Habitat suitability modelling of economically important fish species with commercial fisheries data     

Morris  Liz; Ball  David 《ICES Journal of Marine Science》2006,63(9):1590-1603

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Long-term impact of bottom fisheries on several by-catch species of demersal fish and benthic invertebrates in the south-eastern North Sea   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

Philippart  Catharina J. M. 《ICES Journal of Marine Science》1998,55(3):342-352

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胶州湾及其邻近水域渔业生物多样性的调查研究   总被引：12，自引：7，他引：12  

曾晓起  朴成华  姜伟  刘群 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2004,34(6):977-982

根据2003年10月-2004年5月逐月采集胶州湾及其邻近水域作业的定置网和底拖网具渔获物的分析与测定，记述了该海区出现的106种渔业生物，并进行了定置网和底拖网的渔获物组成的比较，分析了种类组成特点及生物多样性的季节变化情况。结果表明，本调查区域渔获物以小型低值鱼类、经济无脊椎动物和经济幼鱼为主，渔获个体偏小。据此提出了保护近海生物多样性与合理利用近海渔业资源的一些建议。本次调查还首次记录了我国黄海沿岸罕见的蛇鳗科鱼类一长吻沙蛇鳗Ophisurusmacrorhynchus，为青岛近海的渔业生物多样性的研究增添了新的资料。  相似文献   

Fluctuations and forecasts in the fishery for queen scallops (Aequipecten opercularis) around the Isle of Man     

Vause  B. J.; Beukers-Stewart  B. D.; Brand  A. R. 《ICES Journal of Marine Science》2007,64(6):1124-1135

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东海区带鱼年渔获量变动规律的探讨   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

马永钧  徐金林 《海洋科学》1989,13(5):37-39

本文根据东海区28a带鱼渔获量资料,采用参数模型法计算了东海区带鱼年渔获量变动规律,得出7a为一个变动周期的结论,井预测,若不采取有力措施保护资源,16a后资源将有枯竭的可能。  相似文献   

东海带鱼(Trichiurus haumela)渔获量与邻近海域水文环境变化的关系   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6  

陈永利  王凡  白学志  白虹  纪风颖 《海洋与湖沼》2004,35(5):404-412

利用35年的东海区带鱼年渔获量资料与长江径流及东海温、盐断面资料、SST和黑潮流量资料，分析了东海渔获量年际变化与海洋环境的关系。结果表明，东海渔获量与长江径流和黑潮暖流的变化有密切的关系，长江径流量大时，东海渔获量高；反之，则低。1960年以来东海区渔获量的4次长期波动与长江径流的年代际变化基本一致。东海渔获量的丰、欠与黑潮(流量)的强、弱呈反位相变化，秋季的黑潮流量与渔获量的变化关系尤其显著；黑潮强(弱)时，东海渔获量低(高)。受长江径流和黑潮的影响，渔获量与盐度的高相关区夏季位于长江口区，秋季则位于黑潮左侧的盐锋内；东海渔获量高(低)分别与区域内盐度的低(高)变化相一致。东海区渔获量与不同季节SST变化的高相关区(即渔场区)关系密切，冬季(2月)位于东海北部的大沙渔场，春(5月)、夏季(8月)位于长江口舟山渔场，秋末初冬(12月)位于舟山及陆架暖流区，渔获量丰年与渔场区SST正异常相对应。  相似文献   

Estimating time-based instantaneous total mortality rate based on the age-structured abundance index   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王迎宾 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2015,33(3):559-576

The instantaneous total mortality rate(Z) of a fish population is one of the important parameters in fisheries stock assessment. The estimation of Z is crucial to fish population dynamics analysis,abundance and catch forecast,and fisheries management. A catch curve-based method for estimating time-based Z and its change trend from catch per unit effort(CPUE) data of multiple cohorts is developed. Unlike the traditional catch-curve method,the method developed here does not need the assumption of constant Z throughout the time,but the Z values in n continuous years are assumed constant,and then the Z values in different n continuous years are estimated using the age-based CPUE data within these years. The results of the simulation analyses show that the trends of the estimated time-based Z are consistent with the trends of the true Z,and the estimated rates of change from this approach are close to the true change rates(the relative differences between the change rates of the estimated Z and the true Z are smaller than 10%). Variations of both Z and recruitment can affect the estimates of Z value and the trend of Z. The most appropriate value of n can be different given the effects of different factors. Therefore,the appropriate value of n for different fisheries should be determined through a simulation analysis as we demonstrated in this study. Further analyses suggested that selectivity and age estimation are also two factors that can affect the estimated Z values if there is error in either of them,but the estimated change rates of Z are still close to the true change rates. We also applied this approach to the Atlantic cod(G adus morhua) fishery of eastern Newfoundland and Labrador from 1983 to 1997,and obtained reasonable estimates of time-based Z.  相似文献   

中山人工鱼礁区渔获物调查   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

陈丕茂 《热带海洋学报》2005,24(3):73-80

使用刺网、手抛网和虾笼等渔具,分别于丰水期和枯水期对中山人工鱼礁区进行渔获物调查。丰水期调查表明,所选规划礁区位置是合理的,已试验1a的试验浮礁集鱼和保护幼鱼幼虾的效果明显;枯水期调查表明,首期礁区集鱼和保护幼鱼幼虾的效果更明显;首期礁区已成为良好的索饵场和隐蔽场所,成为附近海域渔业资源的摇篮和种苗库。大面积的人工鱼礁已取得明显的保护渔业资源和海洋生态的效果。  相似文献   

A rejoinder to E. Pinkerton et al., the elephant in the room: The hidden costs of leasing individual transferable fishing quotas     

Bruce R. Turris 《Marine Policy》2010

The purpose of this rejoinder is to respond to and question the many assertions made by Pinkerton et al. in the recently published Marine Policy article entitled: “The elephant in the room: The hidden costs of leasing individual transferable fishing quotas”. Particular attention is paid to the assertion that 79% of the British Columbia Pacific halibut TAC is being leased out by “armchair fishermen”. The rejoinder also discusses how ITQs, when used with other fishery management tools, such as catch monitoring, creates incentives that align more closely the fishermen harvesting behaviour and practices with the objectives of the resource manager.  相似文献   

Characterization of the infralittoral system along the north-east Spanish coast based on sport shore-based fishing tournament catches     

Ana Gordoa 《Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science》2009

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