排序方式： 共有46条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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从湛江红树林的根部中分离筛选一株潜在益生菌,命名HSL36,通过形态观察,并进行生理生化特性分析和16S rDNA序列分析后,鉴定为戊糖乳杆菌(Lactobacillus pentosus)。采用气-质联用技术(GC-MS)对菌株HSL36胞外代谢产物进行成分分析,菌株HSL36发酵液二氯甲烷萃取物的主要化学成分为邻苯二甲酸二异丁酯、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、2,6-二叔丁基-4-甲基环己醇、柏木脑、碘代十六烷和2个未确定化合物。 相似文献
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海绵共附生微生物次级代谢产物的研究进展 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
海绵独特的摄食、滤食系统使其体内体表富集了大量的微生物,这些微生物能够产生多种结构新颖的生物活性物质,对海绵共附生微生物的研究正在成为开发海洋药物资源的重要内容之一。本文按化合物的生源途径及其结构类型简要介绍近几年来海绵共附生微生物次级代谢产物及其生物活性的研究进展。 相似文献
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REN Hong GU Qianqun CUI Chengbin ZHU Weiming 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(1):75-81
The present work studies the chemical constituents from marine-derived streptomyces 3320^# and their antitumor activities. The n-BuOH extract of the ferment broth of 3320^# was chromatographed on silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, ODS columns and HPLC to separate the compounds with antitoumor activities. Their structures were identified using IR, UV, NMR, MS spectroscopic techniques and compared with published data. The antitumor activities of the isolates were assayed using SRB method and flow cytometry assay, accompanied with the morphological observation of the cells under light micro- scope against mammalian tsFT210 cells. Ten compounds, cyclo-（Ala-Leu） 1, cyclo-（Ala-Ile） 2, cyclo-（Ala-Val） 3, cyclo- （Phe-Pro） 4, cyclo-（Phe-Gly）5, cyclo-（Leu-Pro）6, 1-methyl-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid 7, N-（4- hydroxyphenethyl） acetamide 8, 4-methyoxy-l-（2-hydroxy） ethylbenzene 9 and uridine 10, were isolated from the ferment broth of streptomyces 3320^# . Among them, compounds 6, 7, 8 and 10 showed potent cytotoxicity against the tsFT210 cell with the IC50 values of 3.6, 7.2, 5.2 and 1.6 mmol L-1, respectively. Compounds 8, 10 also exhibited apoptosis inducing activity under 2.0 mmol L-1. Compounds 6, 7, 8 and 10 are the principle bioactive constituents responsible for the antitumor activities of marine streptomyces 3320^#. Compound 7 was isolated from this species for the first time. 相似文献
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The content of the secondary metabolites anthrone C-glycosides (barbaloin, homonataloin and nataloin) inAloe mutabilisleaves are the highest in the upper third of each leaf. The content of these phenolic metabolites is also higher in young leaves than in older leaves, and higher in plants grown in shade than in direct sunlight. There are also significant monthly differences in the content of these metabolites, which are more pronounced in young leaves than in old leaves. We hypothesize that the higher content of these compounds in the periphery of the leaves and plants is a defense strategy against leaf-eaters. 相似文献
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采用硅胶柱层析、凝胶柱层析和HPLC等色谱技术,对极地真菌Articulospora sp.Z1-1和Penicilliumsp.S-1-10的发酵液提取物进行分离纯化,共得到9个化合物,通过理化性质及波谱学分析并与相关文献比对,确定化合物结构为3,7-二羟基-9-甲氧基-1-甲基-苯并[c]色烯-6-酮(1),1,4-二羟基甲苯(2),间羟基苄醇(3),对羟基苯乙醇(4),邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(5),1,7-二羟基-3-羟甲基-8-甲氧基-二苯并[b,e]氧杂卓-13,14-二酮(6),邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基己)酯(7),4-十三烷基-苯甲醛(8)和(Z)-7-十四烯酸(9)。其中,化合物1—6首次从Articulospora sp.属真菌中获得,化合物8为新天然产物。化合物1和4被证明具有抑制稻瘟霉的作用,化合物2有较好的抗菌和细胞毒活性,化合物3有较强的抗氧化活性。 相似文献
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研究了分离自中国南海的红树内生海洋真菌Stysanuslikesp.(#2492)菌丝体的代谢产物,从该菌菌丝体分离得到2个化合物,经现代波谱技术分别鉴定为N-(2-羟基二十四碳酰基)-1,3,4-三羟基-2-氨基十八烷(A)和γ-硬脂酸内酯(B)。其中γ-硬脂酸内酯(B)是首次以天然产物的形式从海洋真菌中分离得到。 相似文献
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