全文获取类型
收费全文 | 545篇 |
免费 | 141篇 |
国内免费 | 145篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 3篇 |
大气科学 | 215篇 |
地球物理 | 93篇 |
地质学 | 277篇 |
海洋学 | 76篇 |
天文学 | 2篇 |
综合类 | 13篇 |
自然地理 | 152篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 19篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 18篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 19篇 |
2017年 | 25篇 |
2016年 | 26篇 |
2015年 | 27篇 |
2014年 | 43篇 |
2013年 | 24篇 |
2012年 | 24篇 |
2011年 | 27篇 |
2010年 | 22篇 |
2009年 | 30篇 |
2008年 | 43篇 |
2007年 | 41篇 |
2006年 | 50篇 |
2005年 | 37篇 |
2004年 | 45篇 |
2003年 | 44篇 |
2002年 | 39篇 |
2001年 | 31篇 |
2000年 | 16篇 |
1999年 | 19篇 |
1998年 | 15篇 |
1997年 | 22篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有831条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
本文用1959~1994年6、7、8月全国范围47个5°×5°经纬度网格降水资料分析了夏季降水异常空间模的月际差异,并在此基础上用西太平洋副高指数及青藏高原指数#FKB#FS分析降水异常空间模与环流的关系,为检验环流指数与降水相关场的整体信度,还对8月份降水资料进行了Monte-Carlo检验。结果表明,夏季总降水异常的空间模在每一月份中并非表现得同样清楚,江淮流域与河套及华南的反相关在8月份表现得最清楚。而青藏高原中东部南北两侧的负相关在6月及8月很清楚,7月份次之。8月份西太平洋副高北界异常对江淮流域与河套及华南地区降水异常反相关的产生有很大作用。副高稳定偏北时,河套、华南易涝,江淮易旱。反之亦然。青藏高原指数#FKB#FS与逐月降水的相关分析表明,青藏高原上高压及低涡活动对高原中东部南北两侧负相关的产生有一定作用。当高压活动偏多时,北侧易旱、南侧易涝。并且6月及8月的作用较大,7月较小。另外,8月份副高活动对这一降水异常空间模的产生也有一定影响。 相似文献
22.
23.
赣西北地区修水县联测图组1:5万区调主要进展与体会 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文重点总结赣西北地区修水县联测图1∶5万区调取得的主要进展与区调方法上的创新。其中,在中元古界双桥山群浅变质岩系中所识别、填绘出的近东西向紧闭同斜倒转褶皱,叠加近南北向开阔圆滑褶皱,在中小型陆相红盆中探索出的运用数理统计与沉积学研究相结合确定冲积扇体,并用扇体与岩性段双重方法予以图面表达以及第四纪研究成果等取得的重要进展。此外,就有关提高区调质量等问题浅谈其体会。 相似文献
24.
25.
应用近百年ENSO事件的研究成果和ENSO事件影响年的资料,统计分析近50年来ENSO事件与鲁西北夏季降水关系,为短期气候预测和汛期气象服务提供参考依据。 相似文献
26.
27.
Models of late-glacial environmental change in coastal areas are commonly based on radiocarbon ages on marine shell and basal lake sediments, both of which may be compromised by reservoir effects. The magnitude of the oceanic reservoir age in the inland waters of the Georgia Basin and Puget Lowland of northwestern North America is inferred from radiocarbon ages on shell-wood pairs in Saanich Inlet and previously published estimates. The weighted mean oceanic reservoir correction in the early and mid Holocene is −720±90 yr, slightly smaller than, but not significantly different from, the modern value. The correction in late-glacial time is −950±50 yr. Valley-head sites yield higher reservoir values (−1200±130 yr) immediately after deglaciation. The magnitude of the gyttja reservoir effect is inferred from pairs of bulk gyttja and plant macrofossil ages from four lakes in the region. Incorporation of old carbon into basal gyttja yields ages from bulk samples that are initially about 600 yr too old. The reservoir age declines to less than 100 yr after the first millennium of lake development. When these corrections are accounted for, dates of deglaciation and late-glacial sea-level change in the study area are pushed forward in time by more than 500 yr. 相似文献
28.
29.
Anna J. Pieńkowski Peta J. Mudie John H. England John N. Smith Mark F. A. Furze 《第四纪科学杂志》2011,26(8):839-853
Boxcore 99LSSL‐001 (68.095° N, 114.186° W; 211 m water depth) from Coronation Gulf represents the first decadal‐scale marine palynology and late Holocene sediment record for the southwestern part of the Northwest Passage. The record was studied for organic‐walled microfossils (dinoflagellate cysts, non‐pollen palynomorphs), pollen, terrestrial spores, and sediment characteristics. 210Pb, 137Cs, and three accelerator mass spectrometry 14C dates constrain the chronology. Three prominent palaeoenvironmental zones were identified. During the interval AD 1470–1680 (Zone I), the climate was warmer and wetter than at present, and environmental conditions were more favourable to biological activity and northward boreal forest migration, with reduced sea‐ice and a longer open‐water (growing) season. The interval AD 1680–1940 (Zone II) records sea‐ice increase, and generally cool, polar conditions during the Little Ice Age. During AD 1940–2000 (Zone III), organic microfossils indicate an extended open‐water season and decreased sea‐ice, with suggested amelioration surpassing that of Zone I. Although more marine studies are needed to place this record into an appropriate context, the succession from ameliorated (Zone I) to cooler, sea‐ice influenced conditions (Zone II) and finally to 20th‐century warming (Zone III) corresponds well with several terrestrial climatic records from the neighbouring mainland and Victoria Island, and with lower‐resolution marine records to the west. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
30.
Ommastrephes bartramii is an ecologically dependent species and has great commercial values among the AsiaPacific countries. This squid widely inhabits the North Pacific, one of the most dynamic marine environments in the world, subjecting to multi-scale climatic events such as the Pacific Decadal Oscillation(PDO). Commercial fishery data from the Chinese squid-jigging fleets during 1995–2011 are used to evaluate the influences of climatic and oceanic environmental variations on the spatial distribution of O. bartramii. Significant interannual and seasonal variability are observed in the longitudinal and latitudinal gravity centers(LONG and LATG) of fishing ground of O. bartramii. The LATG mainly occurred in the waters with the suitable ranges of environmental variables estimated by the generalized additive model. The apparent north-south spatial shift in the annual LATG appeares to be associated with the PDO phenomenon and is closely related to the sea surface temperature(SST)and sea surface height(SSH) on the fishing ground, whereas the mixed layer depth(MLD) might contribute limited impacts to the distribution pattern of O. bartramii. The warm PDO regimes tend to yield cold SST and low SSH, resulting in a southward shift of LATG, while the cold PDO phases provid warm SST and elevated SSH,resulting in a northward shift of LATG. A regression model is developed to help understand and predict the fishing ground distributions of O. bartramii and improve the fishery management. 相似文献