全文获取类型
收费全文 | 235篇 |
免费 | 25篇 |
国内免费 | 64篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 9篇 |
大气科学 | 16篇 |
地球物理 | 18篇 |
地质学 | 77篇 |
海洋学 | 125篇 |
综合类 | 9篇 |
自然地理 | 70篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 22篇 |
2012年 | 19篇 |
2011年 | 14篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 18篇 |
2008年 | 29篇 |
2007年 | 11篇 |
2006年 | 11篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 14篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有324条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
121.
Land use change plays an important part in the studies of global environmental change and regional sustainable development. The change of soil quality can particularly reflect the impacts of human socio-economic activities on environment. Taking the coastal plain of south Hangzhou Bay as a study case, we analyzed the effects of land use changes on organic matter (OM), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), available phosphorus (AP), available potassium (AK), total salinity (TS), pH value in soil genetic layers, and assessed soil quality change related to different land use types from 1982 to 2003. The results show that: (1) The general change tendency of soil quality in the coastal plain of south Hangzhou Bay declined obviously in A layer and slightly rise in B (or P) layer and C (or W) layer. The contents of TP decreased generally in all soil genetic layers, but the variety difference of other soil quality indices was relatively great. (2) The change of soil quality in the areas where land use changed is far more remarkable than that with land use unchanged. The value of quality variety is A layer 〉B (or P) layer 〉C (or W) layer. (3) The changes of soil tillage, cultivation, fertilization, irrigation and drainage activities related to land use may make some soil-forming processes disappeared and bring in other new processes which will affect the soil quality and soil genetic layers directly. 相似文献
122.
The partial pressure of carbon dioxide and air-sea fluxes in the Changjiang River Estuary and adjacent Hangzhou Bay 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The distributions of partial pressure of carbon dioxide (p CO2 ) in the surface waters of the Changjiang River Estuary and adjacent Hangzhou Bay were examined in the summer of 2010. Surface water p CO2 ranged from 751-2 095 μatm (1 atm=101 325 Pa) in the inner estuary, 177-1 036 μatm in the outer estuary, and 498-1 166 μatm in Hangzhou Bay. Overall, surface p CO2 behaved conservatively during the estuary mixing. In the inner estuary, surface p CO2 was relatively high due to urbanized pollution and a high respiration rate. The lowest p CO2 was observed in the outer estuary, which was apparently induced by a phytoplankton bloom because the dissolved oxygen and chlorophyll a were very high. The Changjiang River Estuary was a significant source of atmospheric CO2 and the degassing fluxes were estimated as 0-230 mmol/(m2 d) [61 mmol/(m2 d) on average] in the inner estuary. In contrast, the outer estuary acted as a CO2 sink. 相似文献
123.
A laboratory study of the rheology of mudflows in Hangzhou Bay, China, is reported in this paper. Both the steady and oscillatory (dynamic) rheological properties are studied using RMS-605 rheometer. A Dual-Bingham model is proposed for analyzing flow curves and compared with Worrall-Tuliani model. It is found that Dual-Bingham plastic rheological model is easier to implement than Worrall-Tuliani model and can provide satisfactory representations of the steady mudflows in Hangzhou Bay and other published data. The dependence of the yield stress and viscosity on sediment concentration is discussed based on the data from Hangzhou Bay mud and other published data. For the dynamic rheologieal properties of Hangzhou Bay mud, empirical expressions for elastic modulus and dynamic viscosity are provided in the form of exponential functions of sediment volume concentration, and comparisons with other published data also discussed. 相似文献
124.
采用钱塘江潮汐、上游径流与杭州河段江水咸度指标的多元相关方程,分析了钱塘江涌潮对杭州河段水资源的影响。结果表明:钱塘江涌潮对杭州河段江水咸度的影响在下游河段比在上游河段大;钱塘江涌潮强度越强,对杭州河段江水咸度的影响越大。 相似文献
125.
杭州市高温致灾因子危险性风险区划 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用杭州市各气象观测站和自动气象站多年气温资料,以及数理统计方法和Arc GIS空间分析技术,采用极端高温与高温日数作为高温致灾因子风险的主要评价指标,分析杭州市高温天气的气候特征,对杭州市高温灾害致灾因子危险性进行了区划。结果表明,杭州市高温天气灾害较为严重,常出现38.0℃以上的高温,40.0℃以上也不少见,最高达到42.9℃;高温日数较长,最长持续时间超过50 d。杭州市高温灾害危险性风险高值区大部分集中在杭州城区所在的东北部平原,包括上城区、下城区、拱墅区、江干区、滨江区、西湖区西南部、萧山区及余杭区大部。另外,富春江、分水江等沿江两岸,西南部的河谷、盆地以及中部地势较复杂的谷地、盆地等低海拔地区也处于高温危险性中高值区域;北部天目山、西北部昱岭及白际山、西南部千里岗山及龙门山脉高海拔地区均属于危险性风险低值区域。 相似文献
126.
摘 要: 对东海沿岸陆架CJ08-630、CJ08-923、CJ08-1185三个柱状岩心56个重矿物样品63-125μm粒级重矿物的研究表明,重矿物种类有56种,最高含量可达53.1%;平均含量较低,为8.5%,;矿物组成以闪石类、帘石类、辉石类、片状矿物、自生黄铁矿及金属矿物磁铁矿、褐铁矿等等为主。重矿物来源复杂多样,包括陆源、火山、自生等各种来源的矿物。其中沿岸河流输入物是主要陆源矿物来源;此外还有沿岸和岛屿等的剥蚀物、冲刷物。沉积环境是影响重矿物分布的主要因素。 相似文献
127.
128.
利用2003-2009年杭州市逐日探空观测资料及杭州市环境监测站空气污染物浓度监测资料,对杭州市主城区低空温度层结特征及与3种主要空气污染物(SO2、NO2和PM10)浓度之间的关系进行了统计分析。结果表明:杭州市主城区低空大气温度层结全年以弱稳定为主,一年四季皆有逆温层存在;冬半年逆温发生频率高于夏半年,逆温层厚度冬季较厚、夏季较薄,逆温强度秋季最强、夏季最弱。通过计算污染物浓度与逆温特性的相关关系,发现污染物浓度与逆温层底高呈负相关,与逆温频率、厚度、强度呈正相关,由此说明杭州市主城区低空大气逆温层结状况是影响该市空气污染程度的重要因素之一。 相似文献
129.
130.