全文获取类型
| 收费全文 | 1084篇 |
| 免费 | 104篇 |
| 国内免费 | 242篇 |
专业分类
| 测绘学 | 488篇 |
| 大气科学 | 21篇 |
| 地球物理 | 196篇 |
| 地质学 | 533篇 |
| 海洋学 | 101篇 |
| 天文学 | 10篇 |
| 综合类 | 51篇 |
| 自然地理 | 30篇 |
出版年
| 2023年 | 10篇 |
| 2022年 | 35篇 |
| 2021年 | 55篇 |
| 2020年 | 73篇 |
| 2019年 | 79篇 |
| 2018年 | 31篇 |
| 2017年 | 71篇 |
| 2016年 | 64篇 |
| 2015年 | 79篇 |
| 2014年 | 89篇 |
| 2013年 | 89篇 |
| 2012年 | 70篇 |
| 2011年 | 68篇 |
| 2010年 | 61篇 |
| 2009年 | 50篇 |
| 2008年 | 36篇 |
| 2007年 | 56篇 |
| 2006年 | 41篇 |
| 2005年 | 31篇 |
| 2004年 | 50篇 |
| 2003年 | 33篇 |
| 2002年 | 41篇 |
| 2001年 | 32篇 |
| 2000年 | 25篇 |
| 1999年 | 17篇 |
| 1998年 | 18篇 |
| 1997年 | 13篇 |
| 1996年 | 16篇 |
| 1995年 | 18篇 |
| 1994年 | 15篇 |
| 1993年 | 11篇 |
| 1992年 | 12篇 |
| 1991年 | 7篇 |
| 1990年 | 6篇 |
| 1989年 | 7篇 |
| 1988年 | 4篇 |
| 1987年 | 5篇 |
| 1986年 | 3篇 |
| 1985年 | 5篇 |
| 1984年 | 2篇 |
| 1983年 | 1篇 |
| 1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式： 共有1430条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
141.
The paper presents a cycle graph analysis approach to the automatic reconstruction of 3D roof models from airborne laser scanner data. The nature of convergences of topological relations of plane adjacencies, allowing for the reconstruction of roof corner geometries with preserved topology, can be derived from cycles in roof topology graphs. The topology between roof adjacencies is defined in terms of ridge-lines and step-edges. In the proposed method, the input point cloud is first segmented and roof topology is derived while extracting roof planes from identified non-terrain segments. Orientation and placement regularities are applied on weakly defined edges using a piecewise regularization approach prior to the reconstruction, which assists in preserving symmetries in building geometry. Roof corners are geometrically modelled using the shortest closed cycles and the outermost cycle derived from roof topology graph in which external target graphs are no longer required. Based on test results, we show that the proposed approach can handle complexities with nearly 90% of the detected roof faces reconstructed correctly. The approach allows complex height jumps and various types of building roofs to be firmly reconstructed without prior knowledge of primitive building types. 相似文献
142.
143.
针对常规桥梁挠度变形分析方法仅能获取有限数量离散监测点的几何变形,且存在自动化程度低、效率低、局限性大的问题,本文提出了一种基于点云数据的桥梁挠度变形分析方法。首先通过地面三维激光扫描仪获取桥梁变形体上的点云数据,经过精确配准,获取可靠点云数据。然后利用滑动窗口法得到桥梁线形,并通过两期线形叠差分析得到桥梁挠度变化。最后以跨度40 m+65 m+40 m的连续钢构桥实体工程为试验对象,利用本文方法发现该桥梁存在最小值为8 mm、跨中最大值为17.5 mm、平均值为14.9 mm的挠度变形。结果表明,该方法理论严密、计算效率高、简单实用。研究结果对三维激光扫描技术在变形监测领域的深度应用有重要借鉴意义。 相似文献
144.
相干能量梯度体现了相干数据的振幅变化,它比较有利于突出一些细小的地质特征变化,其属性比例融合是将两个数据体按照一定比例融合在一起生成新的数据体,而新数据体能更好的反映地质特征。实例表明,与相干属性相比,相干能量梯度属性对一些细小构造更敏感,而且可以根据不同方向、时间的切片对不同走向的断层进行追踪;与常规地震时间剖面相比,属性比例融合后的属性剖面,可以在剖面中显示两种属性体的断裂构造特性,减少单一属性体的不确定性。 相似文献
145.
The mineralogy of the high-volatile bituminous coals and associated strata from the Greta seam, Sydney Basin, Australia, has been evaluated in this study. Although the seam is not immediately overlain by marine strata, percolation of marine water into the original peat bed is indicated by the petrological, mineralogical and geochemical characteristics, which resemble those of coals with marine roof strata. The upper and lower sections of the seam have contrasting mineralogy. Pyrite typically comprises 40 to 56 wt% of the mineral assemblage in the marine-influenced upper part of the seam section. The lower part contains much less pyrite (typically <5 wt%, organic-free basis), and also relatively abundant dawsonite (up to 14 wt%, organic-free basis). The minerals within most coal plies are largely of authigenic origin. These include pyrite, siderite, clay minerals (mainly kaolinite and Na-rich mixed-layer illite/smectite), and quartz, most of which have a relatively early, syngenetic origin. Minor Ti-bearing minerals, anatase or rutile, and phosphate minerals, fluorapatite and goyazite, were probably also formed during early diagenesis. Other minerals have features that indicate late-stage precipitation. These include abundant cleat- and fracture-filling dawsonite, which may be the result of reactions between earlier-precipitated kaolinite and Na2CO3- or NaHCO3-bearing fluids. Minor albite may also be epigenetic, possibly precipitated from the same Ca–Al bearing fluids that formed the dawsonite. The most abundant detrital minerals in the Greta coals are quartz, poorly ordered kaolinite, illite and mixed-layer illite/smectite (I/S). These occur mainly in the floor, roof and other epiclastic horizons of the seam, reflecting periods of greater clastic influx into those parts of the original peat-forming environment. Detrital minerals are rare in the coals away from the epiclastic horizons, probably owing to almost complete sediment bypassing in the depositional system. Alternatively, any detrital minerals that were originally present may have been leached from the peat bed by diagenetic or post-diagenetic processes. 相似文献
146.
藏南沙拉岗锑矿流体包裹体红外显微测温研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
沙拉岗锑矿是藏南金锑成矿带内最具有代表性的锑矿床。为了更直接地了解该矿床的流体物理化学特征,本文利用红外显微镜对辉锑矿及紧密共生石英中的流体包裹体进行了显微测温研究。红外显微测温分析结果表明,辉锑矿中包裹体均一温度在134.9～221.9℃,峰值在160～190℃之间,盐度在1.7%～7.3%NaCleqv,峰值在5.0%～6.0%NaCleqv之间,密度在0.879～0.958g/cm3之间,平均值为0.934g/cm3;共生石英中包裹体均一温度在142.5～205.6℃,峰值在160～190℃之间,盐度在2.3%～7.0%NaCleqv,峰值在4.0%～6.0%NaCleqv之间,密度在0.910～0.947g/cm3之间,平均值为0.929g/cm3。通过对比研究认为沙拉岗辉锑矿及共生石英形成于同一物理化学条件,捕获同一成矿流体。结合石英中单个流体包裹体激光拉曼成分分析认为成矿流体为含微量CO2、N2、CH4气体的低温、低盐度和低密度的NaCl-H2O热液体系。成矿流体的沸腾作用是辉锑矿大量沉淀主要原因。 相似文献
147.
正1 Introduction Annually laminated(varve)sedimentary deposits are considered as one of the most important archives,since they offer precise temporal information(years)in combination with high time resolutions.Bottom sediments of the lakes contain detailed geochemical information on 相似文献
148.
三维激光扫描技术是通过大量密集的扫描点,以模拟形式体现目标实体对象表面丰富的形体信息,不能获取的点云数据直接读取目标对象的矢量化信息,并进行点云数据处理。笔者在工作中,以EPS2008软件平台为基础,利用VBScript脚本进行二次开发,实现了点云数据分层提取、点云线状地物提取、点云特征轮廓提取、点云数据断面提取和点云高程提取等功能。本文针对已经实现的功能进行探讨,指出每种方法的特点和应用范围。 相似文献
149.
公租房是解决新就业职工、城市困难家庭等住房困难的一种产品。在公租房项目的建设过程中,需要经过立项、选址、报建、建设、竣工验收等多个环节。本文以全国首批开工建设、首批交付使用的的公租房项目———重庆市公租房民心佳园一期为工程实例,介绍了现代测绘技术在公租房建设各个环节中的应用。 相似文献
150.