Chemical, Isotopic, and Fluid Inclusion Evidence for the Hydrothermal Alteration of the Footwall Rocks of the BIF-Hosted Iron Ore Deposits in the Hamersley District, Western Australia     

Makoto Haruna    Takahiro Hanamuro    Kaoru Uyeda    Hirokazu Fujimaki  Hiroshi Ohmoto 《Resource Geology》2003,53(2):75-88

Abstract. The petrography, chemical, fluid inclusion and isotope analyses (O, Rb-Sr) were conducted for the shale samples of the Mount McRae Shale collected from the Tom Price, Newman, and Paraburdoo mines in the Hamersley Basin, Western Australia. The Mount McRae Shale at these mines occurs as a footwall unit of the secondary, hematite-rich iron ores derived from the Brockman Iron Formation, one of the largest banded iron formations (BIFs) in the world. Unusually low contents of Na, Ca, and Sr in the shales suggest that these elements were leached away from the shale after deposition. The δ¹⁸O (SMOW) values fall in the range of + 15.0 to +17.9 per mil and show the positive correlation with calculated quartz/sericite ratios of the shale samples. This suggests that the oxygen isotopic compositions of shale samples were homogenized and equilibrated by postdepositional event. The pyrite nodules hosted by shales are often rimmed by thin layers of silica of varying crystallinity. Fluid inclusions in quartz crystals rimming a pyrite nodule show homogenization temperatures ranging from 100 to 240C for 47 inclusions and salinities ranging from 0.4 to 12.3 wt% NaCl equivalent for 18 inclusions. These fluid inclusion data give direct evidence for the hydrothermal activity and are comparable to those of the vein quartz collected from the BIF-derived secondary iron ores (Taylor et al, 2001). The Rb-Sr age for the Mount McRae Shale is 1,952 ± 289 Ma and at least 200 million years younger than the depositional age of the Brockman Iron Formation of ∼ 2.5 Ga in age. All the data obtained in this study are consistent with the suggestion that high temperature hydrothermal fluids were responsible for both the secondary iron ore formation and the alteration of the Mount McRae Shale.  相似文献   

热带森林生态系统气象观测铁塔的设计          下载免费PDF全文

刘玉洪  张克映  马友鑫  张建候 《气象》1997,23(5):41-43

讨论了西双版纳地区原始热带雨林和人工林气象观测铁塔的选择与设计，扼要地介绍了气象观测铁塔的塔形，结构及春功能，并提出了在高湿多雷热带雨林地区设计，安装铁塔应注意的事项及解决途径。  相似文献   

包头市工业资源的生态开发利用与持续发展   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

薛东前 《干旱区地理》1997,20(1):53-56

本文从生态经济和持续发展的观点出发，论述了包头市工业资源的优势与劣势，指出发展的根本出路在于对工业资源的生态开发和持续发展，对工业资源的生态开发和无围绕太 导产业群本进行，文章分别指出农产品加工业，能源工业，材料工业和机械工业的资源生态开发和问题，并提出其共同的指导性措施。  相似文献   

新产业区与经济活动全球化的地理研究   总被引：28，自引：5，他引：28  

李小建 《地理科学进展》1997,16(3):16-23

本文评述了90年代国际经济地理学界关注的两个研究领域：新产业区和经济活动全球化。在分析两者的含义和研究关键内容基础上，提出如何在我国开展该项研究。  相似文献   

痕量铁和锰的化学发光检测   总被引：5，自引：1，他引：5  

周延秀  朱果逸 《岩矿测试》1997,16(3):221-228

评述了国内外有关铁、锰的化学发光分析进展。从发光体系、操作方式、最佳条件、干扰离子、检测限等各个方面对化学发光法测定铁、锰及其它们与其它组分同时测定中的应用进行分类评述。  相似文献   

榴辉岩中铁铝榴石的测定方法研究   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3  

黄宝贵  柳建春 《岩矿测试》1997,16(4):241-244254

对国内主要矿区铁铝石榴子石纯矿物中铁的价态规律进行了研究。证明其所含Ｆｅ均以Ｆｅ＾２＋为主，其质量分数在８３－９４，并将Ｆｅ＾２＋这特征性成分用于某地榴辉岩中铁铝榴石的间接测定，获得结果与焙烧磁化－磁选法一致且精度好，较磁化法简便，快速。  相似文献   

浅谈雅江县城南各种地质灾害的关系     

唐小平 《四川地质学报》1997,(4)

对雅江县城南地质灾害的产生原因作了查明，为下一步综合整治提供依据。  相似文献   

张家界地貌风光及其产业导向     

翟辅东  陈文光 《山地学报》1997,(4)

用遥感技术对张家界地貌进行了研究,分析了张家界地貌的产业导向和开发效益,提出了进一步发展的举措。  相似文献   

内陆待开发地区产业发展模式探讨——以内蒙古为例     

吴殿廷  张梅青 《地域研究与开发》1996,15(4):46-48

以内蒙古为例，探讨了内陆待开发地区的产业发展模式，内陆待开发地区经济发展的主要制约因素是缺乏资金，缺乏技术，缺乏人才，因此，其经济发展必须有选择，有重点地优先发展部分行业。一般说来，待开发的内陆地区其经济发展必须以资源优势为依托，以市场为导向，开发优质名牌产品，发展优势产业，建设主导产业，带动地区经济的起飞。  相似文献   

The Organization of Production in High Technology Industries: An Empirical Assessment*     

Audrey E. Clarke  Brian P. Holly 《The Professional geographer》1996,48(2):127-139

Recent attention given to the concept of vertical integration and disintegration of production processes has identified the existence of a continuum, with small, flexibly specialized producers at one end and large, mass production units at the other end. Firms along the continuum constantly strive for the optimum combination of economies of scale and scope. This paper attempts to identify the organizational characteristics of high technology firms in one industrial complex of the U.S. Manufacturing Belt. A principal components analysis is performed on a number of theoretically relevant variables for a sample of high technology establishments in Northeast Ohio. The results indicate that the region contains a variety of organizational forms ranging from isolated workshops to large, vertically integrated assembly plants. These findings conform to expectations derived from recent conceptualizations in the literature. Additional empirical research will further enhance understanding of the processes that shape the organization of production in territorial complexes.  相似文献