信息化测绘下测绘工程专业人才培养的探讨     

汪志明  许才军  张朝龙  张小红 《测绘工程》2014,(6):75-76

随着信息化技术的发展,测绘工作的内涵更加丰富,社会对测绘人才的要求也越来越高.文中针对信息化时代对测绘工程专业人才的要求以及工程教育专业认证标准,从测绘工程专业培养理念、课程体系设置、实践教学环节等方面进行探讨和总结,对专业人才培养有一定的参考意义.  相似文献   

Some observations on phytoplankton species composition,biomass, and productivity in Kenepuru Sound,New Zealand, 1982–83     

A. L. Mackenzie  H. F. Kaspar  P. A. Gillespie 《新西兰海洋与淡水研究杂志》2013,47(3):397-405

Phytoplankton species composition, biomass, and rates of primary production were determined at two sites within Kenepuru Sound, New Zealand, in spring, summer, and autumn of 1982–83. Microflagellates and ultraplankton (< 5–10 μm) were numerically very abundant on each occasion and small gymnodinoid nanno‐planktonic (< 10–15 μm) dinoflagellates were likewise always a common component of the populations. The dinoflagellate, Prorocentrum gracile, made a substantial contribution to the total biomass in summer. The diatom community changed from mainly small chain forming species (Chaetoceros spp., Leptocylindricus spp.) in spring to small solitary centric and pennate forms (Nitzchia longissima, Coscinodiscus spp.) in summer, to a diversity of larger taxa (Coscinodiscus concinnus, Eucampia zoodiacus) in autumn. The autotrophic ciliate Mesodinium rubrum was a particularly important member of the autumn photo‐autotrophic assemblage. Both phytoplankton biomass and productivity increased from spring to autumn. In situ rates of primary production ranged from 15 to 1420 mgC m^‐2h^‐1 and chlorophyll a concentrations ranged from 6.9 to 258.5 mgChl a m^‐2. A gross primary production rate, in summer, was estimated at 0.57 gC m^‐2 d^‐1. Phytoplankton production and biomass appeared to be related to dissolved inorganic nutrient concentrations as a result of variations in the freshwater inflow. A tentative comparison between the rates of phytoplankton and cultivated mussel production is made.  相似文献   

一株海洋几丁质酶产生菌的筛选及其产酶条件的初步研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

孙菽蔚  王子峰  岳海东  肖天 《海洋科学》2007,31(5):10-16

从胶州湾的海泥中分离到一株几丁质酶高产菌株。经16SrDNA序列分析,认为该菌属于假交替单胞菌(Pseudoaltermonas),并将其命名为SS01。对该菌产几丁质酶的最佳培养条件进行了研究,发现与其它几丁质酶产生菌相比,SS01菌株的最适产酶温度较低,酶活较高。在Zobell2216E培养基中,SS01菌株培养9h进入稳定期。胶体几丁质可诱导该菌几丁质酶的产生。在几丁质培养基中,SS01菌株产酶的适宜条件是:培养温度24℃,培养基起始pH7.0左右,蛋白胨为N源(5g/L),胶体几丁质为C源(5g/L),170r/min振荡培养130h,酶活可达116.2U/mL。  相似文献   

宽礁膜的人工育苗及栽培     

谢恩义  马家海 《广东海洋大学学报》2006,26(6):17-20

对宽礁膜室内人工育苗和栽培的主要技术进行了初步研究,包括海区栽培、游孢子萌发、生长及苗网的运输与保存、日常管理等。并利用全人工育苗网帘进行了宽礁膜的海区栽培生产,干品单产达691.5 kg/km2。  相似文献   

异养蛋白核小球藻净化对虾池塘养殖尾水的实验          下载免费PDF全文

宋楚儿  孟振  张正  宋小金  高淳仁 《海洋科学》2023,47(2):63-70

为研究异养培养的蛋白核小球藻(Chlorellapyrenoidosa)去除对虾池塘养殖尾水氮、磷营养盐的效果,本实验通过对异养藻种的光自养转换、盐度驯化,并以不同初始密度接种入养殖尾水,定期检测水体中氨氮、磷酸盐、硝酸盐氮和亚硝酸盐氮等指标,分析其对营养盐的吸收利用规律。结果表明:光照强度6 600 lx、光照周期16 h∶8 h(L/D)、温度25±0.5℃条件下,接种细胞密度为1.0×105个/mL、5.0×105个/mL、1.0×106个/mL的蛋白核小球藻均在接种初期快速进入指数生长期, 10 d后进入生长平台期, 20 d藻细胞生物量分别增加39.25、7.98和4.07倍;蛋白核小球藻能明显降低养殖水体中氮、磷营养盐浓度,起到去氮除磷的净化作用,磷酸盐的去除率随藻细胞的生长持续上升, 21 d去除率分别为58.8%±0.72%、72.9%±1.7%、81.4%±9.86%;对氮盐的利用规律依次为氨氮、硝酸氮和亚硝酸氮,氨氮6 d的去除率达81.9%±6.0%, 96.2%±1.16%, 95.4%±1.24%,硝酸氮21d去除率达82%±1.35%、93.3%±4.41%...  相似文献