皖南云岭金矿地球物理找矿模型   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

万芬  王光杰  杨晓勇  胡祥云  林方丽  张云霞 《地球科学与环境学报》2014,(1):185-192

皖南云岭金矿位于长江中下游多金属成矿带与华南成矿带之间,属于江南造山带上的一个热液脉型矿床。基于云岭金矿区域地质背景,在该区开展了岩石露头测定、岩石标本物性测定和地球物理学相关研究。运用地面高精度磁测法,识别本区主要控矿构造为NE向断裂带。根据激发极化法圈定高极化率异常区,并结合相应区域电阻率(可控源音频大地电磁法)和磁异常分布特征建立4种地球物理模型:低阻-高极化模型、高阻-高极化模型、高极化-磁异常过渡带模型和高极化-高磁异常模型。这4种地球物理模型建立在该区岩石物性与矿床成因基础之上,分别对应不同含矿模型:低阻-高极化模型对应接触带上硫铁矿成矿区;高阻-高极化模型对应含矿硅化带;高极化-磁异常过渡带模型对应围岩蚀变带;高极化-高磁异常模型对应岩浆侵入区。依据以上模型,可圈定NE向断裂带、断裂带西侧高阻硅化带及东侧蚀变岩体为找矿有利靶区。  相似文献   

Geochemistry,and zircon U–Pb and molybdenite Re–Os geochronology of Jilongshan Cu–Au deposit,southeastern Hubei Province,China     

A‐Juan Pang  Sheng‐Rong Li  M. Santosh  Qing‐Yu Yang  Bao‐Jian Jia  Cheng‐Dong Yang 《Geological Journal》2014,49(1):52-68

The Jilongshan skarn Cu–Au deposit is located at the Jiurui ore cluster region in the southwestern part of the Middle–Lower Yangtze River valley metallogenic belt. The region is characterized by NW‐, NNW‐ and EW‐trending faults and the mineralization occurs at the contact of lower Triassic carbonate rocks and Jurassic granodiorite porphyry intrusions. The intrusives are characterized by SiO₂, K₂O, and Na₂O concentrations ranging from 61.66 to 67.8 wt.%, 3.29 to 5.65 wt.%, and 2.83 to 3.9 wt.%, respectively. Their A/CNK (A/CNK = n(Al₂O₃)/[n(CaO) + n(Na₂O) + n(K₂O)]) ratio, δEu, and δCe vary from 0.77 to 1.17, 0.86 to 1, and 0.88 to 0.96, respectively. The rocks show enrichment in light rare earth elements ((La/Yb)_N = 7.61–12.94) and large ion lithophile elements (LILE), and depletion in high field strength elements (HFSE), such as Zr, Ti. They also display a peraluminous, high‐K calc‐alkaline signature typical of intrusives associated with skarn and porphyry Cu–Au–Mo polymetallic deposits. Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma spectrometry (LA‐ICP‐MS) zircon U–Pb age indicates that the granodiorite porphyry formed at 151.75 ± 0.70 Ma. A few inherited zircons with older ages (677 ± 10 Ma, 848 ± 11 Ma, 2645 ± 38 Ma, and 3411 ± 36 Ma) suggest the existence of an Archaean basement beneath the Middle–Lower Yangtze River region. The temperature of crystallization of the porphyry estimated from zircon thermometer ranges from 744.3 °C to 751.5 °C, and 634.04 °C to 823.8 °C. Molybdenite Re–Os dating shows that the Jilongshan deposit formed at 150.79 ± 0.82 Ma. The metallogeny and magmatism are correlated to mantle–crust interaction, associated with the subduction of the Pacific Plate from the east. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

西藏多龙矿集区拿若铜（金）矿床成矿元素空间分布规律及地球化学勘查模型   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

方向 唐菊兴李彦波王 勤丁 帅张 志杨 超李玉彬  陈红旗卫鲁杰尼 玛 《中国地质》2014,41(3):936-950

拿若铜(金)矿床是多龙矿集区内继多不杂斑岩铜(金)矿、波龙斑岩铜(金)矿之后又一取得重大找矿突破的大型斑岩型矿床。作者以矿区探矿工程分析数据为基础,研究各成矿元素空间分布规律。成矿元素在垂向上的分带特征不明显,在平面上分带特征较显著,表现为自矿区中心ZK0001,向南西方向具有Cu+Au-Cu(Au、Ag)→Cu(Ag、Au)-Cu(Ag)的分带特征。同时,矿区土壤地球化学测量显示,从0线开始至31线(北东→南西)具有Mo、Cu→Mo(Cu、Au)→Cu、Au(Ag、Mo、Pb)→Pb→Pb、Zn分带特征,显示物质来源和热源位于0线附近,成矿流体是以0线、7线一带向四周运移,并具有从北东向南西方向运移的特点。通过矿床地质特征、元素分带特征研究,建立了矿区地球化学勘查模型。  相似文献   

云南东川播卡金（铜）矿区辉绿（辉长）-钠长岩系岩相学及其成矿意义     

董长春  舒良树  顾连兴 《江苏地质》2014,38(4):583-593

云南播卡金（铜）矿床构造上位于小江断裂西侧,新近勘查工作表明,其金（铜）矿体的赋存于辉绿（辉长）-钠长岩系有密切的成因联系。进一步研究表明,除构造控矿因素外,岩浆热液中碱金属元素（K、Na）的活动交代也是金（铜）矿床形成的重要因素。  相似文献   

云南绿春杨家寨金多金属矿矿床特征及成矿规律     

郭建刚 《云南地质》2014,33(3):320-328

杨家寨金多金属矿位于西藏—三江造山系,兰坪—普洱双向弧后陆内盆地与绿春陆缘弧带结合部,矿体近矿围岩主要为下二叠统高井朝组安山质凝灰岩及安山岩,少部分为石英斑岩,矿体就位于与莫马洛断层（F4）成锐角度相交的次级构造、层间破碎带及层间剥离—滑脱构造带.成矿作用共分三个阶段：早二叠世晚期——矿源岩（层）形成阶段,燕山早期——矿床形成阶段;燕山晚期——矿床定位阶段.矿床类型为浅成低温热液构造—蚀变岩型多金属矿床.  相似文献   

广西田林县八渡平乐金矿找矿远景     

罗海金  吴鹏飞  李双江  廖先远  黎荣 《四川地质学报》2014,34(3):343-344

平乐金矿床位于桂西北-黔西南-滇东南金锑银多金属成矿区,与其东侧典型金矿床高龙金矿成矿地质背景有一定的类似性。本次工作通过调查取样,结合高龙金矿地质特征及控矿因素对比分析,对该矿床的成矿远景进行了初步分析。  相似文献   

小石头山金矿地质特征及矿床成因     

周丹 《四川地质学报》2014,(2):200-203

小石头山金矿位于川北阿坝藏族羌族自治州,该矿处于"若尔盖中间地块"西南部"阿坝复理石地体褶皱带"范围内,矿体产于印支晚期花岗闪长岩体内、外接触带上。矿体主要受张裂型矿化裂隙、张剪性复合型矿化裂隙和破碎带型矿化裂隙控制,是较为典型的构造蚀变岩型金矿。  相似文献   

Characteristics of Triassic epithermal Au mineralization at the Q prospect,Chatree mining area,Central Thailand     

Ladda Tangwattananukul  Daizo Ishiyama  Osamu Matsubaya  Toshio Mizuta  Punya Charusiri  Hinako Sato  Koichiro Sera 《Resource Geology》2014,64(2):167-181

The Chatree deposit is located in the Loei‐Phetchabun‐Nakhon Nayok volcanic belt that extends from Laos in the north through central and eastern Thailand into Cambodia. Gold‐bearing quartz veins at the Q prospect of the Chatree deposit are hosted within polymictic andesitic breccia and volcanic sedimentary breccia. The orebodies of the Chatree deposit consist of veins, veinlets and stockwork. Gold‐bearing quartz veins are composed mainly of quartz, calcite and illite with small amounts of adularia, chlorite and sulfide minerals. The gold‐bearing quartz veins were divided into five stages based on the cross‐cutting relationship and mineral assemblage. Intense gold mineralization occurred in Stages I and IV. The mineral assemblage of Stages I and IV is characterized by quartz–calcite–illite–laumontite–adularia–chlorite–sulfide minerals and electrum. Quartz textures of Stages I and IV are also characterized by microcrystalline and flamboyant textures, respectively. Coexistence of laumontite, illite and chlorite in the gold‐bearing quartz vein of Stage IV suggests that the gold‐bearing quartz veins were formed at approximately 200°C. The flamboyant and brecciated textures of the gold‐bearing quartz vein of Stage IV suggest that gold precipitated with silica minerals from a hydrothermal solution that was supersaturated by boiling. The δ¹⁸O values of quartz in Stages I to V range from +10.4 to +11.6‰ except for the δ¹⁸O value of quartz in Stage IV (+15.0‰). The increase in δ¹⁸O values of quartz at Stage IV is explained by boiling. P_H2O is estimated to be 16 bars at 200°C. The f_CO2 value is estimated to be 1 bar based on the presence of calcite in the mineral assemblage of Stage IV. The total pressure of the hydrothermal solution is approximately 20 bars at 200°C, suggesting that the gold‐bearing quartz veins of the Q prospect formed about 200 m below the paleosurface.  相似文献   

鄂东南地区鸡笼山矽卡岩金矿床的矽卡岩矿物学特征及其意义     

王建  谢桂青  余长发  朱乔乔  李伟  杨庆雨 《岩石矿物学杂志》2014,33(1):149-162

鸡笼山金矿是长江中下游鄂东南地区典型的矽卡岩金矿床,其矽卡岩矿物学特征研究较少。围岩为三叠纪大冶组灰岩和白云质灰岩,决定了该矿床发育丰富的矽卡岩矿物组合,主要包括石榴石、透辉石、硅灰石、绿帘石、金云母等。本文详细研究了不同阶段矽卡岩的矿物学特征,并对其进行了电子探针分析（EMPA）。结果表明石榴石属于钙铝-钙铁系列,辉石为透辉石,以钙铁榴石-透辉石共生的富金矽卡岩组合是在较高氧逸度和较低酸度条件下形成的,具有铜金矿的成矿专属性。伴随着流体的演化,矽卡岩与矿体在时空和成因上都具有密切的联系。结合矿区内发育有斑岩型矿体,暗示鸡笼山金矿床可能具有统一的斑岩-矽卡岩型成矿系统,深部具有很大的找矿潜力。  相似文献   

Microchemical Characterization of Natural Gold and Copper Alloys from the Ancient Um Shashoba Gold Mine,South Egypt     

Mohamed Abdallah Gad DARWISH 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(1):196-212

The SEM-EDX technique was applied to investigate Au, and Cu＋Sn alloyed grains in the mineralization of the Um Shashoba mine for achieving further understanding of occurrences, internal structures and microchemistry of Au and Cu alloys and associated minerals, and mineralization type. This study is aiming at the genetic history of ore-bearing fluid events, geochemical evaluation and exploration significance. The results showed that the mineralization could be considered as a single major episode generated by metamorphic mesothermal solution rich in sulfides and unsaturated respect to Au. It was differentiated into many stages; started with formation of auriferous pyrite that was pseudomorphed by secondary hematite, limonite and goethite. Three phases of Au alloy were precipitated, and Cu＋Sn and Ag-rich alloys were produced respectively and followed by deposition of two generations of barren pyrite. Calcite and ankerite were crystalized, surrounded and partially replaced some of early formed minerals. Finally, barren muscovite recrystallized around and inside both later formed carbonate minerals that were free of any sign of Au in their structures. The processes of deformation, recrystallization, annealing, dissolution, remobilization and re-precipitation played the most important roles in the genetic history of the mineralization.  相似文献