride phase(either solid or melt) may have contributed to the enrichment of the carbonate melt in REE, and ultimately its saturation with REE minerals. Previous data have suggested that carbonate melts separated from silicate melts are relatively depleted in the REE, and thus melt immiscibility cannot result in the formation of REE-enriched carbonatites. The observations presented here provide a mechanism by which this could occur, as under either model the textures imply initial separation of a mixed carbonate-fluoride melt from a silicate magma. The separation of an REEenriched carbonate-fluoride melt from phonolitic magma is a hitherto unrecognized mechanism for REE-enrichment in carbonatites, and may play an important role in the formation of shallow magmatic REE deposits.  相似文献   

Whole-rock geochemical,U-Pb and Sm-Nd isotope characteristics of the Dongueni Mont nepheline syenite intrusion,Mozambique     

Vicente Albino Manjate 《地学前缘(英文版)》2017,8(5):1063-1071

The Dongueni Mont nepheline syenite intrudes migmatitic paragneisses and siliciclastic metasediments of the Barue Complex, Mozambique. This study reports the whole-rock geochemical, U-Pb and Nd isotopic data of the nepheline syenite. The ferroan and alkalic geochemical characteristics are typical of alkaline rocks formed in a within-plate setting. The strong depletion in high field strength elements(HFSEs)(e.g. Ba, Nb, P,and Ti) and enrichment in large ion lithophile elements(LILEs)(e.g. Rb, Th, K, and Pb) are consistent with magmatism in a continental alkaline magmatic province associated with intracontinental rifting. Zircon U-Pb data yielded crystallization ages from 498 ± 19 to 562± 14 Ma,consistent with the Pan-African Orogeny and the inherited zircons yield an age of 1040 Ma, which supports the presence of a Mesoproterozoic crust. Theε_(Nd)(t) values from the nepheline syenite samples range from-15.1 to-16.1 and the T_(DM)values from 1.77 to 1.67 Ga, which indicate that the initial nepheline syenite magma formed from a tholeiitic or mantle source in a within-plate setting with crustal assimilation.  相似文献