西藏劣布铜矿的基本特征及成因初探   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

江化寨  江善元 《地质找矿论丛》2006,21(Z1):10-14

劣布铜矿为火山沉积喷流层控型铜矿床;矿体受比马组第四岩性段层位和角砾岩筒控制,容矿岩石为角岩、层夕卡岩和角砾岩,矿物组合简单,流体包裹体测试表明夕卡岩铜矿化形成深度小于典型的斑岩铜钼矿,显示矿床的剥蚀程度较低,对寻找斑岩型铜矿是有利的.  相似文献   

牛庄洼陷烃源岩体的几何学描述   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张方吼 《沉积学报》1998,16(1):87-91

油气资源评价,应该从以构造单元为评价单元,走向以蕴含于构造单元内的生成油气的地质体为单元。界定生成油气的烃源岩体,要综合应用地质、有机地球化学、地球物理等学科从三维空间上来进行。本文以牛庄洼陷为例,具体地使用岩心、测井曲线、古生物化石、有机地球化学指标、地震剖面等资料,描述了沙四上亚段的低熟及成熟烃源岩的几何形态,以及它们在生成演化上的相互联接。  相似文献   

Five-year bio-monitoring of aquatic ecosystems near Artigas Antarctic Scientific Base,King George Island     

Mara A Morel  Victoria Braa  Cecilia Martnez-Rosales  Clica Cagide  Susana Castro-Sowinski 《极地研究(英文版)》2015,(1)

Fildes Peninsula, in King George Island, Antarctica, has a great concentration of international facilities, and it has clearly been affected by human activities. The objective of this 5-year study was ...  相似文献   

Regional oceans governance mechanisms: A review     

《Marine Policy》2015

The development of regional governance for the protection of the environment, sustainable use of natural resources and conservation of its biodiversity is unquestionably a cornerstone of international environmental law and policy. With regard to marine and coastal issues, it has mainly been taking place through Regional Seas programmes, Regional Fishery Bodies and Large Marine Ecosystems mechanisms. Based on a similar geographical approach, however, these regional mechanisms raise concerns relating to their coordination and efficiency, and possibly overlap in what they aim to achieve. This paper provides a review of existing regional oceans governance mechanisms, assessing their individual and collective capacities to move towards ecosystem-based management, and highlighting options to make the regional landscape more coherent and effective.  相似文献   

骨架砂体输导性能主控因素的确定          下载免费PDF全文

黄蓉 《甘肃地质》2010,(4):75-78

骨架砂体是沉积盆地内发育的同沉积输导体系。通过重点解剖东营凹陷南坡东段沙三段中、上亚段三角洲骨架砂体及沙二段河流相骨架砂体各静态地质要素发育特征,与油气显示特征相结合,发现砂体厚度、顶面形态与油气显示关系不明显;而砂体产状、物性与油气显示关系较好,砂体的产状和油气运移动力之一的浮力有关,而物性则与油气运移的毛细管阻力有关。倾角越大、物性越好,油气显示越丰富。因此确定产状、物性是影响砂体输导性能的主控因素,产状和物性的耦合控制了油气的优势运移路径。  相似文献   

Phytoliths infer locally dense and heterogeneous paleovegetation at FLK North and surrounding localities during upper Bed I time, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania     

Doris Barboni  Gail M. Ashley  Manuel Dominguez-Rodrigo  Henry T. Bunn  Audax Z.P. Mabulla  Enrique Baquedano   《Quaternary Research》2010,74(3):344-354

The phytolith content of 10 samples collected immediately under Tuff IF (~ 1.785 Ma) at FLK N and other surrounding localities (~ 2 km²) provides a direct botanical evidence for woody vegetation in the eastern margin of Olduvai Gorge during uppermost Bed I time. Observation and counting of 143 phytolith types (5 to >150 μ) reveal dense but heterogeneous woody cover (~ 40–90%) of unidentified trees and/or shrubs and palms associated to the freshwater springs surrounding FLK N, and more open formation (presumably ~ 25–70% woody cover) in the southeast at localities VEK, HWK W and HWK E. The paleovegetation is best described as groundwater palm forest/woodland or bushland, which current analogue may be found near Lake Manyara in similar hydrogeological context (freshwater springs near saline/alkaline lake). Re-evaluating the published pollen data based on this analogy shows that 70% of the pollen signal at FLK N may be attributed to thicket-woodland, Acacia groundwater woodland, gallery and groundwater forests; while < 30% is attributed to swamp herbage and grasslands. Micro-botanical, isotopic, and taphonomical studies of faunal remains converge on the same conclusion that the area surrounding FLK N, which attracted both carnivores and hominins in the early Pleistocene, was densely wooded during uppermost Bed I time.  相似文献   

东川-易门式铜矿床成矿作用研究的几个问题     

冉崇英  吴鹏 《大地构造与成矿学》2014,(4)

从宏观基础地质入手,按矿床学的一些基本概念,针对东川-易门铜矿床地质地球化学特征,探讨了一些存在争议的重要问题。研究认为:狮山段是绿汁江组下部独立存在的地层层位;东川-易门式铜矿床属沉积-改造成因,其中的层状铜矿属沉积成岩成因,不是"热液成矿";所谓东川-易门式矿床(稀矿山除外)为"喷流沉积成矿"或"岩浆叠加",尚依据不足;刺穿体是构造作用产物,对成矿有利,是良好的找矿标志,其中的角砾岩主要是沉积角砾岩与构造角砾岩,或沉积-构造角砾岩,不足以冠名"隐爆角砾岩(筒)"。  相似文献   

基于GEE和遥感大数据的1986—2015年全球城镇用地扩张占用水体时空特征     

冯凯东  毛德华  王宗明  蒲海光  杜保佳  仇志强 《地理科学》2022,42(1):143-151

以全球年度城市动态数据（GAUD）和全球地表水动态数据集（GSW）为基础数据,利用Google Earth Engine（GEE）解析了1986—2015年全球城镇用地扩张占用永久性和季节性水体的时空分布特征。研究发现：30 a间全球城镇用地扩张直接占用水体的面积为1 033.2 km²,其中包括季节性水体711.7 km²和永久性水体321.5 km²,呈现先增加后降低的变化趋势。亚洲是城镇用地扩张占用水体面积最多的大洲,其次是北美洲和欧洲,占用水体的面积分别为799.4 km²、122.5 km²和61.1 km²。欧洲是唯一以占用永久性水体为主的大洲。陆地面积排名前十的国家中,中国、美国和印度是城镇用地扩张占用水体面积最多的国家,占用水体的面积分别为573.1 km²、109.6 km²和24 km²。以占用永久性水体为主的国家是俄罗斯和阿尔及利亚。尽管世界各国在水资源保护方面做出了巨大努力,但实现联合国可持续发展目标背景下,需防控更多的水体因城镇用地扩张而消失。  相似文献   

Mutual Potential of Homogeneous Polyhedra   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

Robert A. Werner  Daniel J. Scheeres 《Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy》2005,91(3-4):337-349

The mutual gravitational potential between a pair of homogeneous polyhedra is expressed using an infinite series. The nested volume integrals are evaluated analytically and result in simple tensor expressions containing no special functions. However, complexity increases as O(6 ⁿ ), where n is the term degree. An alternate formulation due to Liebenthal is also presented.  相似文献   

回转椭球电场问题一种新解法     

董豹  叶明建 《成都信息工程学院学报》1996,(Z1)

讨论关于回转椭球静态场求解的一般方法，借助回转椭圆坐标系，静态场问题的一般解可以用实宗量和虚宗量勒让德函数以及余弦函数形式表出，使得结果更为简明和系统化。所得结果可以直接应用到椭球导体电场、尖端效应、介质椭球极化以至双极化雷达测量降水问题等，具有相当具体的实用价值。  相似文献