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??????????????Χ??GPS??????????????з?????????t???????λ?????????α?????50 km??Χ????GPS????α???????????????????70 mm????????????30 s???????λ??????????????????α????????λ???????????У???С?????о???????????????29 km????????λ???21 mm????????150 km???λ???1??2 mm????GPS???????α????????????????????????????????????????????λ?????и???20 km????????廬?????0.6 m??GPS????????α??о????????????????????????????????ε????????????????? 相似文献
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云南地区震前舒曼谐振异常初步分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
There is a good correlation between anomalous Schumann resonance and seismic activities. Pre-earthquake anomalous Schumann resonance is an important manifestation of LAIC (Lithosphere-Atmosphere-Ionosphere Coupling), which is probably associated with seismic ionospheric disturbance. The observation system parameters of the Yunnan Schumann resonance monitoring stations and the results of statistical and seismic cases analysis are introduced in this paper. Three days before the March 10, 2011 MS5.8 Yingjiang earthquake, anomalous Schumann resonance in the By component (E-W) was observed by Yongsheng station, and two days before the Lincang MS4.0 earthquake of January 23, 2011, anomalous Schumann resonance in the By component was detected by the same station. Spectrum analysis results on the By component observations of Tonghai station show that strong disturbances were observed in spectral density corresponding to the first three Schumann resonant frequencies on the very day of the MS4.2 Honghe earthquake of May 22, 2011. Research shows that Schumann resonance monitoring is a feasible method for seismic-electromagnetic precursors monitoring. 相似文献
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In this paper, we made a systematic study on more than 40 years of observational data of ten temporary fault-crossing measurement sites in the capital circle region of China. We calculated horizontal and vertica1 components of fault slip, and horizontal extension or compression components. Considering the tectonic characteristics of the capital circle region and regional seismicity, we analyzed the present fault activity of the capital circle region and the relationship with earthquakes. The results show the complexity of fault activity in the region: the level of activity of all faults is low, most faults are left-lateral strike-slip faults; there is less vertical activity than horizontal activity and crustal movement is controlled by horizontal movement; fault activity and earthquake activity have a certain relationship, regional fault activity increases before an earthquake, and fault activity has certain abnormal features before strong earthquakes. 相似文献
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Shear wave splitting is studied based on the digital waveforms of three seismic stations DJS, SZD and WUJ, which were set up after the Jiujiang-Ruichang MS5.7 earthquake of November 26, 2005 around the epicenter area. The result shows that the time delays of slow shear waves of the DJS station, which is not far from the epicenter and where the distribution of faults is complex near the station, are relatively larger and the polarization directions of fast shear waves are not concentrated; the predominant polarization direction of fast shear waves of WUJ station, with single fault distributed nearby, has a difference of 35° to the strike of the fault and is inconsistent with the direction of regional principal compressive stress. The predominant polarization direction of fast shear waves of SZD station with no faults nearby is in accordance with regional principal compressive stress. There is no obvious regular relationshipship between the delay time and the focal depth. 相似文献
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针对川滇地区，在大量搜集、总结前人资料和结果的基础上，建立了包括上地壳、下地壳(两层)、上地幔等4层结构的三维有限元模型. 通过反复调试，确定了其边界条件，并且计算了川滇地区背景应力场、断层蠕动产生的应力场和强震触发的应力场，以及它们的动态变化. 结果表明:后续地震大多发生在前面地震引发的库仑破裂应力正值区，前一地震对后续地震有一定的触发作用，强震是在较高的应力背景下成组发生的. 这对判断、识别地震异常，提高地震预测水平有着很大的意义. 相似文献
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利用三维粘弹性有限元模型，首先研究了1966年3月22日邢台7.2级地震所引起的库仑破裂应力的震时变化，以及百年时间尺度流变效应的动态演化图象及其特征，然后模拟了自该地震开始，经过1976年7月28日唐山7.8级地震，直到1980年的15年间，两次7级以上强地震对华北地区应力场的震时扰动作用及其引起的１年时间尺度的库仑破裂应力的动态变化速率，探讨了一次强地震对潜在的下一次强地震可能的加速触发作用． 相似文献
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