云南巍山小纪罗异常区铜多金属矿找矿思路     

王迎春  孟晓荣  孔垂猛 《云南地质》2009,28(1):40-44

小纪罗异常反映低温热液活动元素的主异常。已发现2个铜矿点。讨论异常区成矿围岩条件、矿化类型,分析矿化与构造、岩体之间的关系,为下一步铜多金属找矿工作提供思路。  相似文献   

云南维西格坡洛斑岩型锑矿矿床成因     

蒋志荣  罗显辉 《云南地质》2009,28(3):259-262

锑矿化集中于喜马拉雅期石英斑岩内接触带,存在矿源层形成、充分分异及近地表成矿三个阶段。可作为滇西碱性岩锡矿床典型。  相似文献   

云南兰坪中排李子坪铅锌矿矿床成因   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

孔云丽  戚林坤 《云南地质》2009,28(3):275-279

铅锌矿产于下白垩统景星组下段泥质粉砂岩、钙质砂岩和中侏罗统花开左组上段砂岩夹薄层泥灰岩介壳灰岩中,脉状、透镜状、层状、似层状等产出。NNE向断裂的交叉夹持部位的旁侧派生次级断裂及层间破碎带是主要容矿构造,矿床成因为沉积-中低温热液改造构造控矿型。  相似文献   

巍山火山村地区中低温热液型铅锌多金属矿     

胡文奎  尹银寿  孙贵荣  董建春 《云南地质》2009,28(2):161-165

矿体产于灰岩与泥岩间接触处的灰岩构造裂隙中为受褶皱内部构造裂隙带控制的中低温热液型矿床,通过地质勘查工作,认为矿区外围具备进一步的找矿地质条件。  相似文献   

Geothermal resource assessment of the United States     

L. J. Patrick Muffler  Robert L. Christiansen 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1978,117(1-2):160-171

Geothermal resource assessment is the broadly based appraisal of the quantities of heat that might be extracted from the earth and used economically at some reasonable future time. In the United States, the Geological Survey is responsible for preparing geothermal assessments based on the best available data and interpretations. Updates are required every few years owing to increasing knowledge, enlarging data base, improving technology, and changing economics. Because geothermal understanding is incomplete and rapidly evolving, the USGS complements its assessments with a broad program of geothermal research that includes (1) study of geothermal processes on crustal and local scales, (2) regional evaluations, (3) intensive study of type systems before and during exploitation (4) improvement of exploration techniques, and (5) investigation of geoenvironmental constraints.  相似文献   

花岗岩中铀性状的实验研究—铀的可溶性及含铀溶液的酸性演化   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

刘正义  姚莲英  仉宝聚 《铀矿地质》1986,(3)

实验主要针对内生条件下花岗岩中铀的可溶性进行的。恒压(500bar)变温(200—400℃,个别达480℃)以及恒温(300℃)变压(100—1500bar)状态下的实验结果表明,花岗岩中铀的最大溶解度多发生在温度低于250℃、压力(P_(H_2O))低于500bar(个别小于1000bar)的范围内。铀最易溶解在碳酸溶液中。伴随压力的降低,碳酸盐和富含碳酸的溶液溶解铀的能力显著增强。含铀溶液随着温度的降低,呈碱性—酸性—碱性演化。  相似文献   

An experimental study on felsic rock–artificial seawater interaction: implications for hydrothermal alteration and sulfate formation in the Kuroko mining area of Japan     

Yasumasa Ogawa  Naotatsu Shikazono  Daizo Ishiyama  Hinako Sato  Toshio Mizuta 《Mineralium Deposita》2005,39(8):813-821

Experimental studies on the interactions between artificial seawater (ASW) and fresh rhyolite, perlite and weakly altered dacitic tuff containing a small amount of smectite suggest changing cation transfer during smectite-forming processes. Initially, dissolution of K from the rocks accompanies incorporation of Mg and Ca from ASW during both earlier (devitrification stage) and later smectite formation, whereas Ca incorporated with early smectite formation redissolves with progressive reaction. Barium mobility increases toward the later smectite-forming reactions. Therefore, the large amounts of barite, anhydrite and gypsum in Kuroko ore deposits are considered to have precipitated from hydrothermal solutions derived from the interaction with previously altered felsic rocks during late smectite formation, rather than by the reaction with fresh felsic rocks.Editorial handling: D. Lentz  相似文献   

水热法提纯制备氢氧化镁的研究          下载免费PDF全文

闫修川  李召好  马培华  李法强  邓小川 《盐湖研究》2006,14(1):36-39

以盐湖工业副产物氢氧化镁作为原料，在水热条件下，对氢氧化镬进行溶解——重结晶除杂。并对水热后氢氧化镁产品进行了表征，结果令人满意。  相似文献   

Low temperature volatile production at the Lost City Hydrothermal Field, evidence from a hydrogen stable isotope geothermometer   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Giora Proskurowski  Marvin D. Lilley  Deborah S. Kelley  Eric J. Olson 《Chemical Geology》2006,229(4):331-343

Although commonly utilized in continental geothermal work, the water-hydrogen and methane-hydrogen isotope geothermometers have been neglected in hydrothermal studies. Here we report δD-CH₄ and δD-H₂ values from high-temperature, black smoker-type hydrothermal vents and low-temperature carbonate-hosted samples from the recently discovered Lost City Hydrothermal Field. Methane deuterium content is uniform across the dataset at − 120 ± 12‰. Hydrogen δD values vary from − 420‰ to − 330‰ at high-temperature vents to − 700‰ to − 600‰ at Lost City. The application of several geothermometer equations to a suite of hydrothermal vent volatile samples reveals that predicted temperatures are similar to measured vent temperatures at high-temperature vents, and 20-60 °C higher than those measured at the Lost City vents. We conclude that the overestimation of temperature at Lost City reflects 1) that methane and hydrogen are produced by serpentinization at > 110 °C, and 2) that isotopic equilibrium at temperatures < 70 °C is mediated by microbial sulfate reduction. The successful application of hydrogen isotope geothermometers to low-temperature Lost City hydrothermal samples encourages its employment with low-temperature diffuse hydrothermal fluids.  相似文献   

Subsurface thermal and hydrothermal characterization based on geothermal resources map, drill hole thermal gradients, Curie point depths and hypocenter distribution — Examples of Tohoku district, Japan     

S. Tamanyu  T. Sato  M. Kato   《Journal of Geochemical Exploration》2006,89(1-3):389

Subsurface thermal structure in Tohoku district are characterized by existing data such as geothermal resources maps, drill hole thermal gradients, Curie point depths and hypocenters distribution maps. The collected data are registered in a database system, then, compared in plan view, cross-section and bird's-eye pictures. The comparison indicates that subsurface temperatures extrapolated from drill hole thermal gradients are generally concordant to the Curie point depth, assumed to be 650 °C. Tohoku district is generally divided into 5 type areas; fore arc lowland, fore arc mountain country, Quaternary volcanic terrain, back arc lowland and back arc mountain country. The surface thermal manifestations in Quaternary volcanic terrain are mainly controlled by the magma chambers as heat sources, while, surface thermal features such as hot springs in non-volcanic areas are controlled by degrees of heat flows, and hydrothermal flows in permeable Cenozoic formations and along permeable fault zones.  相似文献