东天山香山铜镍硫化物-钛铁氧化物矿床成因   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2  

姜超  钱壮志  杨素红  王若梅  徐刚 《矿床地质》2015,34(5):913-928

新疆东天山地区是中国重要的Cu-Ni-Au-Mo-Fe矿集区,目前,该地区唯一的一个铜镍硫化物-钛铁氧化物复合型矿床产自香山岩体中。通过对香山岩体的岩石地球化学和同位素地球化学研究,表明香山岩体是同源岩浆不同演化阶段的产物;硫化物熔离主要受控于岩浆自身分离结晶作用,同化混染和外来硫的加入对硫化物熔离具有一定促进作用。岩浆高度演化、残余岩浆中Ti、Fe元素富集、岩浆体系高氧逸度、富含流体相和挥发分使钛铁氧化物逐步结晶,并在合适的容矿空间富集成矿。  相似文献   

改性氢氧化镁对地下水中铅镉的稳定化性能研究     

史弋  张梦玥  李博文  范娇  马秀兰 《世界地质》2015,34(1):254-258

为研究OH-缓释剂对铅、镉污染地下水修复的可行性,通过室内实验制备改性氢氧化镁,并对其去除地下水中Pb和Cd的性能进行研究。实验结果表明,重金属的稳定化机理主要为沉淀反应。在去除单一重金属(Pb或Cd)实验中,Pb和Cd的去除率都可达到99%以上,反应符合一级反应动力学,反应速率常数分别为0.173 7 min-1和0.003 7 min-1。改性氢氧化镁在处理Pb和Cd的复合污染时Pb优先于Cd反应,Pb的存在会对Cd的沉淀起到抑制作用。  相似文献   

极锋以南洋区N_2O源汇特性初析          下载免费PDF全文

詹力扬陈立奇  张介霞李玉红吴曼  许苏清 《极地研究》2015,27(4):337-343

N_2O是大气中最重要的温室气体之一,目前已经有大量的研究对海洋N_2O循环及海洋对N_2O收支的贡献进行追踪报道。然而,极区相关研究仍然十分有限。本研究利用中国第25、26次南极科学考察的机会,对南大洋进行的采样以及实验室分析,结果显示,南大洋表层海水存在亚热带锋附近N_2O过饱和,亚南极锋附近接近饱和,和极锋以南洋面的不饱和的特征。海冰融化后,其融冰水的注入是N2O不饱和特征形成的主要原因。运用正态分布选取站观测风速95%以上的风速范围进行平局估算出极锋以南洋区海气通量,结果显示,极锋区以南表层海水是大气N_2O的汇区,年吸收通量约为3.5×10~(-4)—7.7×10-4Tg·a-1(百万吨氮/年)。  相似文献   

Synthesis of todorokite by refluxing process and its primary characteristics     

FENG Xionghan  LIU Fan  TAN Wenfeng  LIU Xiangwen & HU Hongqing . College of Resources  Environment  Huazhong Agricultural University  Wuhan  China  . Testing Center  China University of Geosciences  Wuhan  China 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2004,47(8):760-768

Todorokite is one of the common manganese ox-ides in manganese ore deposits, weathering product of manganese-bearing rocks, soils and sediments. It is also an important component in the abundant marine manganese nodules. Since todorokite was firstly found in Japanese Todoroki mine in 1934, its properties and origination have appeared to be very interesting to many researchers[1—3]. It has a stable structure similar to porous molecular sieves, constructed of triple MnO6 octahedral chains. Th…  相似文献   

Composition and assemblage characteristics of magnetic minerals in layer S<Subscript>5-1</Subscript> of Xifeng and Duanjiapo sections     

Jia?RongfenEmail author  Peng?Xianzhi  Zhou?Zheng  Liu?Dehan  Wang?Guanxin  Wang?Deqiang 《中国地球化学学报》2004,23(3):197-206

Relatively strongly magnetic fine components (< 30μm, XS-4J and DS-4J) which are most environmentally sensitive were separated from layer S_5-1 in the Xifeng and Duanjiapo loess sections and analyzed by MPV-3 for their morphometric characteristics and reflectance, SEM-ESD for their element contents and XRD for their mineral phases, respectively. The results showed that minerals in both samples are dominated by detrial Fe-Ti oxides of aeolian origin. In sample XS-4J the reflectance and iron contents of magnetic minerals are usually high. In addition to magnetite (Fe₃O₄), maghemite (γFe₂O₃) and hematite (Fe₂O₃), some Fe-high oxide (72.25 wt%–86.67 wt%), ilmenite (FeTiO₃), and magnetite-ulvöspinel [Fe(FeCr)O₄, Fe (FeNi)O₄] were also detected. In sample DS-4J obvious negative linear correlations were found between Ti and Fe, and the contents of Mn, Si, Al and Ca are usually high and the minerals are dominated by magnetite (maghemite), goethite (FeOOH) and limonite (containing Si and OH). In addition, the signs of corrosion of magnetic minerals and newly crystallized magnetite (maghemite) were recognized. Differences in the composition and assemblage characteristics of magnetite minerals between XS and DS reflect significant differences in source rocks and preserving conditions.  相似文献   

Use of microelectrodes for electrochemical measurement of nitric oxide in natural seawater     

张正斌 邢磊蔡卫君  任春艳姜立庆 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2004,22(4):373-380

In this paper, the application of a homemade Nation and Co(Salen) modified platinum microelectrode and an ISO-NOPMC microsensor (World Precision Instruments, USA ) to measure nitric oxide in natural seawater is reported. These two microelectrodes are suitable for the measurement. In natural seawater, the sensitivity and stability of the ISO-NOPMC microsensor are higher than that of the homemade Nation and Co(Salen) modified platinum microelectrode.  相似文献   

原子吸收分光光度法快速测定铬铁矿中钙、镁、锰   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

熊艳 《安徽地质》2006,16(4):270-272

通过在标液中加入相应的Sr来消除离子干扰,采用原子吸收分光光度法快速测定CaO、MgO、MnO的含量,方法经国家标准物质验证,其RSD<2%(n=6)。其结果与标准值相符。方法达到了准确、简便、快速、实用性强。  相似文献   

酒石酸异构体对EDTA间接滴定法测定矿石中三氧化二铝的影响     

杨载明  唐晓玲 《岩矿测试》2009,28(1):75-76

应用EDTA间接滴定法测定铝土矿、高岭土、黏土等矿石中的三氧化二铝,试验了不同种类的酒石酸掩蔽钛对三氧化二铝测定结果的影响。建议选择左旋体或右旋体酒石酸作掩蔽剂,尽量不要选择内消旋体酒石酸,更不能选择外消旋体酒石酸。采用酒石酸钾钠作掩蔽剂,三氧化二铝的测定结果良好,方法快速、简便。  相似文献   

土壤中三氧化二铝测定结果的不确定度评定     

陈志清  曹静  梅祖明 《岩矿测试》2009,28(6):583-586

讨论了影响三氧化二铝测定结果不确定度的各种因素,并评定了土壤样品中测定三氧化二铝结果的不确定度。采用EDTA络合、氟化钾置换、乙酸锌溶液滴定的测定方法,当三氧化二铝的含量为15.03%时,其扩展不确定度U=0.20%(Urel=1.4%,k=2)。  相似文献   

俯冲带中大理岩与榴辉岩的Mg-Fe-C-O同位素迁移     

闫伟豪  王勤  李伟强 《地质学报》2022,96(2):500-516

碳酸盐岩和碳酸盐化岩石是俯冲带中碳的主要地质载体.俯冲-折返的超高压变质岩记录了俯冲隧道中流体-岩石的相互作用与元素迁移,是研究地球内部元素循环的重要媒介.本文采集了大别造山带罗家岭互层状产出的大理岩和榴辉岩,建立了横跨岩性界面的矿物组成、显微结构和Mg-Fe-C-O同位素剖面.大理岩中主要组成矿物为白云石,其次为方解...  相似文献