改善钻柱工作性状的应用研究     

方雪松 《岩土工程技术》1996,(1):36-40

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振动模态控制反馈增益的一个解析解          下载免费PDF全文

方建桥 Li.  JQS 《地球科学》1997,22(4):441-444

详细研究了结构振动模态控制中反馈增益的解析解，数值模拟表明，解析解具有计算精度高，计算时间短，控制效果显著的特点。  相似文献   

SMA-MR复合型阻尼器   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

卞晓芳  薛素铎 《世界地震工程》2004,20(2):23-29

利用形状记忆合金超弹性、形状记忆特性和MR液的材料特性，提出了SMA-MR复合阻尼器，建立了阻尼器的理论模型。通过输入正弦波得到小震、大震时相应的滞回曲线，并对一单层框架进行输入El Centro地震波下的减震效果分析，比较了SMA-MR阻尼器、仅有SMA和仅有MR作用下的减震效果。结果表明，所设计的SMA-MR阻尼器具有卓越的阻尼性能，对大震、小震的控制实现了自适应的智能性。  相似文献   

结构内设备的摩擦摆隔震响应分析     

李大望  庄鹏  周锡元 《世界地震工程》2004,20(4):90-93

基于系统耦和振动微分方程，分析了结构内摩擦摆隔震设备的响应规律和隔震效果。计算结果表明，经过合理设计的摩擦摆系统能够显著控制设备的地震绝对加速度响应从而有效提高设备的抗震可靠度。  相似文献   

黑龙江省及其邻区非构造性地震振动研究     

孟宪森  郑辉  关玉辉  王晓峰  姜锦华 《中国地震》2004,20(2):197-203

应用周期-频度谱方法对黑龙江省数字地震台网资料进行处理，给出了矿震、电缆应力释放、震源车作业、火山地震等振动的周期-频度谱和链波指数，并对构造地震和爆破的链波指数进行了讨论。针对港震公司的数字地震记录格式编写了专门的处理程序，为数字地震台站开展周期-频度谱分析提供了有力的工具。  相似文献   

打入桩的非线性侧向振动     

王怀忠  汤朝阳 《岩土力学》2004,25(Z2):393-396

针对工程实践中出现的问题,将打入桩的自由段简化为入土端嵌固、锤击端简支的压杆模型,建立桩的振动微分方程,研究锤击轴向力对桩振动频率的影响,并对比锤击初阶频率与桩振动基频的关系得出锤击作用引起柔性桩共振的规律,提出了避开共振影响范围,解决现场工程问题的方法.  相似文献   

天津泰达地区粉土振动液化特性的研究     

李平  纪真平  赵占久 《水文地质工程地质》2004,31(5):84-87

本文以动三轴试验和原位测试数据为基础，以天津地区砂性土为例，探讨砂性土振动液化机理及孔隙水压力变化规律，采用多种方法分析判别砂性土液化，为高烈度地区重要工程建筑抗震设计提供重要数据。  相似文献   

Possible Impacts of the Arctic Oscillation on the Interdecadal Variation of Summer Monsoon Rainfall in East Asia   总被引：18，自引：5，他引：18  

JU Jianhu  Lü Junmei  CAO Jie  REN Juzhang 《大气科学进展》2005,22(1):39-48

The influences of the wintertime AO (Arctic Oscillation) on the interdecadal variation of summer monsoon rainfall in East Asia were examined. An interdecadal abrupt change was found by the end of the 1970s in the variation of the AO index and the leading principal component time series of the summer rainfall in East Asia, The rainfall anomaly changed from below normal to above normal in central China, the southern part of northeastern China and the Korean peninsula around 1978. However,the opposite interdecadal variation was found in the rainfall anomaly in North China and South China.The interdecadal variation of summer rainfall is associated with the weakening of the East Asia summer monsoon circulation. It is indicated that the interdecadal variation of the AO exerts an influence on the weakening of the monsoon circulation. The recent trend in the AO toward its high-index polarity during the past two decades plays important roles in the land-sea contrast anomalies and wintertime precipitation anomaly. The mid- and high-latitude regions of the Asian continent are warming, while the low-latitude regions are cooling in winter and spring along with the AO entering its high-index polarity after the late 1970s. In the meantime, the precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau and South China is excessive, implying an increase of soil moisture. The cooling tendency of the land in the southern part of Asia will persist until summer because of the memory of soil moisture. So the warming of the Asian continent is relatively slow in summer. Moreover, the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean which are located southward and eastward of the Asian land, are warming from winter to summer. This suggests that the contrast between the land and sea is decreased in summer. The interdecadal decrease of the land-sea heat contrast finally leads to the weakening of the East Asia summer monsoon circulation.  相似文献   

HCl Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in the Stratosphere and a Comparison with Ozone QBO   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：2  

CHEN Yuejuan  SHI Chunhu  ZHENG Bin 《大气科学进展》2005,22(5):751-758

1. Introduction The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) of the mean zonal wind in the equatorial stratosphere was discov- ered by Reed et al. (1961) and Veryard and Ebdon (1961). Later, Funk and Garnham (1962) and Ra- manathan (1963) were the first to descri…  相似文献   

一座钢筋混凝土框架多层厂房楼面的减振加固     

沈朝勇  周福霖  谭平  罗学海  任珉  黄襄云  陈建秋  杨泽群 《世界地震工程》2005,21(2):7-12

通过现场实测，根据实测结果分析了受动荷载作用的钢筋混凝土多层框架结构厂房楼面产生较大竖向振幅的原因，对其进行了结构加固设计，包括对楼面结构主梁、次梁、楼板及下一层柱子的加固处理，根据施工完毕后的实测结果分析，楼面竖向振动幅度大大降低，达到了减振的目的。  相似文献