苍山县农村宅基地管理中存在的问题及对策          下载免费PDF全文

刘敬涛  主国兴 《山东国土资源》2011,27(3):57-59

农村宅基地管理工作中,非法占地、非法转让土地、超面积占地、一户多宅、擅自改变宅基地用途和划新不丢旧等各种违法行为层出不穷,造成了农村宅基地管理混乱的局面。因此,必须加强宣传,做好规划、编制,完善相关法律、法规及执法监察等工作。  相似文献   

蓬莱市土地储备出让工作运行与探讨          下载免费PDF全文

魏纪龙  张宁 《山东国土资源》2011,27(8):45-48

土地储备出让工作是我国为改变传统的土地供应模式、规范调控土地市场、优化土地资源配置,实现土地收益的最大化而做出的重大创新。通过调查研究并结合蓬莱市土地储备出让工作运行实际,就土地储备出让过程中存在的问题作出分析并提出相应建议。  相似文献   

莱芜市莱城区张家洼畜禽养殖用地探讨          下载免费PDF全文

刘晓梅  王艳 《山东国土资源》2011,27(1):51-52

近年来,莱芜市莱城区张家洼规模化畜禽养殖发展迅速,促进了当地的经济发展,但畜禽养殖用地的规划还处于无序状态,畜禽养殖破坏了环境,影响了村容村貌。为此,莱城区加强畜禽养殖用地管理,加强规划控制,加强畜禽养殖用地规模的核查;推行畜禽养殖用房流转,收取复耕保证金,走大棚养殖特色之路,取得了明显成效。  相似文献   

我国土地整理存在的问题及建议     

赵静 《山东国土资源》2011,27(10):62-64,67

根据编写审查土地整理规划设计、预算,竣工验收等一系列工作经验,通过分析目前我国土地整理工作出现的规划设计与实际脱节、施工管理不到位、资金不足、缺乏后期管护等诸多问题,提出了相应的对策建议,以期推动土地整理事业的健康发展。  相似文献   

菏泽市土地开发整理可持续发展研究          下载免费PDF全文

李峰  张传合 《山东国土资源》2011,27(11):60-61,64

该文分析了菏泽市土地利用现状及存在的问题,认为现阶段菏泽市土地整理应以农用土地整理为主,重点放在农村地区,对土地开发整理规范化管理是当前土地整理发展的方向。因此,菏泽市加大土地开发整理力度,科学利用本地特色资源,监管得力,缓解了该市土地资源的紧张状况,有利于土地资源的规范化发展,确保了经济的可持续发展。  相似文献   

Stress‐dependent hardening and failure surfaces of dry sand     

W. Ehlers  O. Avci 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2013,37(8):787-809

During several triaxial compression experiments on plastic hardening, softening, and failure properties of dense sand specimens, it was found on various stress paths that the size of the failure surface was not constant. Instead, it changed depending on the current state of hydrostatic pressure. This finding is in contrast to the standard opinion consisting of the fact that the failure surface remains constant, once it has been reached during an experiment or in situ. In general, the behaviour of cohesionless granular‐material‐like sand is somehow characterised in between fluid and solid, where the solid behaviour results from the angle of internal friction and the confining pressure. Although the friction angle is an intrinsic material property, the confining pressure varies with the boundary conditions, thus defining different solid properties like plastic hardening, softening, and also failure. Based on our findings, it was the goal of the present contribution to introduce an improved setting for the plastic strain hardening and softening behaviour including the newly found yield properties at the limit state. For the identification of the material parameters, a complete triaxial experimental analysis of the tested sand is given. The overall elasto‐plasticity concept is validated by numerical computations of several laboratory foundation‐ and slope‐failure experiments. The performance of the proposed approach is compared with the standard concept of a constant failure surface, where the corresponding yield surfaces are understood as contours of equivalent plastic work or plastic strain. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

Ecohydrology-a challenging multidisciplinary research perspective / Ecohydrologie: une perspective stimulante de recherche multidisciplinaire     

AMILCARE PORPORATO  IGNACIO RODRIGUEZ-ITURBE 《水文科学杂志》2013,58(5):811-821

Abstract

Ecohydrology is the science that studies the mutual interaction between the hydrological cycle and ecosystems. Such an interaction is especially intense in water-controlled ecosystems, where water may be a limiting factor, not only because of its scarcity, but also because of its intermittent and unpredictable appearance. Soil moisture is the key variable modulating the complex dynamics of the climate-soil-vegetation system and controlling the spatial and temporal patterns of vegetation. In this note the authors' perspective to the field is discussed and some open questions are outlined.  相似文献   

广东产业和劳动力双转移的效应与对策分析     

许桂灵  司徒尚纪 《热带地理》2010,30(3)

采用实地调查、统计年鉴资料和区域差异分析等方法,对区域GDP总量、财政收入和居民生活水平,以及三次产业结构作比较分析。结果显示,广东区域发展失衡、经济水平悬殊、产业结构不协调、环境压力加大;在此基础上,通过产业和劳动力的空间双转移形式,带来工业产值增长的经济效应,扩大人口就业的社会效应,减轻环境压力的生态效应,达到经济要素结合的空间效应,但仍存在以行政力量和政区为主导与框架、市场调控乏力,转移空间狭小、劳动者素质偏低等问题。就此提出建立合理的产业地域分工体系、提升和协调四大经济区水平与区域关系,扩大双转移范围,发挥华侨、港澳作用,加强劳力培训等改进与完善双转移的对策和措施。  相似文献   

A parallel evolutionary strategy based simulation–optimization approach for solving groundwater source identification problems     

Baha Y. Mirghani  Kumar G. Mahinthakumar  Michael E. Tryby  Ranji S. Ranjithan  Emily M. Zechman 《Advances in water resources》2009

Groundwater characterization involves the resolution of unknown system characteristics from observation data, and is often classified as an inverse problem. Inverse problems are difficult to solve due to natural ill-posedness and computational intractability. Here we adopt the use of a simulation–optimization approach that couples a numerical pollutant-transport simulation model with evolutionary search algorithms for solution of the inverse problem. In this approach, the numerical transport model is solved iteratively during the evolutionary search. This process can be computationally intensive since several hundreds to thousands of forward model evaluations are typically required for solution. Given the potential computational intractability of such a simulation–optimization approach, parallel computation is employed to ease and enable the solution of such problems. In this paper, several variations of a groundwater source identification problem is examined in terms of solution quality and computational performance. The computational experiments were performed on the TeraGrid cluster available at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications. The results demonstrate the performance of the parallel simulation–optimization approach in terms of solution quality and computational performance.  相似文献   

中非旅游合作的现状和未来   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

骆高远  陆林 《地理科学》2009,29(2)

中非合作论坛北京峰会的成功召开表明,中国愿意与非洲国家共同努力,尽快摆脱贫困,共享发展成果,走向共同富裕.从非洲概况和非洲旅游资源的优势、特征及旅游市场的现状和未来着手,针对非洲旅游市场存在的问题,提出中非旅游合作的思路和对策.对当代非洲旅游开展全方位的研究,就是为开展全方位中非旅游合作作准备;为尽快摆脱贫困,共享发展成果,走向共同富裕献计献策.  相似文献