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41.
Monitoring soil moisture with satellite sensors is an effective approach for agricultural drought assessment. Currently, large quantities of sensor-derived observation data with different observation metadata models exist, and they require efficient and accurate methods of discovery. In this study, an earth observation (EO) metadata ontology with a spatiotemporal-spectral-enhanced structure is designed to solve this problem. The ontology is based on the proposed EO metadata model, which is composed of nonfunctional and functional sub-modules and supports the Open Geospatial Consortium EO profile of observations and measurements. Using EO metadata ontology, an application for soil moisture monitoring in Hubei Province in China is tested. The results indicate that metadata retrieval with a spatiotemporal-spectral-enhanced method can efficiently achieve fine-grained discovery of qualified EO metadata and obtain soil moisture monitoring information from sensor images. In summary, the spatiotemporal-spectral semantics in the proposed ontology demonstrate the use of EO metadata in the context of a soil moisture monitoring application, improving the efficiency and accuracy of EO metadata discovery. 相似文献
42.
随着网络速度提高等的科技发展,人们并不满足用二维地图来看世界,因此,生产了大量的三维模型数据,现大部分采用在浏览器端加载插件的方式解决精细度较高的模型数据在浏览器中流畅地显示问题,但用户体验并不算好。为了提高浏览速度,本文研究了基于WebGL的三维WebGIS场景构成,模型数据结构及其加载方法,本文根据已有的空间数据索引,提出了一种面向元数据的三维空间数据模型组织方法,并在浏览器端将元数据中模型数据成功加载,用户体验良好。 相似文献
43.
周翔 《测绘与空间地理信息》2017,40(7)
从业务现状和功能需求着手,对多源遥感影像管理与分发服务系统的设计进行分析,着重探讨了基于插件式框架的遥感影像信息采集技术、基于建模技术的多源遥感影像管理方法、基于多线程技术的海量影像快速查询方法以及基于订单的内外网一体化数据分发模式。并依托系统建设案例,实现对多源遥感影像的科学管理和高效分发的集成,验证了研究成果的可靠性和实用性。 相似文献
44.
针对海洋遥感数据多源、异构特点显著、采用传统文件型或关系型数据库难以有效集成管理的问题,该文提出了面向海量多源影像数据集成管理的多传感器影像建模技术。在系统分析各类数据存储、组织结构的基础上,分别构建元数据模型和数据模型;数据模型由惟一标识ID、元数据信息、快视图、空间特征和影像数据实体构成,并由ID进行关联;提出了元数据的自动提取与匹配方法,实现了多源遥感影像数据元数据和快视图的自动提取,以及元数据与数据文件、空间特征和快视图的自动匹配,构成了海量多源遥感影像数据统一入库和集成管理的基础。该文提出的方法在我国海洋部门遥感影像数据管理系统中得到了成功应用,有助于提升现有海洋遥感影像数据集成管理和信息化的服务能力。 相似文献
45.
A web-based distributed system for monitoring and forecasting of the marine environment has been developed in line with INfrastructure for SPatial InfoRmation in Europe (INSPIRE) and Global Monitoring for Environment and Security (GMES) recommendations for a European Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI). This system, called DISPRO, enables integration and distribution of multi-source data from satellites, aircraft, and in situ instruments, as well as results from numerical models. Geographic data and metadata are stored on a set of distributed computer nodes and retrieved and integrated by a web GIS client by means of Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Web Map Server (WMS) technologies. A profile of ISO 19115 was developed for metadata handling, using eXtensible Markup Language (XML) as a platform independent encoding mechanism. DISPRO has been demonstrated in six European coastal zone and ocean regions in the spring and summer of 2005. The overall positive experiences of both service providers and end users indicate that the system should be further developed into an operational GMES service. 相似文献
46.
The Australian Geodynamics Cooperative Research Centre (AGCRC) website <http://www.agcrc. csiro.au/> provides the main integrated presentation of the results of AGCRC research. It hosts a systematic presentation of project summaries, publication abstracts, regionally organised geodynamic syntheses and a GIS database containing a large number of broad‐scale earth science datasets from the Australian region, which are presented through an interactive map viewer. Effective interfaces are required to make the variety of content accessible to users. In particular, maintaining effective hyperlinking for a large and growing set of pages was a significant challenge. We found that by developing effective indexing tools we were able to apply a uniform technology to attack these problems. The index included both the full text of the pages from the website and also specific index terms of metadata. The metadata schema was designed to support both generalised discovery through a search interface and also to allow hyperlinks to be included automatically in pages by the server, so that the user could browse in a richly cross‐linked framework. It was necessary to manage textual and numeric data within the same framework because even the textual documents were generally tied to geospatial locations identified by their geographical coordinates. This required extensions to standard index and search tools, including the development of complete new indexing software. To assist the user in accessing the index, we provided a variety of user interfaces specialised for different themes in the website. For example, publication lists are generated in a conventional layout, and geospatial datasets are presented through an interactive map viewer and query system. The latter also demonstrated how visualisation tools for geospatial data can be provided in the web‐browser interface. 相似文献
47.
48.
一种地市级气象数据库的设计与应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
面向地市级气象业务数据库系统存在的数据管理分散、数据流程不统一等问题,以气象数据为核心,从标准化、规范化数据库建设的角度,提出一种气象数据库系统架构与设计方法。从逻辑结构、物理存储方面对气象数据进行划分,设计了气象数据的物理存储模型和数据统一访问规范。基于RabbitMQ消息中间件和元数据技术实现了多种气象观测资料的采集、传输、入库、备份的统一处理。通过消息数据与元数据的映射关系,增强了多源气象数据处理的灵活性和可扩展性。该系统已经投入业务使用,为气象数据管理和公共服务提供稳定、高效的数据支撑,取得较好的应用效果。 相似文献
49.
多源遥感数据管理与远程处理集成实现 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
针对目前对多源遥感影像数据管理与远程处理的集成应用研究较少的现状,文章基于FTP、关系数据库和空间数据库引擎设计多源遥感影像数据及其元数据与快视图数据的一体化管理方案,基于Web Service与PCI-EASI设计遥感影像远程处理服务,并对多源遥感影像数据管理与远程处理功能进行集成,通过综合运用FTP和Web Service技术,提高了数据管理效率和应用的灵活性。最后以"粤港澳水质遥感监测系统"为例,实现了对多源遥感影像数据的有效管理及水质监测业务的系统化,验证了研究成果的可行性和实用性。 相似文献
50.