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31.
ΔlgR测井源岩评价方法的改进及其在松辽盆地的应用 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
通过引进新的测井源岩评价技术△lgR基线表达式(记为△lgR'基线),实现△lgR测井源岩分析的全自动化.测井源岩评价技术应用于松辽盆地青山口组源岩的研究表明:△lgR'基线在青山口组差异小,均值约为2.4,与青山口组时期稳定的湖相沉积环境是相符的;总有机碳质量分数(ω(TOC))与△lgR的关系系数α并非严格对应的关... 相似文献
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松辽盆地南部片钠铝石形成与碎屑长石的成因联系 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
含片钠铝石砂岩通常以富长石类型为主(岩屑长石砂岩,长石岩屑砂岩,长石砂岩)。为揭示片钠铝石与长石之间的主要赋存关系及长石在片钠铝石形成过程中所做的贡献,通过偏光显微镜、扫描电镜及阴极发光等镜下观察方法对松辽盆地南部红岗地区含片钠铝石砂岩进行了岩石学系统研究。本区片钠铝石主要以充填孔隙及交代颗粒的形式产出,其中片钠铝石交代斜长石的现象明显多于交代钾长石,片钠铝石交代斜长石初期优先沿其双晶缝向内生长,有些甚至完全交代斜长石而呈现交代假象。整体上片钠铝石含量与长石含量呈负相关关系。长石的溶蚀溶解为片钠铝石的形成提供Na+、Al 3+,由于各类长石的热力学性质存在差异,钾长石发生溶蚀溶解的速率及程度会明显低于斜长石,因此斜长石对形成片钠铝石的离子贡献大于钾长石。 相似文献
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SUN Haitao ZHONG Dakang ZHANG Simeng WANG Xingming.State Key Lab of Petroleum Resource Prospecting Faculty of Natural Resource Information Technology China University of Petroleum Beijing China.Exploration Development Research Institute of Dagang Oilfield Company PetroChina Tianjin China 《东北亚地学研究》2010,(1)
There are eighty sedimentary basins in five different types in African continent,i.e.craton sag basin,foreland basin,intermountain basin,passive margin basin and rift basin,which underwent the stress environment of stable depression-compression-extension.The first three types of basins had been intensely influenced by Hercynian and Alpine tectonic movement,while the later two types of basins always exist in a stable extension environment.Different basin evolution caused the obviously hydrocarbon distributio... 相似文献
34.
NI YunYan Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration Development PetroChina Beijing China Bristol Isotope Group 《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2010,(1)
Boron isotopic compositions in marine planktonic foraminifers can record changes in seawater pH and hence provide a new tool to reconstruct the changes of paleo-atmospheric PCO2.Here a comparative study was done on boron isotopes and trace element abundances of planktonic foraminifers,Globigerinoides sacculifer and Globigerinoides ruber from three tropical ODP sites,Site 806B,Site 664C and Site 999A.It is demonstrated here that G.ruber is a better species to be used for downcore boron isotope analyses on gl... 相似文献
35.
Characteristics of Abnormal Pressure Systems and Their Responses of Fluid in Huatugou Oil Field,Qaidam Basin 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
CHEN Xiaozhi XU Hao TANG Dazhen ZHANG Junfeng HU Xiaolan TAO Shu and CAI Yidong 《《地质学报》英文版》2009,83(5):939-950
Abstract: Based on the comprehensive study of core samples, well testing data, and reservoir fluid properties, the construction and the distribution of the abnormal pressure systems of the Huatugou oil field in Qaidam Basin are discussed. The correlation between the pressure systems and hydrocarbon accumulation is addressed by analyzing the corresponding fluid characteristics. The results show that the Huatugou oil field as a whole has low formation pressure and low fluid energy; therefore, the hydrocarbons are hard to migrate, which facilitates the forming of primary reservoirs. The study reservoirs, located at the Xiayoushashan Formation (N21) and the Shangganchaigou Formation (N1) are relatively shallow and have medium porosity and low permeability. They are abnormal low-pressure reservoirs with an average formation pressure coefficient of 0.61 and 0.72 respectively. According to the pressure coefficient and geothermal anomaly, the N1 and N21 Formations belong to two independent temperature-pressure systems, and the former has slightly higher energy. The low-pressure compartments consist of a distal bar as the main body, prodelta mud as the top boundary, and shore and shallow lake mud or algal mound as the bottom boundary. They are vertically overlapped and horizontally paralleled. The formation water is abundant in the Cl– ion and can be categorized as CaCl2 type with high salinity, which indicates that the abnormal low-pressure compartments are in good sealing condition and beneficial for oil and gas accumulation and preservation. 相似文献
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Tectonic Evolution of the Tianhuan Depression and the Western Margin of the Late Triassic Ordos 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
LI Xiangbo LIU Huaqing WANYAN Rong WEI Lihu LIAO Jianbo FENG Ming MA Yuhu BAI Yunlai 《《地质学报》英文版》2009,83(6):1136-1147
Abstract: The Ordos Basin is one of the most important oil and gas basins in China. Based on surface outcrop, key exploratory wells and seismic reflection data and by using the technology of “prototype basin recovery”, seismic profile “layer flattening” and “restoration of balanced section”,and other methods, the sedimentary boundary, structure and the evolution history of the Tianhuan depression on the western margin of the Ordos Basin are reestablished. The following results have been obtained. (1) The west boundary of the Late Triassic Ordos Basin was far beyond the scope of the current basin. The basin is connected with the Late Triassic Hexi Corridor Basin, and its western margin did not have tectonic characteristics of a foreland basin. (2) The Tianhuan depression was first formed in the Late Jurassic. At the late stage it was impacted by the late Yanshanian and Himalayan tectonic movement and the depression axis gradually moved eastwards to the present location with a cumulative migration distance of ~30 km. (3) Eastward migration of the depression axis caused adjustment and even destruction of the originally formed oil and gas reservoirs, so that oil and gas remigrated and aggregated, resulting in secondary structural reservoirs formed at high positions on the western flank of the depression. 相似文献
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渤南油田位于济阳坳陷的渤南洼陷内,是山东省胜利油田储量最大的亿吨级深层低渗透断块岩性油藏,主要含油层系为古近系沙河街组沙二段和沙三段,属中孔低渗透砂岩储层。低渗透砂岩储层的成因机理十分复杂,为了更精确地预测有效储层的分布及其内部储集性能的差异,应用成岩储集相的概念在渤南油田三区古近系沙河街组开展了低渗透储层质量评价的研究。该项研究是建立在储层沉积相、成岩作用研究的基础上,通过分析低渗透储层成岩作用对储集物性的影响及成岩作用阶段划分,认为造成本区储层砂岩渗透率较低的主要原因是成岩期各种自生矿物的充填和胶结作用。选用流动层带指标、孔隙度、渗透率、粒度中值、泥质含量、孔喉半径均值和变异系数等七项参数,采用聚类分析和判别分析方法,将渤南油田三区古近系沙河街组划分为四类成岩储集相,阐述了各类成岩储集相的特征,并结合沉积相,实现了成岩储集相的时空展布。研究成果将对低渗透砂岩储层的开发起到指导作用。 相似文献
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39.
Dynamic Features of Angular Unconformity Formation——Extensional and Compressional Angular Unconformities 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
LI Zhongquan XU Shihai YING Danlin Han Jianhui State Key Loboratory of Oil Gas Reservoir Geology Exploration Chengdu University ofTechnology Chengdu Sichuan PetroChina Company Limited Southwest Oil Gas Field Company Exploration Development Research Institute Chengdu Sichuan 《《地质学报》英文版》2004,78(1):298-301
Angular unconformity is one of the most direct and strongest evidences for approving the tectonic movements of the earth's crust. Its dynamic genesis process has been understood to be mainly related to the compressional setting for a long time. Especially, in a detailed structural analysis for a specific region, when an angular unconformity is discovered people would regard it as the result of orogenic movements of a certain period or a certain episode and neglect the extensional facts. Based on a dialectical point of view of extension-compression, this paper has proved that angular unconformities can be formed not only in compressional settings, but also in extensional ones. Further more, their geological features are compared and he possible genetic mechanisms for angular unconformity under different dynamic settings are studied. 相似文献
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